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//
// Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "update_engine/common/cow_operation_convert.h"
#include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_ranges.h"
#include "update_engine/update_metadata.pb.h"
namespace chromeos_update_engine {
using OperationList = ::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<
::chromeos_update_engine::InstallOperation>;
using MergeOplist = ::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<
::chromeos_update_engine::CowMergeOperation>;
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, CowOperation::Type op) {
switch (op) {
case CowOperation::Type::CowCopy:
out << "CowCopy";
break;
case CowOperation::Type::CowReplace:
out << "CowReplace";
break;
default:
out << op;
break;
}
return out;
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const CowOperation& c) {
out << "{" << c.op << ", " << c.src_block << ", " << c.dst_block << ", "
<< c.block_count << "}";
return out;
}
class CowOperationConvertTest : public testing::Test {
public:
void VerifyCowMergeOp(const std::vector<CowOperation>& cow_ops) {
// Build a set of all extents covered by InstallOps.
ExtentRanges src_extent_set;
ExtentRanges dst_extent_set;
for (auto&& op : operations_) {
src_extent_set.AddRepeatedExtents(op.src_extents());
dst_extent_set.AddRepeatedExtents(op.dst_extents());
}
ExtentRanges modified_extents;
for (auto&& cow_op : cow_ops) {
if (cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < cow_op.block_count; i++) {
ASSERT_TRUE(src_extent_set.ContainsBlock(cow_op.src_block + i));
// converted operations should be conflict free.
ASSERT_FALSE(modified_extents.ContainsBlock(cow_op.src_block + i))
<< "SOURCE_COPY operation " << cow_op
<< " read from a modified block";
}
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < cow_op.block_count; i++) {
ASSERT_TRUE(dst_extent_set.ContainsBlock(cow_op.dst_block + i));
}
dst_extent_set.SubtractExtent(
ExtentForRange(cow_op.dst_block, cow_op.block_count));
modified_extents.AddExtent(
ExtentForRange(cow_op.dst_block, cow_op.block_count));
}
// The generated CowOps should cover all extents in InstallOps.
ASSERT_EQ(dst_extent_set.blocks(), 0UL);
// It's possible that src_extent_set is non-empty, because some operations
// will be converted to CowReplace, and we don't count the source extent for
// those.
}
OperationList operations_;
MergeOplist merge_operations_;
};
void AddOperation(OperationList* operations,
::chromeos_update_engine::InstallOperation_Type op_type,
std::initializer_list<std::array<int, 2>> src_extents,
std::initializer_list<std::array<int, 2>> dst_extents) {
auto&& op = operations->Add();
op->set_type(op_type);
for (const auto& extent : src_extents) {
*op->add_src_extents() = ExtentForRange(extent[0], extent[1]);
}
for (const auto& extent : dst_extents) {
*op->add_dst_extents() = ExtentForRange(extent[0], extent[1]);
}
}
void AddMergeOperation(MergeOplist* operations,
::chromeos_update_engine::CowMergeOperation_Type op_type,
std::array<int, 2> src_extent,
std::array<int, 2> dst_extent) {
auto&& op = operations->Add();
op->set_type(op_type);
*op->mutable_src_extent() = ExtentForRange(src_extent[0], src_extent[1]);
*op->mutable_dst_extent() = ExtentForRange(dst_extent[0], dst_extent[1]);
}
TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, NoConflict) {
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 1}}, {{30, 1}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{10, 1}}, {{20, 1}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{0, 1}}, {{10, 1}});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 1}, {30, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {10, 1}, {20, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {0, 1}, {10, 1});
auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 3UL);
ASSERT_TRUE(std::all_of(cow_ops.begin(), cow_ops.end(), [](auto&& cow_op) {
return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy;
}));
VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops);
}
TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, CowReplace) {
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{30, 1}}, {{0, 1}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 1}}, {{30, 1}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{10, 1}}, {{20, 1}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{0, 1}}, {{10, 1}});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 1}, {30, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {10, 1}, {20, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {0, 1}, {10, 1});
auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 4UL);
// Expect 3 COW_COPY and 1 COW_REPLACE
ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(cow_ops.begin(),
cow_ops.end(),
[](auto&& cow_op) {
return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy;
}),
3);
ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(cow_ops.begin(),
cow_ops.end(),
[](auto&& cow_op) {
return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowReplace;
}),
1);
VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops);
}
TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, ReOrderSourceCopy) {
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{30, 1}}, {{20, 1}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 1}}, {{10, 1}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{10, 1}}, {{0, 1}});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {10, 1}, {0, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 1}, {10, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {30, 1}, {20, 1});
auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 3UL);
// Expect 3 COW_COPY
ASSERT_TRUE(std::all_of(cow_ops.begin(), cow_ops.end(), [](auto&& cow_op) {
return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy;
}));
VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops);
}
TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, InterleavingSrcExtent) {
AddOperation(&operations_,
InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY,
{{30, 5}, {35, 5}},
{{20, 10}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 1}}, {{10, 1}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{10, 1}}, {{0, 1}});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {10, 1}, {0, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 1}, {10, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {30, 5}, {20, 5});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {35, 5}, {25, 5});
auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_);
// Expect 4 COW_COPY
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 12UL);
ASSERT_TRUE(std::all_of(cow_ops.begin(), cow_ops.end(), [](auto&& cow_op) {
return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy;
}));
VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops);
}
TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, SelfOverlappingOperation) {
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{20, 10}}, {{25, 10}});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {20, 10}, {25, 10});
auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_);
// Expect 10 COW_COPY
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 10UL);
ASSERT_TRUE(std::all_of(cow_ops.begin(), cow_ops.end(), [](auto&& cow_op) {
return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy;
}));
VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops);
}
TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, CowReplaceCoalesce) {
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{30, 10}}, {{0, 10}});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {30, 1}, {0, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {31, 1}, {1, 1});
AddMergeOperation(
&merge_operations_, CowMergeOperation::COW_COPY, {32, 1}, {2, 1});
auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_);
for (const auto& op : cow_ops) {
LOG(INFO) << op;
}
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 4UL);
// Expect 3 COW_COPY and 1 COW_REPLACE
ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(cow_ops.begin(),
cow_ops.end(),
[](auto&& cow_op) {
return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowCopy;
}),
3);
ASSERT_EQ(std::count_if(cow_ops.begin(),
cow_ops.end(),
[](auto&& cow_op) {
return cow_op.op == CowOperation::CowReplace;
}),
1);
VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops);
}
TEST_F(CowOperationConvertTest, CowReplaceDifferenceSrc) {
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{30, 10}}, {{0, 10}});
AddOperation(
&operations_, InstallOperation::SOURCE_COPY, {{100, 10}}, {{10, 10}});
auto cow_ops = ConvertToCowOperations(operations_, merge_operations_);
for (const auto& op : cow_ops) {
LOG(INFO) << op;
}
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops.size(), 2UL);
// |src_block| matters. Even for ReplaceOperation.
// As update_engine still need to know where the data come from.
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[0].op, CowOperation::CowReplace);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[0].src_block, 30UL);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[0].dst_block, 0UL);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[0].block_count, 10UL);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[1].op, CowOperation::CowReplace);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[1].src_block, 100UL);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[1].dst_block, 10UL);
ASSERT_EQ(cow_ops[1].block_count, 10UL);
VerifyCowMergeOp(cow_ops);
}
} // namespace chromeos_update_engine