blob: 19d1f7091e9ad6750e13951c517ab657477824bb [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.car.am;
import static android.app.ActivityTaskManager.INVALID_TASK_ID;
import static android.os.Process.INVALID_UID;
import static android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_DIALOG;
import static com.android.car.CarLog.TAG_AM;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.annotation.UserIdInt;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.ActivityManager.StackInfo;
import android.app.ActivityOptions;
import android.app.IActivityManager;
import android.app.IProcessObserver;
import android.app.Presentation;
import android.app.TaskStackListener;
import android.car.hardware.power.CarPowerManager;
import android.car.user.CarUserManager;
import android.car.user.CarUserManager.UserLifecycleListener;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.hardware.display.DisplayManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.HandlerThread;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.os.UserManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.view.Display;
import com.android.car.CarLocalServices;
import com.android.car.CarServiceBase;
import com.android.car.CarServiceUtils;
import com.android.car.R;
import com.android.car.user.CarUserService;
import com.android.internal.annotations.GuardedBy;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Monitors top activity for a display and guarantee activity in fixed mode is re-launched if it has
* crashed or gone to background for whatever reason.
*
* <p>This component also monitors the upddate of the target package and re-launch it once
* update is complete.</p>
*/
public final class FixedActivityService implements CarServiceBase {
private static final boolean DBG = false;
private static final long RECHECK_INTERVAL_MS = 500;
private static final int MAX_NUMBER_OF_CONSECUTIVE_CRASH_RETRY = 5;
// If process keep running without crashing, will reset consecutive crash counts.
private static final long CRASH_FORGET_INTERVAL_MS = 2 * 60 * 1000; // 2 mins
private static class RunningActivityInfo {
@NonNull
public final Intent intent;
@NonNull
public final ActivityOptions activityOptions;
@UserIdInt
public final int userId;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
public boolean isVisible;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
public long lastLaunchTimeMs = 0;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
public int consecutiveRetries = 0;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
public int taskId = INVALID_TASK_ID;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
public int previousTaskId = INVALID_TASK_ID;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
public boolean inBackground;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
public boolean failureLogged;
RunningActivityInfo(@NonNull Intent intent, @NonNull ActivityOptions activityOptions,
@UserIdInt int userId) {
this.intent = intent;
this.activityOptions = activityOptions;
this.userId = userId;
}
private void resetCrashCounterLocked() {
consecutiveRetries = 0;
failureLogged = false;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "RunningActivityInfo{intent:" + intent + ",activityOptions:" + activityOptions
+ ",userId:" + userId + ",isVisible:" + isVisible
+ ",lastLaunchTimeMs:" + lastLaunchTimeMs
+ ",consecutiveRetries:" + consecutiveRetries + ",taskId:" + taskId + "}";
}
}
private final Context mContext;
private final IActivityManager mAm;
private final DisplayManager mDm;
private final UserManager mUm;
private final UserLifecycleListener mUserLifecycleListener = event -> {
if (Log.isLoggable(TAG_AM, Log.DEBUG)) {
Log.d(TAG_AM, "onEvent(" + event + ")");
}
if (CarUserManager.USER_LIFECYCLE_EVENT_TYPE_SWITCHING == event.getEventType()) {
synchronized (FixedActivityService.this.mLock) {
clearRunningActivitiesLocked();
}
}
};
private final BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED.equals(action)
|| Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED.equals(
action)) {
Uri packageData = intent.getData();
if (packageData == null) {
Log.w(TAG_AM, "null packageData");
return;
}
String packageName = packageData.getSchemeSpecificPart();
if (packageName == null) {
Log.w(TAG_AM, "null packageName");
return;
}
int uid = intent.getIntExtra(Intent.EXTRA_UID, INVALID_UID);
int userId = UserHandle.getUserId(uid);
boolean tryLaunch = false;
synchronized (mLock) {
for (int i = 0; i < mRunningActivities.size(); i++) {
RunningActivityInfo info = mRunningActivities.valueAt(i);
ComponentName component = info.intent.getComponent();
// should do this for all activities as the same package can cover multiple
// displays.
if (packageName.equals(component.getPackageName())
&& info.userId == userId) {
Log.i(TAG_AM, "Package updated:" + packageName
+ ",user:" + userId);
info.resetCrashCounterLocked();
tryLaunch = true;
}
}
}
if (tryLaunch) {
launchIfNecessary();
}
}
}
};
// It says listener but is actually callback.
private final TaskStackListener mTaskStackListener = new TaskStackListener() {
@Override
public void onTaskStackChanged() {
launchIfNecessary();
}
@Override
public void onTaskCreated(int taskId, ComponentName componentName) {
launchIfNecessary();
}
@Override
public void onTaskRemoved(int taskId) {
launchIfNecessary();
}
@Override
public void onTaskMovedToFront(int taskId) {
launchIfNecessary();
}
@Override
public void onTaskRemovalStarted(int taskId) {
launchIfNecessary();
}
};
private final IProcessObserver mProcessObserver = new IProcessObserver.Stub() {
@Override
public void onForegroundActivitiesChanged(int pid, int uid, boolean foregroundActivities) {
launchIfNecessary();
}
@Override
public void onForegroundServicesChanged(int pid, int uid, int fgServiceTypes) {
// ignore
}
@Override
public void onProcessDied(int pid, int uid) {
launchIfNecessary();
}
};
private final HandlerThread mHandlerThread;
private final Runnable mActivityCheckRunnable = () -> {
launchIfNecessary();
};
private final Object mLock = new Object();
// key: displayId
@GuardedBy("mLock")
private final SparseArray<RunningActivityInfo> mRunningActivities =
new SparseArray<>(/* capacity= */ 1); // default to one cluster only case
@GuardedBy("mLock")
private final SparseArray<Presentation> mBlockingPresentations = new SparseArray<>(1);
@GuardedBy("mLock")
private boolean mEventMonitoringActive;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
private CarPowerManager mCarPowerManager;
private final CarPowerManager.CarPowerStateListener mCarPowerStateListener = (state) -> {
if (state != CarPowerManager.CarPowerStateListener.ON) {
return;
}
synchronized (mLock) {
for (int i = 0; i < mRunningActivities.size(); i++) {
RunningActivityInfo info = mRunningActivities.valueAt(i);
info.resetCrashCounterLocked();
}
}
launchIfNecessary();
};
public FixedActivityService(Context context) {
this(context, ActivityManager.getService(), context.getSystemService(UserManager.class),
context.getSystemService(DisplayManager.class));
}
FixedActivityService(Context context, IActivityManager activityManager,
UserManager userManager, DisplayManager displayManager) {
mContext = context;
mAm = activityManager;
mUm = userManager;
mDm = displayManager;
mHandlerThread = CarServiceUtils.getHandlerThread(
FixedActivityService.class.getSimpleName());
}
@Override
public void init() {
// nothing to do
}
@Override
public void release() {
stopMonitoringEvents();
}
@Override
public void dump(PrintWriter writer) {
writer.println("*FixedActivityService*");
synchronized (mLock) {
writer.println("mRunningActivities:" + mRunningActivities
+ " ,mEventMonitoringActive:" + mEventMonitoringActive);
writer.println("mBlockingPresentations:");
for (int i = 0; i < mBlockingPresentations.size(); i++) {
Presentation p = mBlockingPresentations.valueAt(i);
if (p == null) {
continue;
}
writer.println("display:" + mBlockingPresentations.keyAt(i)
+ " showing:" + p.isShowing());
}
}
}
private void clearRunningActivitiesLocked() {
int currentUser = ActivityManager.getCurrentUser();
for (int i = mRunningActivities.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
RunningActivityInfo info = mRunningActivities.valueAt(i);
if (info == null || info.userId != currentUser) {
mRunningActivities.removeAt(i);
}
}
}
private void postRecheck(long delayMs) {
mHandlerThread.getThreadHandler().postDelayed(mActivityCheckRunnable, delayMs);
}
private void startMonitoringEvents() {
CarPowerManager carPowerManager;
synchronized (mLock) {
if (mEventMonitoringActive) {
return;
}
mEventMonitoringActive = true;
carPowerManager = CarLocalServices.createCarPowerManager(mContext);
mCarPowerManager = carPowerManager;
}
CarUserService userService = CarLocalServices.getService(CarUserService.class);
userService.addUserLifecycleListener(mUserLifecycleListener);
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED);
filter.addDataScheme("package");
mContext.registerReceiverAsUser(mBroadcastReceiver, UserHandle.ALL, filter,
/* broadcastPermission= */ null, /* scheduler= */ null);
try {
mAm.registerTaskStackListener(mTaskStackListener);
mAm.registerProcessObserver(mProcessObserver);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "remote exception from AM", e);
}
try {
carPowerManager.setListener(mCarPowerStateListener);
} catch (Exception e) {
// should not happen
Log.e(TAG_AM, "Got exception from CarPowerManager", e);
}
}
private void stopMonitoringEvents() {
CarPowerManager carPowerManager;
synchronized (mLock) {
if (!mEventMonitoringActive) {
return;
}
mEventMonitoringActive = false;
carPowerManager = mCarPowerManager;
mCarPowerManager = null;
}
if (carPowerManager != null) {
carPowerManager.clearListener();
}
mHandlerThread.getThreadHandler().removeCallbacks(mActivityCheckRunnable);
CarUserService userService = CarLocalServices.getService(CarUserService.class);
userService.removeUserLifecycleListener(mUserLifecycleListener);
try {
mAm.unregisterTaskStackListener(mTaskStackListener);
mAm.unregisterProcessObserver(mProcessObserver);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "remote exception from AM", e);
}
mContext.unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
}
@Nullable
private List<StackInfo> getStackInfos() {
try {
return mAm.getAllStackInfos();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "remote exception from AM", e);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Launches all stored fixed mode activities if necessary.
* @param displayId Display id to check if it is visible. If check is not necessary, should pass
* {@link Display#INVALID_DISPLAY}.
* @return true if fixed Activity for given {@code displayId} is visible / successfully
* launched. It will return false for {@link Display#INVALID_DISPLAY} {@code displayId}.
*/
private boolean launchIfNecessary(int displayId) {
List<StackInfo> infos = getStackInfos();
if (infos == null) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "cannot get StackInfo from AM");
return false;
}
long now = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
synchronized (mLock) {
if (mRunningActivities.size() == 0) {
// it must have been stopped.
if (DBG) {
Log.i(TAG_AM, "empty activity list", new RuntimeException());
}
return false;
}
for (int i = mRunningActivities.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
RunningActivityInfo activityInfo = mRunningActivities.valueAt(i);
activityInfo.isVisible = false;
if (isUserAllowedToLaunchActivity(activityInfo.userId)) {
continue;
}
final int displayIdForActivity = mRunningActivities.keyAt(i);
if (activityInfo.taskId != INVALID_TASK_ID) {
Log.i(TAG_AM, "Finishing fixed activity on user switching:"
+ activityInfo);
try {
mAm.removeTask(activityInfo.taskId);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "remote exception from AM", e);
}
CarServiceUtils.runOnMain(() -> {
Display display = mDm.getDisplay(displayIdForActivity);
if (display == null) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "Display not available, cannot launnch window:"
+ displayIdForActivity);
return;
}
Presentation p = new Presentation(mContext, display,
android.R.style.Theme_Black_NoTitleBar_Fullscreen);
p.setContentView(R.layout.activity_continuous_blank);
synchronized (mLock) {
RunningActivityInfo info = mRunningActivities.get(displayIdForActivity);
if (info != null && info.userId == ActivityManager.getCurrentUser()) {
Log.i(TAG_AM, "Do not show Presentation, new req already made");
return;
}
mBlockingPresentations.append(displayIdForActivity, p);
}
// Change the window type, since we can't show the Presentation window
// in the internal display.
p.getWindow().setType(TYPE_SYSTEM_DIALOG);
p.show();
});
}
mRunningActivities.removeAt(i);
}
for (StackInfo stackInfo : infos) {
RunningActivityInfo activityInfo = mRunningActivities.get(stackInfo.displayId);
if (activityInfo == null) {
continue;
}
int topUserId = stackInfo.taskUserIds[stackInfo.taskUserIds.length - 1];
if (activityInfo.intent.getComponent().equals(stackInfo.topActivity)
&& activityInfo.userId == topUserId && stackInfo.visible) {
// top one is matching.
activityInfo.isVisible = true;
activityInfo.taskId = stackInfo.taskIds[stackInfo.taskIds.length - 1];
continue;
}
activityInfo.previousTaskId = stackInfo.taskIds[stackInfo.taskIds.length - 1];
Log.i(TAG_AM, "Unmatched top activity will be removed:"
+ stackInfo.topActivity + " top task id:" + activityInfo.previousTaskId
+ " user:" + topUserId + " display:" + stackInfo.displayId);
activityInfo.inBackground = false;
for (int i = 0; i < stackInfo.taskIds.length - 1; i++) {
if (activityInfo.taskId == stackInfo.taskIds[i]) {
activityInfo.inBackground = true;
}
}
if (!activityInfo.inBackground) {
activityInfo.taskId = INVALID_TASK_ID;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < mRunningActivities.size(); i++) {
RunningActivityInfo activityInfo = mRunningActivities.valueAt(i);
long timeSinceLastLaunchMs = now - activityInfo.lastLaunchTimeMs;
if (activityInfo.isVisible) {
if (timeSinceLastLaunchMs >= CRASH_FORGET_INTERVAL_MS) {
activityInfo.consecutiveRetries = 0;
}
continue;
}
if (!isComponentAvailable(activityInfo.intent.getComponent(),
activityInfo.userId)) {
continue;
}
// For 1st call (consecutiveRetries == 0), do not wait as there can be no posting
// for recheck.
if (activityInfo.consecutiveRetries > 0 && (timeSinceLastLaunchMs
< RECHECK_INTERVAL_MS)) {
// wait until next check interval comes.
continue;
}
if (activityInfo.consecutiveRetries >= MAX_NUMBER_OF_CONSECUTIVE_CRASH_RETRY) {
// re-tried too many times, give up for now.
if (!activityInfo.failureLogged) {
activityInfo.failureLogged = true;
Log.w(TAG_AM, "Too many relaunch failure of fixed activity:"
+ activityInfo);
}
continue;
}
Log.i(TAG_AM, "Launching Activity for fixed mode. Intent:" + activityInfo.intent
+ ",userId:" + UserHandle.of(activityInfo.userId) + ",displayId:"
+ mRunningActivities.keyAt(i));
// Increase retry count if task is not in background. In case like other app is
// launched and the target activity is still in background, do not consider it
// as retry.
if (!activityInfo.inBackground) {
activityInfo.consecutiveRetries++;
}
try {
postRecheck(RECHECK_INTERVAL_MS);
postRecheck(CRASH_FORGET_INTERVAL_MS);
mContext.startActivityAsUser(activityInfo.intent,
activityInfo.activityOptions.toBundle(),
UserHandle.of(activityInfo.userId));
activityInfo.isVisible = true;
activityInfo.lastLaunchTimeMs = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
} catch (Exception e) { // Catch all for any app related issues.
Log.w(TAG_AM, "Cannot start activity:" + activityInfo.intent, e);
}
}
RunningActivityInfo activityInfo = mRunningActivities.get(displayId);
if (activityInfo == null) {
return false;
}
return activityInfo.isVisible;
}
}
private void launchIfNecessary() {
launchIfNecessary(Display.INVALID_DISPLAY);
}
private void logComponentNotFound(ComponentName component, @UserIdInt int userId,
Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "Specified Component not found:" + component
+ " for userid:" + userId, e);
}
private boolean isComponentAvailable(ComponentName component, @UserIdInt int userId) {
PackageInfo packageInfo;
try {
packageInfo = mContext.getPackageManager().getPackageInfoAsUser(
component.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES, userId);
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
logComponentNotFound(component, userId, e);
return false;
}
if (packageInfo == null || packageInfo.activities == null) {
// may not be necessary but additional safety check
logComponentNotFound(component, userId, new RuntimeException());
return false;
}
String fullName = component.getClassName();
String shortName = component.getShortClassName();
for (ActivityInfo info : packageInfo.activities) {
if (info.name.equals(fullName) || info.name.equals(shortName)) {
return true;
}
}
logComponentNotFound(component, userId, new RuntimeException());
return false;
}
private boolean isUserAllowedToLaunchActivity(@UserIdInt int userId) {
int currentUser = ActivityManager.getCurrentUser();
if (userId == currentUser) {
return true;
}
int[] profileIds = mUm.getEnabledProfileIds(currentUser);
// null can happen in test env when UserManager is mocked. So this check is not necessary
// in real env but add it to make test impl easier.
if (profileIds == null) {
return false;
}
for (int id : profileIds) {
if (id == userId) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
private boolean isDisplayAllowedForFixedMode(int displayId) {
if (displayId == Display.DEFAULT_DISPLAY || displayId == Display.INVALID_DISPLAY) {
Log.w(TAG_AM, "Target display cannot be used for fixed mode, displayId:" + displayId,
new RuntimeException());
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Checks {@link InstrumentClusterRenderingService#startFixedActivityModeForDisplayAndUser(
* Intent, ActivityOptions, int)}
*/
public boolean startFixedActivityModeForDisplayAndUser(@NonNull Intent intent,
@NonNull ActivityOptions options, int displayId, @UserIdInt int userId) {
if (!isDisplayAllowedForFixedMode(displayId)) {
return false;
}
if (options == null) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "startFixedActivityModeForDisplayAndUser, null options");
return false;
}
if (!isUserAllowedToLaunchActivity(userId)) {
Log.e(TAG_AM, "startFixedActivityModeForDisplayAndUser, requested user:" + userId
+ " cannot launch activity, Intent:" + intent);
return false;
}
ComponentName component = intent.getComponent();
if (component == null) {
Log.e(TAG_AM,
"startFixedActivityModeForDisplayAndUser: No component specified for "
+ "requested Intent"
+ intent);
return false;
}
if (!isComponentAvailable(component, userId)) {
return false;
}
boolean startMonitoringEvents = false;
synchronized (mLock) {
Presentation p = mBlockingPresentations.removeReturnOld(displayId);
if (p != null) {
p.dismiss();
}
if (mRunningActivities.size() == 0) {
startMonitoringEvents = true;
}
RunningActivityInfo activityInfo = mRunningActivities.get(displayId);
boolean replaceEntry = true;
if (activityInfo != null && activityInfo.intent.equals(intent)
&& options.equals(activityInfo.activityOptions)
&& userId == activityInfo.userId) {
replaceEntry = false;
if (activityInfo.isVisible) { // already shown.
return true;
}
}
if (replaceEntry) {
activityInfo = new RunningActivityInfo(intent, options, userId);
mRunningActivities.put(displayId, activityInfo);
}
}
boolean launched = launchIfNecessary(displayId);
if (!launched) {
synchronized (mLock) {
mRunningActivities.remove(displayId);
}
}
// If first trial fails, let client know and do not retry as it can be wrong setting.
if (startMonitoringEvents && launched) {
startMonitoringEvents();
}
return launched;
}
/** Check {@link InstrumentClusterRenderingService#stopFixedActivityMode(int)} */
public void stopFixedActivityMode(int displayId) {
if (!isDisplayAllowedForFixedMode(displayId)) {
return;
}
boolean stopMonitoringEvents = false;
synchronized (mLock) {
mRunningActivities.remove(displayId);
if (mRunningActivities.size() == 0) {
stopMonitoringEvents = true;
}
}
if (stopMonitoringEvents) {
stopMonitoringEvents();
}
}
}