blob: 8b3d7300eb5526a15f8f841364acc9be48cfe4b4 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2017-2023, Arm Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include <arch.h>
#include <asm_macros.S>
#include <common/bl_common.h>
#include <cortex_a76.h>
#include <cpu_macros.S>
#include <plat_macros.S>
#include <services/arm_arch_svc.h>
#include "wa_cve_2022_23960_bhb.S"
/* Hardware handled coherency */
#if HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY == 0
#error "Cortex-A76 must be compiled with HW_ASSISTED_COHERENCY enabled"
#endif
.globl cortex_a76_reset_func
.globl cortex_a76_core_pwr_dwn
.globl cortex_a76_disable_wa_cve_2018_3639
/* 64-bit only core */
#if CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS == 1
#error "Cortex-A76 supports only AArch64. Compile with CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS=0"
#endif
#define ESR_EL3_A64_SMC0 0x5e000000
#define ESR_EL3_A32_SMC0 0x4e000000
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
/*
* This macro applies the mitigation for CVE-2018-3639.
* It implements a fast path where `SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2`
* SMC calls from a lower EL running in AArch32 or AArch64
* will go through the fast and return early.
*
* The macro saves x2-x3 to the context. In the fast path
* x0-x3 registers do not need to be restored as the calling
* context will have saved them. The macro also saves
* x29-x30 to the context in the sync_exception path.
*/
.macro apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception _esr_el3_val
stp x2, x3, [sp, #CTX_GPREGS_OFFSET + CTX_GPREG_X2]
.if \_is_sync_exception
stp x29, x30, [sp, #CTX_GPREGS_OFFSET + CTX_GPREG_X29]
mov_imm w2, \_esr_el3_val
bl apply_cve_2018_3639_sync_wa
ldp x29, x30, [sp, #CTX_GPREGS_OFFSET + CTX_GPREG_X29]
.endif
/*
* Always enable v4 mitigation during EL3 execution. This is not
* required for the fast path above because it does not perform any
* memory loads.
*/
mrs x2, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1
orr x2, x2, #CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1_DISABLE_LOAD_PASS_STORE
msr CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1, x2
isb
/*
* The caller may have passed arguments to EL3 via x2-x3.
* Restore these registers from the context before jumping to the
* main runtime vector table entry.
*/
ldp x2, x3, [sp, #CTX_GPREGS_OFFSET + CTX_GPREG_X2]
.endm
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 || WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
vector_base cortex_a76_wa_cve_vbar
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* Current EL with SP_EL0 : 0x0 - 0x200
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
vector_entry cortex_a76_sync_exception_sp_el0
b sync_exception_sp_el0
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_sync_exception_sp_el0
vector_entry cortex_a76_irq_sp_el0
b irq_sp_el0
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_irq_sp_el0
vector_entry cortex_a76_fiq_sp_el0
b fiq_sp_el0
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_fiq_sp_el0
vector_entry cortex_a76_serror_sp_el0
b serror_sp_el0
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_serror_sp_el0
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* Current EL with SP_ELx: 0x200 - 0x400
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
vector_entry cortex_a76_sync_exception_sp_elx
b sync_exception_sp_elx
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_sync_exception_sp_elx
vector_entry cortex_a76_irq_sp_elx
b irq_sp_elx
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_irq_sp_elx
vector_entry cortex_a76_fiq_sp_elx
b fiq_sp_elx
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_fiq_sp_elx
vector_entry cortex_a76_serror_sp_elx
b serror_sp_elx
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_serror_sp_elx
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* Lower EL using AArch64 : 0x400 - 0x600
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
vector_entry cortex_a76_sync_exception_aarch64
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
apply_cve_2022_23960_bhb_wa CORTEX_A76_BHB_LOOP_COUNT
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception=1 _esr_el3_val=ESR_EL3_A64_SMC0
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639*/
b sync_exception_aarch64
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_sync_exception_aarch64
vector_entry cortex_a76_irq_aarch64
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
apply_cve_2022_23960_bhb_wa CORTEX_A76_BHB_LOOP_COUNT
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception=0 _esr_el3_val=ESR_EL3_A64_SMC0
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639*/
b irq_aarch64
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_irq_aarch64
vector_entry cortex_a76_fiq_aarch64
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
apply_cve_2022_23960_bhb_wa CORTEX_A76_BHB_LOOP_COUNT
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception=0 _esr_el3_val=ESR_EL3_A64_SMC0
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639*/
b fiq_aarch64
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_fiq_aarch64
vector_entry cortex_a76_serror_aarch64
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
apply_cve_2022_23960_bhb_wa CORTEX_A76_BHB_LOOP_COUNT
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception=0 _esr_el3_val=ESR_EL3_A64_SMC0
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639*/
b serror_aarch64
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_serror_aarch64
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* Lower EL using AArch32 : 0x600 - 0x800
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
vector_entry cortex_a76_sync_exception_aarch32
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
apply_cve_2022_23960_bhb_wa CORTEX_A76_BHB_LOOP_COUNT
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception=1 _esr_el3_val=ESR_EL3_A32_SMC0
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639*/
b sync_exception_aarch32
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_sync_exception_aarch32
vector_entry cortex_a76_irq_aarch32
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
apply_cve_2022_23960_bhb_wa CORTEX_A76_BHB_LOOP_COUNT
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception=0 _esr_el3_val=ESR_EL3_A32_SMC0
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639*/
b irq_aarch32
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_irq_aarch32
vector_entry cortex_a76_fiq_aarch32
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
apply_cve_2022_23960_bhb_wa CORTEX_A76_BHB_LOOP_COUNT
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception=0 _esr_el3_val=ESR_EL3_A32_SMC0
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639*/
b fiq_aarch32
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_fiq_aarch32
vector_entry cortex_a76_serror_aarch32
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
apply_cve_2022_23960_bhb_wa CORTEX_A76_BHB_LOOP_COUNT
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
apply_cve_2018_3639_wa _is_sync_exception=0 _esr_el3_val=ESR_EL3_A32_SMC0
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639*/
b serror_aarch32
end_vector_entry cortex_a76_serror_aarch32
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 || WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
/*
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* This function applies the mitigation for CVE-2018-3639
* specifically for sync exceptions. It implements a fast path
* where `SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2` SMC calls from a lower EL
* running in AArch64 will go through the fast and return early.
*
* In the fast path x0-x3 registers do not need to be restored as the
* calling context will have saved them.
*
* Caller must pass value of esr_el3 to compare via x2.
* Save and restore these registers outside of this function from the
* context before jumping to the main runtime vector table entry.
*
* Shall clobber: x0-x3, x30
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
func apply_cve_2018_3639_sync_wa
/*
* Ensure SMC is coming from A64/A32 state on #0
* with W0 = SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
*
* This sequence evaluates as:
* (W0==SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2) ? (ESR_EL3==SMC#0) : (NE)
* allowing use of a single branch operation
* X2 populated outside this function with the SMC FID.
*/
orr w3, wzr, #SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
cmp x0, x3
mrs x3, esr_el3
ccmp w2, w3, #0, eq
/*
* Static predictor will predict a fall-through, optimizing
* the `SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2` fast path.
*/
bne 1f
/*
* The sequence below implements the `SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2`
* fast path.
*/
cmp x1, xzr /* enable/disable check */
/*
* When the calling context wants mitigation disabled,
* we program the mitigation disable function in the
* CPU context, which gets invoked on subsequent exits from
* EL3 via the `el3_exit` function. Otherwise NULL is
* programmed in the CPU context, which results in caller's
* inheriting the EL3 mitigation state (enabled) on subsequent
* `el3_exit`.
*/
mov x0, xzr
adr x1, cortex_a76_disable_wa_cve_2018_3639
csel x1, x1, x0, eq
str x1, [sp, #CTX_CVE_2018_3639_OFFSET + CTX_CVE_2018_3639_DISABLE]
mrs x2, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1
orr x1, x2, #CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1_DISABLE_LOAD_PASS_STORE
bic x3, x2, #CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1_DISABLE_LOAD_PASS_STORE
csel x3, x3, x1, eq
msr CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1, x3
ldp x29, x30, [sp, #CTX_GPREGS_OFFSET + CTX_GPREG_X29]
/*
* `SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2`fast path return to lower EL.
*/
exception_return /* exception_return contains ISB */
1:
ret
endfunc apply_cve_2018_3639_sync_wa
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 */
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1073348), ERRATA_A76_1073348
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR_EL1 ,CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR_EL1_DISABLE_STATIC_PREDICTION
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1073348)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1073348), CPU_REV(1, 0)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1130799), ERRATA_A76_1130799
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1_BIT_59
msr CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1, x1
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1130799)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1130799), CPU_REV(2, 0)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1220197), ERRATA_A76_1220197
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUECTLR_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUECTLR_EL1_WS_THR_L2
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1220197)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1220197), CPU_REV(2, 0)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1257314), ERRATA_A76_1257314
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR3_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR3_EL1_BIT_10
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1257314)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1257314), CPU_REV(3, 0)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1262606), ERRATA_A76_1262606
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR_EL1_BIT_13
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1262606)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1262606), CPU_REV(3, 0)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1262888), ERRATA_A76_1262888
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUECTLR_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUECTLR_EL1_BIT_51
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1262888)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1262888), CPU_REV(3, 0)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1275112), ERRATA_A76_1275112
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR_EL1_BIT_13
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1275112)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1275112), CPU_REV(3, 0)
check_erratum_custom_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1286807)
#if ERRATA_A76_1286807
mov x0, #ERRATA_APPLIES
ret
#else
mov x1, #0x30
b cpu_rev_var_ls
#endif
check_erratum_custom_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1286807)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1791580), ERRATA_A76_1791580
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1_BIT_2
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1791580)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1791580), CPU_REV(4, 0)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1868343), ERRATA_A76_1868343
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR_EL1_BIT_13
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1868343)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1868343), CPU_REV(4, 0)
workaround_reset_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1946160), ERRATA_A76_1946160
mov x0, #3
msr S3_6_C15_C8_0, x0
ldr x0, =0x10E3900002
msr S3_6_C15_C8_2, x0
ldr x0, =0x10FFF00083
msr S3_6_C15_C8_3, x0
ldr x0, =0x2001003FF
msr S3_6_C15_C8_1, x0
mov x0, #4
msr S3_6_C15_C8_0, x0
ldr x0, =0x10E3800082
msr S3_6_C15_C8_2, x0
ldr x0, =0x10FFF00083
msr S3_6_C15_C8_3, x0
ldr x0, =0x2001003FF
msr S3_6_C15_C8_1, x0
mov x0, #5
msr S3_6_C15_C8_0, x0
ldr x0, =0x10E3800200
msr S3_6_C15_C8_2, x0
ldr x0, =0x10FFF003E0
msr S3_6_C15_C8_3, x0
ldr x0, =0x2001003FF
msr S3_6_C15_C8_1, x0
workaround_reset_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1946160)
check_erratum_range cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1946160), CPU_REV(3, 0), CPU_REV(4, 1)
workaround_runtime_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(2743102), ERRATA_A76_2743102
/* dsb before isb of power down sequence */
dsb sy
workaround_runtime_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(2743102)
check_erratum_ls cortex_a76, ERRATUM(2743102), CPU_REV(4, 1)
check_erratum_chosen cortex_a76, CVE(2018, 3639), WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
func cortex_a76_disable_wa_cve_2018_3639
sysreg_bit_clear CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1_DISABLE_LOAD_PASS_STORE
isb
ret
endfunc cortex_a76_disable_wa_cve_2018_3639
/* --------------------------------------------------------------
* Errata Workaround for Cortex A76 Errata #1165522.
* This applies only to revisions <= r3p0 of Cortex A76.
* Due to the nature of the errata it is applied unconditionally
* when built in, report it as applicable in this case
* --------------------------------------------------------------
*/
check_erratum_custom_start cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1165522)
#if ERRATA_A76_1165522
mov x0, #ERRATA_APPLIES
ret
#else
mov x1, #0x30
b cpu_rev_var_ls
#endif
check_erratum_custom_end cortex_a76, ERRATUM(1165522)
check_erratum_chosen cortex_a76, CVE(2022, 23960), WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
/* erratum has no workaround in the cpu. Generic code must take care */
add_erratum_entry cortex_a76, CVE(2022, 23960), WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960, NO_APPLY_AT_RESET
/* ERRATA_DSU_798953 :
* The errata is defined in dsu_helpers.S but applies to cortex_a76
* as well. Henceforth creating symbolic names to the already existing errata
* workaround functions to get them registered under the Errata Framework.
*/
.equ check_erratum_cortex_a76_798953, check_errata_dsu_798953
.equ erratum_cortex_a76_798953_wa, errata_dsu_798953_wa
add_erratum_entry cortex_a76, ERRATUM(798953), ERRATA_DSU_798953, APPLY_AT_RESET
/* ERRATA_DSU_936184 :
* The errata is defined in dsu_helpers.S but applies to cortex_a76
* as well. Henceforth creating symbolic names to the already existing errata
* workaround functions to get them registered under the Errata Framework.
*/
.equ check_erratum_cortex_a76_936184, check_errata_dsu_936184
.equ erratum_cortex_a76_936184_wa, errata_dsu_936184_wa
add_erratum_entry cortex_a76, ERRATUM(936184), ERRATA_DSU_936184, APPLY_AT_RESET
cpu_reset_func_start cortex_a76
#if WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
/* If the PE implements SSBS, we don't need the dynamic workaround */
mrs x0, id_aa64pfr1_el1
lsr x0, x0, #ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SSBS_SHIFT
and x0, x0, #ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SSBS_MASK
#if !DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 && ENABLE_ASSERTIONS
cmp x0, 0
ASM_ASSERT(ne)
#endif
#if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639
cbnz x0, 1f
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CPUACTLR2_EL1_DISABLE_LOAD_PASS_STORE
isb
#ifdef IMAGE_BL31
/*
* The Cortex-A76 generic vectors are overwritten to use the vectors
* defined above. This is required in order to apply mitigation
* against CVE-2018-3639 on exception entry from lower ELs.
* If the below vector table is used, skip overriding it again for
* CVE_2022_23960 as both use the same vbar.
*/
override_vector_table cortex_a76_wa_cve_vbar
isb
b 2f
#endif /* IMAGE_BL31 */
1:
#endif /* DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 */
#endif /* WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 */
#if IMAGE_BL31 && WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960
/*
* The Cortex-A76 generic vectors are overridden to apply errata
* mitigation on exception entry from lower ELs. This will be bypassed
* if DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 has overridden the vectors.
*/
override_vector_table cortex_a76_wa_cve_vbar
isb
#endif /* IMAGE_BL31 && WORKAROUND_CVE_2022_23960 */
2:
cpu_reset_func_end cortex_a76
/* ---------------------------------------------
* HW will do the cache maintenance while powering down
* ---------------------------------------------
*/
func cortex_a76_core_pwr_dwn
/* ---------------------------------------------
* Enable CPU power down bit in power control register
* ---------------------------------------------
*/
sysreg_bit_set CORTEX_A76_CPUPWRCTLR_EL1, CORTEX_A76_CORE_PWRDN_EN_MASK
apply_erratum cortex_a76, ERRATUM(2743102), ERRATA_A76_2743102
isb
ret
endfunc cortex_a76_core_pwr_dwn
errata_report_shim cortex_a76
/* ---------------------------------------------
* This function provides cortex_a76 specific
* register information for crash reporting.
* It needs to return with x6 pointing to
* a list of register names in ascii and
* x8 - x15 having values of registers to be
* reported.
* ---------------------------------------------
*/
.section .rodata.cortex_a76_regs, "aS"
cortex_a76_regs: /* The ascii list of register names to be reported */
.asciz "cpuectlr_el1", ""
func cortex_a76_cpu_reg_dump
adr x6, cortex_a76_regs
mrs x8, CORTEX_A76_CPUECTLR_EL1
ret
endfunc cortex_a76_cpu_reg_dump
declare_cpu_ops_wa cortex_a76, CORTEX_A76_MIDR, \
cortex_a76_reset_func, \
CPU_NO_EXTRA1_FUNC, \
cortex_a76_disable_wa_cve_2018_3639, \
CPU_NO_EXTRA3_FUNC, \
cortex_a76_core_pwr_dwn