blob: 06039f007234050a8694d1d2dfdb28643e7789c6 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2020-2021, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <arch_helpers.h>
#include <arch/aarch64/arch_features.h>
#include <bl31/bl31.h>
#include <common/debug.h>
#include <common/runtime_svc.h>
#include <lib/el3_runtime/context_mgmt.h>
#include <lib/smccc.h>
#include <lib/spinlock.h>
#include <lib/utils.h>
#include <plat/common/common_def.h>
#include <plat/common/platform.h>
#include <platform_def.h>
#include <services/ffa_svc.h>
#include <services/spmd_svc.h>
#include <smccc_helpers.h>
#include "spmd_private.h"
/*******************************************************************************
* SPM Core context information.
******************************************************************************/
static spmd_spm_core_context_t spm_core_context[PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT];
/*******************************************************************************
* SPM Core attribute information read from its manifest.
******************************************************************************/
static spmc_manifest_attribute_t spmc_attrs;
/*******************************************************************************
* SPM Core entry point information. Discovered on the primary core and reused
* on secondary cores.
******************************************************************************/
static entry_point_info_t *spmc_ep_info;
/*******************************************************************************
* SPM Core context on CPU based on mpidr.
******************************************************************************/
spmd_spm_core_context_t *spmd_get_context_by_mpidr(uint64_t mpidr)
{
int core_idx = plat_core_pos_by_mpidr(mpidr);
if (core_idx < 0) {
ERROR("Invalid mpidr: %llx, returned ID: %d\n", mpidr, core_idx);
panic();
}
return &spm_core_context[core_idx];
}
/*******************************************************************************
* SPM Core context on current CPU get helper.
******************************************************************************/
spmd_spm_core_context_t *spmd_get_context(void)
{
return spmd_get_context_by_mpidr(read_mpidr());
}
/*******************************************************************************
* SPM Core entry point information get helper.
******************************************************************************/
entry_point_info_t *spmd_spmc_ep_info_get(void)
{
return spmc_ep_info;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* SPM Core ID getter.
******************************************************************************/
uint16_t spmd_spmc_id_get(void)
{
return spmc_attrs.spmc_id;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Static function declaration.
******************************************************************************/
static int32_t spmd_init(void);
static int spmd_spmc_init(void *pm_addr);
static uint64_t spmd_ffa_error_return(void *handle,
int error_code);
static uint64_t spmd_smc_forward(uint32_t smc_fid,
bool secure_origin,
uint64_t x1,
uint64_t x2,
uint64_t x3,
uint64_t x4,
void *handle);
/*******************************************************************************
* This function takes an SPMC context pointer and performs a synchronous
* SPMC entry.
******************************************************************************/
uint64_t spmd_spm_core_sync_entry(spmd_spm_core_context_t *spmc_ctx)
{
uint64_t rc;
assert(spmc_ctx != NULL);
cm_set_context(&(spmc_ctx->cpu_ctx), SECURE);
/* Restore the context assigned above */
cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(SECURE);
#if SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2
cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore(SECURE);
#endif
cm_set_next_eret_context(SECURE);
/* Enter SPMC */
rc = spmd_spm_core_enter(&spmc_ctx->c_rt_ctx);
/* Save secure state */
cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(SECURE);
#if SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2
cm_el2_sysregs_context_save(SECURE);
#endif
return rc;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* This function returns to the place where spmd_spm_core_sync_entry() was
* called originally.
******************************************************************************/
__dead2 void spmd_spm_core_sync_exit(uint64_t rc)
{
spmd_spm_core_context_t *ctx = spmd_get_context();
/* Get current CPU context from SPMC context */
assert(cm_get_context(SECURE) == &(ctx->cpu_ctx));
/*
* The SPMD must have initiated the original request through a
* synchronous entry into SPMC. Jump back to the original C runtime
* context with the value of rc in x0;
*/
spmd_spm_core_exit(ctx->c_rt_ctx, rc);
panic();
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Jump to the SPM Core for the first time.
******************************************************************************/
static int32_t spmd_init(void)
{
spmd_spm_core_context_t *ctx = spmd_get_context();
uint64_t rc;
unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
unsigned int core_id;
VERBOSE("SPM Core init start.\n");
ctx->state = SPMC_STATE_ON_PENDING;
/* Set the SPMC context state on other CPUs to OFF */
for (core_id = 0U; core_id < PLATFORM_CORE_COUNT; core_id++) {
if (core_id != linear_id) {
spm_core_context[core_id].state = SPMC_STATE_OFF;
}
}
rc = spmd_spm_core_sync_entry(ctx);
if (rc != 0ULL) {
ERROR("SPMC initialisation failed 0x%llx\n", rc);
return 0;
}
ctx->state = SPMC_STATE_ON;
VERBOSE("SPM Core init end.\n");
return 1;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Loads SPMC manifest and inits SPMC.
******************************************************************************/
static int spmd_spmc_init(void *pm_addr)
{
spmd_spm_core_context_t *spm_ctx = spmd_get_context();
uint32_t ep_attr;
int rc;
/* Load the SPM Core manifest */
rc = plat_spm_core_manifest_load(&spmc_attrs, pm_addr);
if (rc != 0) {
WARN("No or invalid SPM Core manifest image provided by BL2\n");
return rc;
}
/*
* Ensure that the SPM Core version is compatible with the SPM
* Dispatcher version.
*/
if ((spmc_attrs.major_version != FFA_VERSION_MAJOR) ||
(spmc_attrs.minor_version > FFA_VERSION_MINOR)) {
WARN("Unsupported FFA version (%u.%u)\n",
spmc_attrs.major_version, spmc_attrs.minor_version);
return -EINVAL;
}
VERBOSE("FFA version (%u.%u)\n", spmc_attrs.major_version,
spmc_attrs.minor_version);
VERBOSE("SPM Core run time EL%x.\n",
SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2 ? MODE_EL2 : MODE_EL1);
/* Validate the SPMC ID, Ensure high bit is set */
if (((spmc_attrs.spmc_id >> SPMC_SECURE_ID_SHIFT) &
SPMC_SECURE_ID_MASK) == 0U) {
WARN("Invalid ID (0x%x) for SPMC.\n", spmc_attrs.spmc_id);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Validate the SPM Core execution state */
if ((spmc_attrs.exec_state != MODE_RW_64) &&
(spmc_attrs.exec_state != MODE_RW_32)) {
WARN("Unsupported %s%x.\n", "SPM Core execution state 0x",
spmc_attrs.exec_state);
return -EINVAL;
}
VERBOSE("%s%x.\n", "SPM Core execution state 0x",
spmc_attrs.exec_state);
#if SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2
/* Ensure manifest has not requested AArch32 state in S-EL2 */
if (spmc_attrs.exec_state == MODE_RW_32) {
WARN("AArch32 state at S-EL2 is not supported.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Check if S-EL2 is supported on this system if S-EL2
* is required for SPM
*/
if (!is_armv8_4_sel2_present()) {
WARN("SPM Core run time S-EL2 is not supported.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2 */
/* Initialise an entrypoint to set up the CPU context */
ep_attr = SECURE | EP_ST_ENABLE;
if ((read_sctlr_el3() & SCTLR_EE_BIT) != 0ULL) {
ep_attr |= EP_EE_BIG;
}
SET_PARAM_HEAD(spmc_ep_info, PARAM_EP, VERSION_1, ep_attr);
/*
* Populate SPSR for SPM Core based upon validated parameters from the
* manifest.
*/
if (spmc_attrs.exec_state == MODE_RW_32) {
spmc_ep_info->spsr = SPSR_MODE32(MODE32_svc, SPSR_T_ARM,
SPSR_E_LITTLE,
DAIF_FIQ_BIT |
DAIF_IRQ_BIT |
DAIF_ABT_BIT);
} else {
#if SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2
static const uint32_t runtime_el = MODE_EL2;
#else
static const uint32_t runtime_el = MODE_EL1;
#endif
spmc_ep_info->spsr = SPSR_64(runtime_el,
MODE_SP_ELX,
DISABLE_ALL_EXCEPTIONS);
}
/* Initialise SPM Core context with this entry point information */
cm_setup_context(&spm_ctx->cpu_ctx, spmc_ep_info);
/* Reuse PSCI affinity states to mark this SPMC context as off */
spm_ctx->state = AFF_STATE_OFF;
INFO("SPM Core setup done.\n");
/* Register power management hooks with PSCI */
psci_register_spd_pm_hook(&spmd_pm);
/* Register init function for deferred init. */
bl31_register_bl32_init(&spmd_init);
return 0;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Initialize context of SPM Core.
******************************************************************************/
int spmd_setup(void)
{
void *spmc_manifest;
int rc;
spmc_ep_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(SECURE);
if (spmc_ep_info == NULL) {
WARN("No SPM Core image provided by BL2 boot loader.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Under no circumstances will this parameter be 0 */
assert(spmc_ep_info->pc != 0ULL);
/*
* Check if BL32 ep_info has a reference to 'tos_fw_config'. This will
* be used as a manifest for the SPM Core at the next lower EL/mode.
*/
spmc_manifest = (void *)spmc_ep_info->args.arg0;
if (spmc_manifest == NULL) {
ERROR("Invalid or absent SPM Core manifest.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Load manifest, init SPMC */
rc = spmd_spmc_init(spmc_manifest);
if (rc != 0) {
WARN("Booting device without SPM initialization.\n");
}
return rc;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Forward SMC to the other security state
******************************************************************************/
static uint64_t spmd_smc_forward(uint32_t smc_fid,
bool secure_origin,
uint64_t x1,
uint64_t x2,
uint64_t x3,
uint64_t x4,
void *handle)
{
unsigned int secure_state_in = (secure_origin) ? SECURE : NON_SECURE;
unsigned int secure_state_out = (!secure_origin) ? SECURE : NON_SECURE;
/* Save incoming security state */
cm_el1_sysregs_context_save(secure_state_in);
#if SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2
cm_el2_sysregs_context_save(secure_state_in);
#endif
/* Restore outgoing security state */
cm_el1_sysregs_context_restore(secure_state_out);
#if SPMD_SPM_AT_SEL2
cm_el2_sysregs_context_restore(secure_state_out);
#endif
cm_set_next_eret_context(secure_state_out);
SMC_RET8(cm_get_context(secure_state_out), smc_fid, x1, x2, x3, x4,
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X5),
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X6),
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X7));
}
/*******************************************************************************
* Return FFA_ERROR with specified error code
******************************************************************************/
static uint64_t spmd_ffa_error_return(void *handle, int error_code)
{
SMC_RET8(handle, (uint32_t) FFA_ERROR,
FFA_TARGET_INFO_MBZ, (uint32_t)error_code,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ);
}
/*******************************************************************************
* spmd_check_address_in_binary_image
******************************************************************************/
bool spmd_check_address_in_binary_image(uint64_t address)
{
assert(!check_uptr_overflow(spmc_attrs.load_address, spmc_attrs.binary_size));
return ((address >= spmc_attrs.load_address) &&
(address < (spmc_attrs.load_address + spmc_attrs.binary_size)));
}
/******************************************************************************
* spmd_is_spmc_message
*****************************************************************************/
static bool spmd_is_spmc_message(unsigned int ep)
{
return ((ffa_endpoint_destination(ep) == SPMD_DIRECT_MSG_ENDPOINT_ID)
&& (ffa_endpoint_source(ep) == spmc_attrs.spmc_id));
}
/******************************************************************************
* spmd_handle_spmc_message
*****************************************************************************/
static int spmd_handle_spmc_message(unsigned long long msg,
unsigned long long parm1, unsigned long long parm2,
unsigned long long parm3, unsigned long long parm4)
{
VERBOSE("%s %llx %llx %llx %llx %llx\n", __func__,
msg, parm1, parm2, parm3, parm4);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* This function handles all SMCs in the range reserved for FFA. Each call is
* either forwarded to the other security state or handled by the SPM dispatcher
******************************************************************************/
uint64_t spmd_smc_handler(uint32_t smc_fid,
uint64_t x1,
uint64_t x2,
uint64_t x3,
uint64_t x4,
void *cookie,
void *handle,
uint64_t flags)
{
unsigned int linear_id = plat_my_core_pos();
spmd_spm_core_context_t *ctx = spmd_get_context();
bool secure_origin;
int32_t ret;
uint32_t input_version;
/* Determine which security state this SMC originated from */
secure_origin = is_caller_secure(flags);
VERBOSE("SPM(%u): 0x%x 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx "
"0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx\n",
linear_id, smc_fid, x1, x2, x3, x4,
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X5),
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X6),
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X7));
switch (smc_fid) {
case FFA_ERROR:
/*
* Check if this is the first invocation of this interface on
* this CPU. If so, then indicate that the SPM Core initialised
* unsuccessfully.
*/
if (secure_origin && (ctx->state == SPMC_STATE_ON_PENDING)) {
spmd_spm_core_sync_exit(x2);
}
return spmd_smc_forward(smc_fid, secure_origin,
x1, x2, x3, x4, handle);
break; /* not reached */
case FFA_VERSION:
input_version = (uint32_t)(0xFFFFFFFF & x1);
/*
* If caller is secure and SPMC was initialized,
* return FFA_VERSION of SPMD.
* If caller is non secure and SPMC was initialized,
* return SPMC's version.
* Sanity check to "input_version".
*/
if ((input_version & FFA_VERSION_BIT31_MASK) ||
(ctx->state == SPMC_STATE_RESET)) {
ret = FFA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
} else if (!secure_origin) {
ret = MAKE_FFA_VERSION(spmc_attrs.major_version,
spmc_attrs.minor_version);
} else {
ret = MAKE_FFA_VERSION(FFA_VERSION_MAJOR,
FFA_VERSION_MINOR);
}
SMC_RET8(handle, (uint32_t)ret, FFA_TARGET_INFO_MBZ,
FFA_TARGET_INFO_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ);
break; /* not reached */
case FFA_FEATURES:
/*
* This is an optional interface. Do the minimal checks and
* forward to SPM Core which will handle it if implemented.
*/
/*
* Check if x1 holds a valid FFA fid. This is an
* optimization.
*/
if (!is_ffa_fid(x1)) {
return spmd_ffa_error_return(handle,
FFA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
}
/* Forward SMC from Normal world to the SPM Core */
if (!secure_origin) {
return spmd_smc_forward(smc_fid, secure_origin,
x1, x2, x3, x4, handle);
}
/*
* Return success if call was from secure world i.e. all
* FFA functions are supported. This is essentially a
* nop.
*/
SMC_RET8(handle, FFA_SUCCESS_SMC32, x1, x2, x3, x4,
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X5),
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X6),
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X7));
break; /* not reached */
case FFA_ID_GET:
/*
* Returns the ID of the calling FFA component.
*/
if (!secure_origin) {
SMC_RET8(handle, FFA_SUCCESS_SMC32,
FFA_TARGET_INFO_MBZ, FFA_NS_ENDPOINT_ID,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ);
}
SMC_RET8(handle, FFA_SUCCESS_SMC32,
FFA_TARGET_INFO_MBZ, spmc_attrs.spmc_id,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ);
break; /* not reached */
case FFA_SECONDARY_EP_REGISTER_SMC64:
if (secure_origin) {
ret = spmd_pm_secondary_ep_register(x1);
if (ret < 0) {
SMC_RET8(handle, FFA_ERROR_SMC64,
FFA_TARGET_INFO_MBZ, ret,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ);
} else {
SMC_RET8(handle, FFA_SUCCESS_SMC64,
FFA_TARGET_INFO_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ);
}
}
return spmd_ffa_error_return(handle, FFA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
break; /* Not reached */
case FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ_SMC32:
if (secure_origin && spmd_is_spmc_message(x1)) {
ret = spmd_handle_spmc_message(x3, x4,
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X5),
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X6),
SMC_GET_GP(handle, CTX_GPREG_X7));
SMC_RET8(handle, FFA_SUCCESS_SMC32,
FFA_TARGET_INFO_MBZ, ret,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ, FFA_PARAM_MBZ,
FFA_PARAM_MBZ);
} else {
/* Forward direct message to the other world */
return spmd_smc_forward(smc_fid, secure_origin,
x1, x2, x3, x4, handle);
}
break; /* Not reached */
case FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP_SMC32:
if (secure_origin && spmd_is_spmc_message(x1)) {
spmd_spm_core_sync_exit(0);
} else {
/* Forward direct message to the other world */
return spmd_smc_forward(smc_fid, secure_origin,
x1, x2, x3, x4, handle);
}
break; /* Not reached */
case FFA_RX_RELEASE:
case FFA_RXTX_MAP_SMC32:
case FFA_RXTX_MAP_SMC64:
case FFA_RXTX_UNMAP:
case FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET:
/*
* Should not be allowed to forward FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET
* from Secure world to Normal world
*
* Fall through to forward the call to the other world
*/
case FFA_MSG_RUN:
/* This interface must be invoked only by the Normal world */
if (secure_origin) {
return spmd_ffa_error_return(handle,
FFA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
}
/* Fall through to forward the call to the other world */
case FFA_MSG_SEND:
case FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_REQ_SMC64:
case FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_RESP_SMC64:
case FFA_MEM_DONATE_SMC32:
case FFA_MEM_DONATE_SMC64:
case FFA_MEM_LEND_SMC32:
case FFA_MEM_LEND_SMC64:
case FFA_MEM_SHARE_SMC32:
case FFA_MEM_SHARE_SMC64:
case FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_REQ_SMC32:
case FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_REQ_SMC64:
case FFA_MEM_RETRIEVE_RESP:
case FFA_MEM_RELINQUISH:
case FFA_MEM_RECLAIM:
case FFA_SUCCESS_SMC32:
case FFA_SUCCESS_SMC64:
/*
* TODO: Assume that no requests originate from EL3 at the
* moment. This will change if a SP service is required in
* response to secure interrupts targeted to EL3. Until then
* simply forward the call to the Normal world.
*/
return spmd_smc_forward(smc_fid, secure_origin,
x1, x2, x3, x4, handle);
break; /* not reached */
case FFA_MSG_WAIT:
/*
* Check if this is the first invocation of this interface on
* this CPU from the Secure world. If so, then indicate that the
* SPM Core initialised successfully.
*/
if (secure_origin && (ctx->state == SPMC_STATE_ON_PENDING)) {
spmd_spm_core_sync_exit(0);
}
/* Fall through to forward the call to the other world */
case FFA_INTERRUPT:
case FFA_MSG_YIELD:
/* This interface must be invoked only by the Secure world */
if (!secure_origin) {
return spmd_ffa_error_return(handle,
FFA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
}
return spmd_smc_forward(smc_fid, secure_origin,
x1, x2, x3, x4, handle);
break; /* not reached */
default:
WARN("SPM: Unsupported call 0x%08x\n", smc_fid);
return spmd_ffa_error_return(handle, FFA_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
}
}