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//! Module with all supported comparison operators.
//!
//! This module provides an enum with all comparison operators that can be used with this library.
//! The enum provides various useful helper functions to inverse or flip an operator.
//!
//! Methods like `Cmp::from_sign(">");` can be used to get a comparison operator by it's logical
//! sign from a string.
use std::cmp::Ordering;
/// Comparison operators enum.
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub enum Cmp {
/// Equal (`==`, `=`).
/// When version `A` is equal to `B`.
Eq,
/// Not equal (`!=`, `!`, `<>`).
/// When version `A` is not equal to `B`.
Ne,
/// Less than (`<`).
/// When version `A` is less than `B` but not equal.
Lt,
/// Less or equal (`<=`).
/// When version `A` is less than or equal to `B`.
Le,
/// Greater or equal (`>=`).
/// When version `A` is greater than or equal to `B`.
Ge,
/// Greater than (`>`).
/// When version `A` is greater than `B` but not equal.
Gt,
}
impl Cmp {
/// Get a comparison operator by it's sign.
/// Whitespaces are stripped from the sign string.
/// An error is returned if the sign isn't recognized.
///
/// The following signs are supported:
///
/// * `==` _or_ `=` -> `Eq`
/// * `!=` _or_ `!` _or_ `<>` -> `Ne`
/// * `< ` -> `Lt`
/// * `<=` -> `Le`
/// * `>=` -> `Ge`
/// * `> ` -> `Gt`
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use version_compare::Cmp;
///
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("=="), Ok(Cmp::Eq));
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("<"), Ok(Cmp::Lt));
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign(" >= "), Ok(Cmp::Ge));
/// assert!(Cmp::from_sign("*").is_err());
/// ```
#[allow(clippy::result_map_unit_fn)]
pub fn from_sign<S: AsRef<str>>(sign: S) -> Result<Cmp, ()> {
match sign.as_ref().trim() {
"==" | "=" => Ok(Cmp::Eq),
"!=" | "!" | "<>" => Ok(Cmp::Ne),
"<" => Ok(Cmp::Lt),
"<=" => Ok(Cmp::Le),
">=" => Ok(Cmp::Ge),
">" => Ok(Cmp::Gt),
_ => Err(()),
}
}
/// Get a comparison operator by it's name.
/// Names are case-insensitive, and whitespaces are stripped from the string.
/// An error is returned if the name isn't recognized.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use version_compare::Cmp;
///
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("eq"), Ok(Cmp::Eq));
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("lt"), Ok(Cmp::Lt));
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name(" Ge "), Ok(Cmp::Ge));
/// assert!(Cmp::from_name("abc").is_err());
/// ```
#[allow(clippy::result_map_unit_fn)]
pub fn from_name<S: AsRef<str>>(sign: S) -> Result<Cmp, ()> {
match sign.as_ref().trim().to_lowercase().as_str() {
"eq" => Ok(Cmp::Eq),
"ne" => Ok(Cmp::Ne),
"lt" => Ok(Cmp::Lt),
"le" => Ok(Cmp::Le),
"ge" => Ok(Cmp::Ge),
"gt" => Ok(Cmp::Gt),
_ => Err(()),
}
}
/// Get the comparison operator from Rusts `Ordering` enum.
///
/// The following comparison operators are returned:
///
/// * `Ordering::Less` -> `Lt`
/// * `Ordering::Equal` -> `Eq`
/// * `Ordering::Greater` -> `Gt`
pub fn from_ord(ord: Ordering) -> Cmp {
match ord {
Ordering::Less => Cmp::Lt,
Ordering::Equal => Cmp::Eq,
Ordering::Greater => Cmp::Gt,
}
}
/// Get the name of this comparison operator.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use version_compare::Cmp;
///
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.name(), "eq");
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.name(), "lt");
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.name(), "ge");
/// ```
pub fn name<'a>(self) -> &'a str {
match self {
Cmp::Eq => "eq",
Cmp::Ne => "ne",
Cmp::Lt => "lt",
Cmp::Le => "le",
Cmp::Ge => "ge",
Cmp::Gt => "gt",
}
}
/// Get the inverted comparison operator.
///
/// This uses the following bidirectional rules:
///
/// * `Eq` <-> `Ne`
/// * `Lt` <-> `Ge`
/// * `Le` <-> `Gt`
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use version_compare::Cmp;
///
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.invert(), Cmp::Ne);
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.invert(), Cmp::Ge);
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Gt.invert(), Cmp::Le);
/// ```
#[must_use]
pub fn invert(self) -> Self {
match self {
Cmp::Eq => Cmp::Ne,
Cmp::Ne => Cmp::Eq,
Cmp::Lt => Cmp::Ge,
Cmp::Le => Cmp::Gt,
Cmp::Ge => Cmp::Lt,
Cmp::Gt => Cmp::Le,
}
}
/// Get the opposite comparison operator.
///
/// This uses the following bidirectional rules:
///
/// * `Eq` <-> `Ne`
/// * `Lt` <-> `Gt`
/// * `Le` <-> `Ge`
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use version_compare::Cmp;
///
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.opposite(), Cmp::Ne);
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.opposite(), Cmp::Gt);
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.opposite(), Cmp::Le);
/// ```
#[must_use]
pub fn opposite(self) -> Self {
match self {
Cmp::Eq => Cmp::Ne,
Cmp::Ne => Cmp::Eq,
Cmp::Lt => Cmp::Gt,
Cmp::Le => Cmp::Ge,
Cmp::Ge => Cmp::Le,
Cmp::Gt => Cmp::Lt,
}
}
/// Get the flipped comparison operator.
///
/// This uses the following bidirectional rules:
///
/// * `Lt` <-> `Gt`
/// * `Le` <-> `Ge`
/// * Other operators are returned as is.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use version_compare::Cmp;
///
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.flip(), Cmp::Eq);
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.flip(), Cmp::Gt);
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.flip(), Cmp::Le);
/// ```
#[must_use]
pub fn flip(self) -> Self {
match self {
Cmp::Lt => Cmp::Gt,
Cmp::Le => Cmp::Ge,
Cmp::Ge => Cmp::Le,
Cmp::Gt => Cmp::Lt,
_ => self,
}
}
/// Get the sign for this comparison operator.
///
/// The following signs are returned:
///
/// * `Eq` -> `==`
/// * `Ne` -> `!=`
/// * `Lt` -> `< `
/// * `Le` -> `<=`
/// * `Ge` -> `>=`
/// * `Gt` -> `> `
///
/// Note: Some comparison operators also support other signs,
/// such as `=` for `Eq` and `!` for `Ne`,
/// these are never returned by this method however as the table above is used.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use version_compare::Cmp;
///
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.sign(), "==");
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.sign(), "<");
/// assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.flip().sign(), "<=");
/// ```
pub fn sign(self) -> &'static str {
match self {
Cmp::Eq => "==",
Cmp::Ne => "!=",
Cmp::Lt => "<",
Cmp::Le => "<=",
Cmp::Ge => ">=",
Cmp::Gt => ">",
}
}
/// Get a factor (number) for this comparison operator.
/// These factors can be useful for quick calculations.
///
/// The following factor numbers are returned:
///
/// * `Eq` _or_ `Ne` -> ` 0`
/// * `Lt` _or_ `Le` -> `-1`
/// * `Gt` _or_ `Ge` -> ` 1`
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use version_compare::Version;
///
/// let a = Version::from("1.2.3").unwrap();
/// let b = Version::from("1.3").unwrap();
///
/// assert_eq!(a.compare(&b).factor(), -1);
/// assert_eq!(10 * b.compare(a).factor(), 10);
/// ```
pub fn factor(self) -> i8 {
match self {
Cmp::Eq | Cmp::Ne => 0,
Cmp::Lt | Cmp::Le => -1,
Cmp::Gt | Cmp::Ge => 1,
}
}
/// Get Rust's ordering for this comparison operator.
///
/// The following comparison operators are supported:
///
/// * `Eq` -> `Ordering::Equal`
/// * `Lt` -> `Ordering::Less`
/// * `Gt` -> `Ordering::Greater`
///
/// For other comparison operators `None` is returned.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::cmp::Ordering;
/// use version_compare::Version;
///
/// let a = Version::from("1.2.3").unwrap();
/// let b = Version::from("1.3").unwrap();
///
/// assert_eq!(a.compare(b).ord().unwrap(), Ordering::Less);
/// ```
pub fn ord(self) -> Option<Ordering> {
match self {
Cmp::Eq => Some(Ordering::Equal),
Cmp::Lt => Some(Ordering::Less),
Cmp::Gt => Some(Ordering::Greater),
_ => None,
}
}
}
#[cfg_attr(tarpaulin, skip)]
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use std::cmp::Ordering;
use super::Cmp;
#[test]
fn from_sign() {
// Normal signs
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("==").unwrap(), Cmp::Eq);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("=").unwrap(), Cmp::Eq);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("!=").unwrap(), Cmp::Ne);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("!").unwrap(), Cmp::Ne);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("<>").unwrap(), Cmp::Ne);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("<").unwrap(), Cmp::Lt);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("<=").unwrap(), Cmp::Le);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign(">=").unwrap(), Cmp::Ge);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign(">").unwrap(), Cmp::Gt);
// Exceptional cases
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign(" <= ").unwrap(), Cmp::Le);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_sign("*"), Err(()));
}
#[test]
fn from_name() {
// Normal names
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("eq").unwrap(), Cmp::Eq);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("ne").unwrap(), Cmp::Ne);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("lt").unwrap(), Cmp::Lt);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("le").unwrap(), Cmp::Le);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("ge").unwrap(), Cmp::Ge);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("gt").unwrap(), Cmp::Gt);
// Exceptional cases
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name(" Le ").unwrap(), Cmp::Le);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_name("abc"), Err(()));
}
#[test]
fn from_ord() {
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_ord(Ordering::Less), Cmp::Lt);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_ord(Ordering::Equal), Cmp::Eq);
assert_eq!(Cmp::from_ord(Ordering::Greater), Cmp::Gt);
}
#[test]
fn name() {
assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.name(), "eq");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ne.name(), "ne");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.name(), "lt");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Le.name(), "le");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.name(), "ge");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Gt.name(), "gt");
}
#[test]
fn invert() {
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ne.invert(), Cmp::Eq);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.invert(), Cmp::Ne);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.invert(), Cmp::Lt);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Gt.invert(), Cmp::Le);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.invert(), Cmp::Ge);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Le.invert(), Cmp::Gt);
}
#[test]
fn opposite() {
assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.opposite(), Cmp::Ne);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ne.opposite(), Cmp::Eq);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.opposite(), Cmp::Gt);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Le.opposite(), Cmp::Ge);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.opposite(), Cmp::Le);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Gt.opposite(), Cmp::Lt);
}
#[test]
fn flip() {
assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.flip(), Cmp::Eq);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ne.flip(), Cmp::Ne);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.flip(), Cmp::Gt);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Le.flip(), Cmp::Ge);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.flip(), Cmp::Le);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Gt.flip(), Cmp::Lt);
}
#[test]
fn sign() {
assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.sign(), "==");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ne.sign(), "!=");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.sign(), "<");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Le.sign(), "<=");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.sign(), ">=");
assert_eq!(Cmp::Gt.sign(), ">");
}
#[test]
fn factor() {
assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.factor(), 0);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ne.factor(), 0);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.factor(), -1);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Le.factor(), -1);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.factor(), 1);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Gt.factor(), 1);
}
#[test]
fn ord() {
assert_eq!(Cmp::Eq.ord(), Some(Ordering::Equal));
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ne.ord(), None);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Lt.ord(), Some(Ordering::Less));
assert_eq!(Cmp::Le.ord(), None);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Ge.ord(), None);
assert_eq!(Cmp::Gt.ord(), Some(Ordering::Greater));
}
}