blob: 08b78d1ee2dbebb91ac3699236cf8f7945fb37c2 [file] [log] [blame]
//! Bindings to IOCP, I/O Completion Ports
use std::cmp;
use std::io;
use std::mem;
use std::os::windows::io::*;
use std::time::Duration;
use handle::Handle;
use winapi::*;
use kernel32::*;
use Overlapped;
/// A handle to an Windows I/O Completion Port.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct CompletionPort {
handle: Handle,
}
/// A status message received from an I/O completion port.
///
/// These statuses can be created via the `new` or `empty` constructors and then
/// provided to a completion port, or they are read out of a completion port.
/// The fields of each status are read through its accessor methods.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
pub struct CompletionStatus(OVERLAPPED_ENTRY);
unsafe impl Send for CompletionStatus {}
unsafe impl Sync for CompletionStatus {}
impl CompletionPort {
/// Creates a new I/O completion port with the specified concurrency value.
///
/// The number of threads given corresponds to the level of concurrency
/// allowed for threads associated with this port. Consult the Windows
/// documentation for more information about this value.
pub fn new(threads: u32) -> io::Result<CompletionPort> {
let ret = unsafe {
CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, 0 as *mut _,
0, threads)
};
if ret.is_null() {
Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
} else {
Ok(CompletionPort { handle: Handle::new(ret) })
}
}
/// Associates a new `HANDLE` to this I/O completion port.
///
/// This function will associate the given handle to this port with the
/// given `token` to be returned in status messages whenever it receives a
/// notification.
///
/// Any object which is convertible to a `HANDLE` via the `AsRawHandle`
/// trait can be provided to this function, such as `std::fs::File` and
/// friends.
pub fn add_handle<T: AsRawHandle + ?Sized>(&self, token: usize,
t: &T) -> io::Result<()> {
self._add(token, t.as_raw_handle())
}
/// Associates a new `SOCKET` to this I/O completion port.
///
/// This function will associate the given socket to this port with the
/// given `token` to be returned in status messages whenever it receives a
/// notification.
///
/// Any object which is convertible to a `SOCKET` via the `AsRawSocket`
/// trait can be provided to this function, such as `std::net::TcpStream`
/// and friends.
pub fn add_socket<T: AsRawSocket + ?Sized>(&self, token: usize,
t: &T) -> io::Result<()> {
self._add(token, t.as_raw_socket() as HANDLE)
}
fn _add(&self, token: usize, handle: HANDLE) -> io::Result<()> {
assert_eq!(mem::size_of_val(&token), mem::size_of::<ULONG_PTR>());
let ret = unsafe {
CreateIoCompletionPort(handle, self.handle.raw(),
token as ULONG_PTR, 0)
};
if ret.is_null() {
Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
} else {
debug_assert_eq!(ret, self.handle.raw());
Ok(())
}
}
/// Dequeue a completion status from this I/O completion port.
///
/// This function will associate the calling thread with this completion
/// port and then wait for a status message to become available. The precise
/// semantics on when this function returns depends on the concurrency value
/// specified when the port was created.
///
/// A timeout can optionally be specified to this function. If `None` is
/// provided this function will not time out, and otherwise it will time out
/// after the specified duration has passed.
///
/// On success this will return the status message which was dequeued from
/// this completion port.
pub fn get(&self, timeout: Option<Duration>) -> io::Result<CompletionStatus> {
let mut bytes = 0;
let mut token = 0;
let mut overlapped = 0 as *mut _;
let timeout = ::dur2ms(timeout);
let ret = unsafe {
GetQueuedCompletionStatus(self.handle.raw(),
&mut bytes,
&mut token,
&mut overlapped,
timeout)
};
::cvt(ret).map(|_| {
CompletionStatus(OVERLAPPED_ENTRY {
dwNumberOfBytesTransferred: bytes,
lpCompletionKey: token,
lpOverlapped: overlapped,
Internal: 0,
})
})
}
/// Dequeues a number of completion statuses from this I/O completion port.
///
/// This function is the same as `get` except that it may return more than
/// one status. A buffer of "zero" statuses is provided (the contents are
/// not read) and then on success this function will return a sub-slice of
/// statuses which represent those which were dequeued from this port. This
/// function does not wait to fill up the entire list of statuses provided.
///
/// Like with `get`, a timeout may be specified for this operation.
pub fn get_many<'a>(&self,
list: &'a mut [CompletionStatus],
timeout: Option<Duration>)
-> io::Result<&'a mut [CompletionStatus]>
{
debug_assert_eq!(mem::size_of::<CompletionStatus>(),
mem::size_of::<OVERLAPPED_ENTRY>());
let mut removed = 0;
let timeout = ::dur2ms(timeout);
let len = cmp::min(list.len(), <ULONG>::max_value() as usize) as ULONG;
let ret = unsafe {
GetQueuedCompletionStatusEx(self.handle.raw(),
list.as_ptr() as *mut _,
len,
&mut removed,
timeout,
FALSE)
};
match ::cvt(ret) {
Ok(_) => Ok(&mut list[..removed as usize]),
Err(e) => Err(e),
}
}
/// Posts a new completion status onto this I/O completion port.
///
/// This function will post the given status, with custom parameters, to the
/// port. Threads blocked in `get` or `get_many` will eventually receive
/// this status.
pub fn post(&self, status: CompletionStatus) -> io::Result<()> {
let ret = unsafe {
PostQueuedCompletionStatus(self.handle.raw(),
status.0.dwNumberOfBytesTransferred,
status.0.lpCompletionKey,
status.0.lpOverlapped)
};
::cvt(ret).map(|_| ())
}
}
impl AsRawHandle for CompletionPort {
fn as_raw_handle(&self) -> HANDLE {
self.handle.raw()
}
}
impl FromRawHandle for CompletionPort {
unsafe fn from_raw_handle(handle: HANDLE) -> CompletionPort {
CompletionPort { handle: Handle::new(handle) }
}
}
impl IntoRawHandle for CompletionPort {
fn into_raw_handle(self) -> HANDLE {
self.handle.into_raw()
}
}
impl CompletionStatus {
/// Creates a new completion status with the provided parameters.
///
/// This function is useful when creating a status to send to a port with
/// the `post` method. The parameters are opaquely passed through and not
/// interpreted by the system at all.
pub fn new(bytes: u32, token: usize, overlapped: *mut Overlapped)
-> CompletionStatus {
assert_eq!(mem::size_of_val(&token), mem::size_of::<ULONG_PTR>());
CompletionStatus(OVERLAPPED_ENTRY {
dwNumberOfBytesTransferred: bytes,
lpCompletionKey: token as ULONG_PTR,
lpOverlapped: overlapped as *mut _,
Internal: 0,
})
}
/// Creates a new borrowed completion status from the borrowed
/// `OVERLAPPED_ENTRY` argument provided.
///
/// This method will wrap the `OVERLAPPED_ENTRY` in a `CompletionStatus`,
/// returning the wrapped structure.
pub fn from_entry(entry: &OVERLAPPED_ENTRY) -> &CompletionStatus {
unsafe { &*(entry as *const _ as *const _) }
}
/// Creates a new "zero" completion status.
///
/// This function is useful when creating a stack buffer or vector of
/// completion statuses to be passed to the `get_many` function.
pub fn zero() -> CompletionStatus {
CompletionStatus::new(0, 0, 0 as *mut _)
}
/// Returns the number of bytes that were transferred for the I/O operation
/// associated with this completion status.
pub fn bytes_transferred(&self) -> u32 {
self.0.dwNumberOfBytesTransferred
}
/// Returns the completion key value associated with the file handle whose
/// I/O operation has completed.
///
/// A completion key is a per-handle key that is specified when it is added
/// to an I/O completion port via `add_handle` or `add_socket`.
pub fn token(&self) -> usize {
self.0.lpCompletionKey as usize
}
/// Returns a pointer to the `Overlapped` structure that was specified when
/// the I/O operation was started.
pub fn overlapped(&self) -> *mut OVERLAPPED {
self.0.lpOverlapped
}
/// Returns a pointer to the internal `OVERLAPPED_ENTRY` object.
pub fn entry(&self) -> &OVERLAPPED_ENTRY {
&self.0
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use std::mem;
use std::time::Duration;
use winapi::*;
use iocp::{CompletionPort, CompletionStatus};
#[test]
fn is_send_sync() {
fn is_send_sync<T: Send + Sync>() {}
is_send_sync::<CompletionPort>();
}
#[test]
fn token_right_size() {
assert_eq!(mem::size_of::<usize>(), mem::size_of::<ULONG_PTR>());
}
#[test]
fn timeout() {
let c = CompletionPort::new(1).unwrap();
let err = c.get(Some(Duration::from_millis(1))).unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(err.raw_os_error(), Some(WAIT_TIMEOUT as i32));
}
#[test]
fn get() {
let c = CompletionPort::new(1).unwrap();
c.post(CompletionStatus::new(1, 2, 3 as *mut _)).unwrap();
let s = c.get(None).unwrap();
assert_eq!(s.bytes_transferred(), 1);
assert_eq!(s.token(), 2);
assert_eq!(s.overlapped(), 3 as *mut _);
}
#[test]
fn get_many() {
let c = CompletionPort::new(1).unwrap();
c.post(CompletionStatus::new(1, 2, 3 as *mut _)).unwrap();
c.post(CompletionStatus::new(4, 5, 6 as *mut _)).unwrap();
let mut s = vec![CompletionStatus::zero(); 4];
{
let s = c.get_many(&mut s, None).unwrap();
assert_eq!(s.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(s[0].bytes_transferred(), 1);
assert_eq!(s[0].token(), 2);
assert_eq!(s[0].overlapped(), 3 as *mut _);
assert_eq!(s[1].bytes_transferred(), 4);
assert_eq!(s[1].token(), 5);
assert_eq!(s[1].overlapped(), 6 as *mut _);
}
assert_eq!(s[2].bytes_transferred(), 0);
assert_eq!(s[2].token(), 0);
assert_eq!(s[2].overlapped(), 0 as *mut _);
}
}