blob: 4883b08e424423a71265093c884a7d3e069d3476 [file] [log] [blame]
use rustc_errors::{Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder};
use rustc_middle::mir::*;
use rustc_middle::ty;
use rustc_span::source_map::DesugaringKind;
use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
use crate::borrow_check::diagnostics::UseSpans;
use crate::borrow_check::prefixes::PrefixSet;
use crate::borrow_check::MirBorrowckCtxt;
use crate::dataflow::move_paths::{
IllegalMoveOrigin, IllegalMoveOriginKind, LookupResult, MoveError, MovePathIndex,
};
// Often when desugaring a pattern match we may have many individual moves in
// MIR that are all part of one operation from the user's point-of-view. For
// example:
//
// let (x, y) = foo()
//
// would move x from the 0 field of some temporary, and y from the 1 field. We
// group such errors together for cleaner error reporting.
//
// Errors are kept separate if they are from places with different parent move
// paths. For example, this generates two errors:
//
// let (&x, &y) = (&String::new(), &String::new());
#[derive(Debug)]
enum GroupedMoveError<'tcx> {
// Place expression can't be moved from,
// e.g., match x[0] { s => (), } where x: &[String]
MovesFromPlace {
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
span: Span,
move_from: Place<'tcx>,
kind: IllegalMoveOriginKind<'tcx>,
binds_to: Vec<Local>,
},
// Part of a value expression can't be moved from,
// e.g., match &String::new() { &x => (), }
MovesFromValue {
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
span: Span,
move_from: MovePathIndex,
kind: IllegalMoveOriginKind<'tcx>,
binds_to: Vec<Local>,
},
// Everything that isn't from pattern matching.
OtherIllegalMove {
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
use_spans: UseSpans,
kind: IllegalMoveOriginKind<'tcx>,
},
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
pub(crate) fn report_move_errors(&mut self, move_errors: Vec<(Place<'tcx>, MoveError<'tcx>)>) {
let grouped_errors = self.group_move_errors(move_errors);
for error in grouped_errors {
self.report(error);
}
}
fn group_move_errors(
&self,
errors: Vec<(Place<'tcx>, MoveError<'tcx>)>,
) -> Vec<GroupedMoveError<'tcx>> {
let mut grouped_errors = Vec::new();
for (original_path, error) in errors {
self.append_to_grouped_errors(&mut grouped_errors, original_path, error);
}
grouped_errors
}
fn append_to_grouped_errors(
&self,
grouped_errors: &mut Vec<GroupedMoveError<'tcx>>,
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
error: MoveError<'tcx>,
) {
match error {
MoveError::UnionMove { .. } => {
unimplemented!("don't know how to report union move errors yet.")
}
MoveError::IllegalMove { cannot_move_out_of: IllegalMoveOrigin { location, kind } } => {
// Note: that the only time we assign a place isn't a temporary
// to a user variable is when initializing it.
// If that ever stops being the case, then the ever initialized
// flow could be used.
if let Some(StatementKind::Assign(box (
place,
Rvalue::Use(Operand::Move(move_from)),
))) = self.body.basic_blocks()[location.block]
.statements
.get(location.statement_index)
.map(|stmt| &stmt.kind)
{
if let Some(local) = place.as_local() {
let local_decl = &self.body.local_decls[local];
// opt_match_place is the
// match_span is the span of the expression being matched on
// match *x.y { ... } match_place is Some(*x.y)
// ^^^^ match_span is the span of *x.y
//
// opt_match_place is None for let [mut] x = ... statements,
// whether or not the right-hand side is a place expression
if let Some(box LocalInfo::User(ClearCrossCrate::Set(BindingForm::Var(
VarBindingForm {
opt_match_place: Some((opt_match_place, match_span)),
binding_mode: _,
opt_ty_info: _,
pat_span: _,
},
)))) = local_decl.local_info
{
let stmt_source_info = self.body.source_info(location);
self.append_binding_error(
grouped_errors,
kind,
original_path,
*move_from,
local,
opt_match_place,
match_span,
stmt_source_info.span,
);
return;
}
}
}
let move_spans = self.move_spans(original_path.as_ref(), location);
grouped_errors.push(GroupedMoveError::OtherIllegalMove {
use_spans: move_spans,
original_path,
kind,
});
}
}
}
fn append_binding_error(
&self,
grouped_errors: &mut Vec<GroupedMoveError<'tcx>>,
kind: IllegalMoveOriginKind<'tcx>,
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
move_from: Place<'tcx>,
bind_to: Local,
match_place: Option<Place<'tcx>>,
match_span: Span,
statement_span: Span,
) {
debug!("append_binding_error(match_place={:?}, match_span={:?})", match_place, match_span);
let from_simple_let = match_place.is_none();
let match_place = match_place.unwrap_or(move_from);
match self.move_data.rev_lookup.find(match_place.as_ref()) {
// Error with the match place
LookupResult::Parent(_) => {
for ge in &mut *grouped_errors {
if let GroupedMoveError::MovesFromPlace { span, binds_to, .. } = ge {
if match_span == *span {
debug!("appending local({:?}) to list", bind_to);
if !binds_to.is_empty() {
binds_to.push(bind_to);
}
return;
}
}
}
debug!("found a new move error location");
// Don't need to point to x in let x = ... .
let (binds_to, span) = if from_simple_let {
(vec![], statement_span)
} else {
(vec![bind_to], match_span)
};
grouped_errors.push(GroupedMoveError::MovesFromPlace {
span,
move_from,
original_path,
kind,
binds_to,
});
}
// Error with the pattern
LookupResult::Exact(_) => {
let mpi = match self.move_data.rev_lookup.find(move_from.as_ref()) {
LookupResult::Parent(Some(mpi)) => mpi,
// move_from should be a projection from match_place.
_ => unreachable!("Probably not unreachable..."),
};
for ge in &mut *grouped_errors {
if let GroupedMoveError::MovesFromValue {
span,
move_from: other_mpi,
binds_to,
..
} = ge
{
if match_span == *span && mpi == *other_mpi {
debug!("appending local({:?}) to list", bind_to);
binds_to.push(bind_to);
return;
}
}
}
debug!("found a new move error location");
grouped_errors.push(GroupedMoveError::MovesFromValue {
span: match_span,
move_from: mpi,
original_path,
kind,
binds_to: vec![bind_to],
});
}
};
}
fn report(&mut self, error: GroupedMoveError<'tcx>) {
let (mut err, err_span) = {
let (span, use_spans, original_path, kind): (
Span,
Option<UseSpans>,
Place<'tcx>,
&IllegalMoveOriginKind<'_>,
) = match error {
GroupedMoveError::MovesFromPlace { span, original_path, ref kind, .. }
| GroupedMoveError::MovesFromValue { span, original_path, ref kind, .. } => {
(span, None, original_path, kind)
}
GroupedMoveError::OtherIllegalMove { use_spans, original_path, ref kind } => {
(use_spans.args_or_use(), Some(use_spans), original_path, kind)
}
};
debug!(
"report: original_path={:?} span={:?}, kind={:?} \
original_path.is_upvar_field_projection={:?}",
original_path,
span,
kind,
self.is_upvar_field_projection(original_path.as_ref())
);
(
match kind {
IllegalMoveOriginKind::BorrowedContent { target_place } => self
.report_cannot_move_from_borrowed_content(
original_path,
*target_place,
span,
use_spans,
),
IllegalMoveOriginKind::InteriorOfTypeWithDestructor { container_ty: ty } => {
self.cannot_move_out_of_interior_of_drop(span, ty)
}
IllegalMoveOriginKind::InteriorOfSliceOrArray { ty, is_index } => {
self.cannot_move_out_of_interior_noncopy(span, ty, Some(*is_index))
}
},
span,
)
};
self.add_move_hints(error, &mut err, err_span);
err.buffer(&mut self.errors_buffer);
}
fn report_cannot_move_from_static(
&mut self,
place: Place<'tcx>,
span: Span,
) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'a> {
let description = if place.projection.len() == 1 {
format!("static item {}", self.describe_any_place(place.as_ref()))
} else {
let base_static = PlaceRef { local: place.local, projection: &[ProjectionElem::Deref] };
format!(
"{} as {} is a static item",
self.describe_any_place(place.as_ref()),
self.describe_any_place(base_static),
)
};
self.cannot_move_out_of(span, &description)
}
fn report_cannot_move_from_borrowed_content(
&mut self,
move_place: Place<'tcx>,
deref_target_place: Place<'tcx>,
span: Span,
use_spans: Option<UseSpans>,
) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'a> {
// Inspect the type of the content behind the
// borrow to provide feedback about why this
// was a move rather than a copy.
let ty = deref_target_place.ty(self.body, self.infcx.tcx).ty;
let upvar_field = self
.prefixes(move_place.as_ref(), PrefixSet::All)
.find_map(|p| self.is_upvar_field_projection(p));
let deref_base = match deref_target_place.projection.as_ref() {
&[ref proj_base @ .., ProjectionElem::Deref] => {
PlaceRef { local: deref_target_place.local, projection: &proj_base }
}
_ => bug!("deref_target_place is not a deref projection"),
};
if let PlaceRef { local, projection: [] } = deref_base {
let decl = &self.body.local_decls[local];
if decl.is_ref_for_guard() {
let mut err = self.cannot_move_out_of(
span,
&format!("`{}` in pattern guard", self.local_names[local].unwrap()),
);
err.note(
"variables bound in patterns cannot be moved from \
until after the end of the pattern guard",
);
return err;
} else if decl.is_ref_to_static() {
return self.report_cannot_move_from_static(move_place, span);
}
}
debug!("report: ty={:?}", ty);
let mut err = match ty.kind {
ty::Array(..) | ty::Slice(..) => {
self.cannot_move_out_of_interior_noncopy(span, ty, None)
}
ty::Closure(def_id, closure_substs)
if def_id.as_local() == Some(self.mir_def_id) && upvar_field.is_some() =>
{
let closure_kind_ty = closure_substs.as_closure().kind_ty();
let closure_kind = closure_kind_ty.to_opt_closure_kind();
let capture_description = match closure_kind {
Some(ty::ClosureKind::Fn) => "captured variable in an `Fn` closure",
Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnMut) => "captured variable in an `FnMut` closure",
Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce) => {
bug!("closure kind does not match first argument type")
}
None => bug!("closure kind not inferred by borrowck"),
};
let upvar = &self.upvars[upvar_field.unwrap().index()];
let upvar_hir_id = upvar.var_hir_id;
let upvar_name = upvar.name;
let upvar_span = self.infcx.tcx.hir().span(upvar_hir_id);
let place_name = self.describe_any_place(move_place.as_ref());
let place_description =
if self.is_upvar_field_projection(move_place.as_ref()).is_some() {
format!("{}, a {}", place_name, capture_description)
} else {
format!("{}, as `{}` is a {}", place_name, upvar_name, capture_description)
};
debug!(
"report: closure_kind_ty={:?} closure_kind={:?} place_description={:?}",
closure_kind_ty, closure_kind, place_description,
);
let mut diag = self.cannot_move_out_of(span, &place_description);
diag.span_label(upvar_span, "captured outer variable");
diag
}
_ => {
let source = self.borrowed_content_source(deref_base);
match (self.describe_place(move_place.as_ref()), source.describe_for_named_place())
{
(Some(place_desc), Some(source_desc)) => self.cannot_move_out_of(
span,
&format!("`{}` which is behind a {}", place_desc, source_desc),
),
(_, _) => self.cannot_move_out_of(
span,
&source.describe_for_unnamed_place(self.infcx.tcx),
),
}
}
};
if let Ok(snippet) = self.infcx.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(span) {
let def_id = match move_place.ty(self.body, self.infcx.tcx).ty.kind {
ty::Adt(self_def, _) => self_def.did,
ty::Foreign(def_id)
| ty::FnDef(def_id, _)
| ty::Closure(def_id, _)
| ty::Generator(def_id, ..)
| ty::Opaque(def_id, _) => def_id,
_ => return err,
};
let is_option =
self.infcx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(Symbol::intern("option_type"), def_id);
let is_result =
self.infcx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(Symbol::intern("result_type"), def_id);
if (is_option || is_result) && use_spans.map_or(true, |v| !v.for_closure()) {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
&format!(
"consider borrowing the `{}`'s content",
if is_option { "Option" } else { "Result" }
),
format!("{}.as_ref()", snippet),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
} else if matches!(span.desugaring_kind(), Some(DesugaringKind::ForLoop(_)))
&& self.infcx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(Symbol::intern("vec_type"), def_id)
{
// FIXME: suggest for anything that implements `IntoIterator`.
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"consider iterating over a slice of the `Vec<_>`'s content",
format!("&{}", snippet),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
}
}
err
}
fn add_move_hints(
&self,
error: GroupedMoveError<'tcx>,
err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a>,
span: Span,
) {
match error {
GroupedMoveError::MovesFromPlace { mut binds_to, move_from, .. } => {
if let Ok(snippet) = self.infcx.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(span) {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"consider borrowing here",
format!("&{}", snippet),
Applicability::Unspecified,
);
}
if binds_to.is_empty() {
let place_ty = move_from.ty(self.body, self.infcx.tcx).ty;
let place_desc = match self.describe_place(move_from.as_ref()) {
Some(desc) => format!("`{}`", desc),
None => "value".to_string(),
};
self.note_type_does_not_implement_copy(err, &place_desc, place_ty, Some(span));
} else {
binds_to.sort();
binds_to.dedup();
self.add_move_error_details(err, &binds_to);
}
}
GroupedMoveError::MovesFromValue { mut binds_to, .. } => {
binds_to.sort();
binds_to.dedup();
self.add_move_error_suggestions(err, &binds_to);
self.add_move_error_details(err, &binds_to);
}
// No binding. Nothing to suggest.
GroupedMoveError::OtherIllegalMove { ref original_path, use_spans, .. } => {
let span = use_spans.var_or_use();
let place_ty = original_path.ty(self.body, self.infcx.tcx).ty;
let place_desc = match self.describe_place(original_path.as_ref()) {
Some(desc) => format!("`{}`", desc),
None => "value".to_string(),
};
self.note_type_does_not_implement_copy(err, &place_desc, place_ty, Some(span));
use_spans.args_span_label(err, format!("move out of {} occurs here", place_desc));
use_spans
.var_span_label(err, format!("move occurs due to use{}", use_spans.describe()));
}
}
}
fn add_move_error_suggestions(&self, err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a>, binds_to: &[Local]) {
let mut suggestions: Vec<(Span, &str, String)> = Vec::new();
for local in binds_to {
let bind_to = &self.body.local_decls[*local];
if let Some(box LocalInfo::User(ClearCrossCrate::Set(BindingForm::Var(
VarBindingForm { pat_span, .. },
)))) = bind_to.local_info
{
if let Ok(pat_snippet) = self.infcx.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(pat_span)
{
if pat_snippet.starts_with('&') {
let pat_snippet = pat_snippet[1..].trim_start();
let (suggestion, to_remove) = if pat_snippet.starts_with("mut")
&& pat_snippet["mut".len()..].starts_with(rustc_lexer::is_whitespace)
{
(pat_snippet["mut".len()..].trim_start(), "&mut")
} else {
(pat_snippet, "&")
};
suggestions.push((pat_span, to_remove, suggestion.to_owned()));
}
}
}
}
suggestions.sort_unstable_by_key(|&(span, _, _)| span);
suggestions.dedup_by_key(|&mut (span, _, _)| span);
for (span, to_remove, suggestion) in suggestions {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
&format!("consider removing the `{}`", to_remove),
suggestion,
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
}
}
fn add_move_error_details(&self, err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a>, binds_to: &[Local]) {
for (j, local) in binds_to.iter().enumerate() {
let bind_to = &self.body.local_decls[*local];
let binding_span = bind_to.source_info.span;
if j == 0 {
err.span_label(binding_span, "data moved here");
} else {
err.span_label(binding_span, "...and here");
}
if binds_to.len() == 1 {
self.note_type_does_not_implement_copy(
err,
&format!("`{}`", self.local_names[*local].unwrap()),
bind_to.ty,
Some(binding_span),
);
}
}
if binds_to.len() > 1 {
err.note(
"move occurs because these variables have types that \
don't implement the `Copy` trait",
);
}
}
}