blob: e50ee6f00781043b8ac38e6fe7e3250ba3d365e6 [file] [log] [blame]
//! ## Per-Layer Filtering
//!
//! Per-layer filters permit individual `Layer`s to have their own filter
//! configurations without interfering with other `Layer`s.
//!
//! This module is not public; the public APIs defined in this module are
//! re-exported in the top-level `filter` module. Therefore, this documentation
//! primarily concerns the internal implementation details. For the user-facing
//! public API documentation, see the individual public types in this module, as
//! well as the, see the `Layer` trait documentation's [per-layer filtering
//! section]][1].
//!
//! ## How does per-layer filtering work?
//!
//! As described in the API documentation, the [`Filter`] trait defines a
//! filtering strategy for a per-layer filter. We expect there will be a variety
//! of implementations of [`Filter`], both in `tracing-subscriber` and in user
//! code.
//!
//! To actually *use* a [`Filter`] implementation, it is combined with a
//! [`Layer`] by the [`Filtered`] struct defined in this module. [`Filtered`]
//! implements [`Layer`] by calling into the wrapped [`Layer`], or not, based on
//! the filtering strategy. While there will be a variety of types that implement
//! [`Filter`], all actual *uses* of per-layer filtering will occur through the
//! [`Filtered`] struct. Therefore, most of the implementation details live
//! there.
//!
//! [1]: crate::layer#per-layer-filtering
//! [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter
use crate::{
filter::LevelFilter,
layer::{self, Context, Layer},
registry,
};
use std::{
any::TypeId,
cell::{Cell, RefCell},
fmt,
marker::PhantomData,
ops::Deref,
sync::Arc,
thread_local,
};
use tracing_core::{
span,
subscriber::{Interest, Subscriber},
Dispatch, Event, Metadata,
};
pub mod combinator;
/// A [`Layer`] that wraps an inner [`Layer`] and adds a [`Filter`] which
/// controls what spans and events are enabled for that layer.
///
/// This is returned by the [`Layer::with_filter`] method. See the
/// [documentation on per-layer filtering][plf] for details.
///
/// [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter
/// [plf]: crate::layer#per-layer-filtering
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "registry")))]
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Filtered<L, F, S> {
filter: F,
layer: L,
id: MagicPlfDowncastMarker,
_s: PhantomData<fn(S)>,
}
/// Uniquely identifies an individual [`Filter`] instance in the context of
/// a [`Subscriber`].
///
/// When adding a [`Filtered`] [`Layer`] to a [`Subscriber`], the [`Subscriber`]
/// generates a `FilterId` for that [`Filtered`] layer. The [`Filtered`] layer
/// will then use the generated ID to query whether a particular span was
/// previously enabled by that layer's [`Filter`].
///
/// **Note**: Currently, the [`Registry`] type provided by this crate is the
/// **only** [`Subscriber`] implementation capable of participating in per-layer
/// filtering. Therefore, the `FilterId` type cannot currently be constructed by
/// code outside of `tracing-subscriber`. In the future, new APIs will be added to `tracing-subscriber` to
/// allow non-Registry [`Subscriber`]s to also participate in per-layer
/// filtering. When those APIs are added, subscribers will be responsible
/// for generating and assigning `FilterId`s.
///
/// [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter
/// [`Subscriber`]: tracing_core::Subscriber
/// [`Layer`]: crate::layer::Layer
/// [`Registry`]: crate::registry::Registry
#[cfg(feature = "registry")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "registry")))]
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub struct FilterId(u64);
/// A bitmap tracking which [`FilterId`]s have enabled a given span or
/// event.
///
/// This is currently a private type that's used exclusively by the
/// [`Registry`]. However, in the future, this may become a public API, in order
/// to allow user subscribers to host [`Filter`]s.
///
/// [`Registry`]: crate::Registry
/// [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter
#[derive(Default, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub(crate) struct FilterMap {
bits: u64,
}
/// The current state of `enabled` calls to per-layer filters on this
/// thread.
///
/// When `Filtered::enabled` is called, the filter will set the bit
/// corresponding to its ID if the filter will disable the event/span being
/// filtered. When the event or span is recorded, the per-layer filter will
/// check its bit to determine if it disabled that event or span, and skip
/// forwarding the event or span to the inner layer if the bit is set. Once
/// a span or event has been skipped by a per-layer filter, it unsets its
/// bit, so that the `FilterMap` has been cleared for the next set of
/// `enabled` calls.
///
/// FilterState is also read by the `Registry`, for two reasons:
///
/// 1. When filtering a span, the Registry must store the `FilterMap`
/// generated by `Filtered::enabled` calls for that span as part of the
/// span's per-span data. This allows `Filtered` layers to determine
/// whether they had previously disabled a given span, and avoid showing it
/// to the wrapped layer if it was disabled.
///
/// This allows `Filtered` layers to also filter out the spans they
/// disable from span traversals (such as iterating over parents, etc).
/// 2. If all the bits are set, then every per-layer filter has decided it
/// doesn't want to enable that span or event. In that case, the
/// `Registry`'s `enabled` method will return `false`, so that
/// recording a span or event can be skipped entirely.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub(crate) struct FilterState {
enabled: Cell<FilterMap>,
// TODO(eliza): `Interest`s should _probably_ be `Copy`. The only reason
// they're not is our Obsessive Commitment to Forwards-Compatibility. If
// this changes in tracing-core`, we can make this a `Cell` rather than
// `RefCell`...
interest: RefCell<Option<Interest>>,
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
counters: DebugCounters,
}
/// Extra counters added to `FilterState` used only to make debug assertions.
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
struct DebugCounters {
/// How many per-layer filters have participated in the current `enabled`
/// call?
in_filter_pass: Cell<usize>,
/// How many per-layer filters have participated in the current `register_callsite`
/// call?
in_interest_pass: Cell<usize>,
}
thread_local! {
pub(crate) static FILTERING: FilterState = FilterState::new();
}
/// Extension trait adding [combinators] for combining [`Filter`].
///
/// [combinators]: crate::filter::combinator
/// [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter
pub trait FilterExt<S>: layer::Filter<S> {
/// Combines this [`Filter`] with another [`Filter`] s so that spans and
/// events are enabled if and only if *both* filters return `true`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Enabling spans or events if they have both a particular target *and* are
/// above a certain level:
///
/// ```
/// use tracing_subscriber::{
/// filter::{filter_fn, LevelFilter, FilterExt},
/// prelude::*,
/// };
///
/// // Enables spans and events with targets starting with `interesting_target`:
/// let target_filter = filter_fn(|meta| {
/// meta.target().starts_with("interesting_target")
/// });
///
/// // Enables spans and events with levels `INFO` and below:
/// let level_filter = LevelFilter::INFO;
///
/// // Combine the two filters together, returning a filter that only enables
/// // spans and events that *both* filters will enable:
/// let filter = target_filter.and(level_filter);
///
/// tracing_subscriber::registry()
/// .with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().with_filter(filter))
/// .init();
///
/// // This event will *not* be enabled:
/// tracing::info!("an event with an uninteresting target");
///
/// // This event *will* be enabled:
/// tracing::info!(target: "interesting_target", "a very interesting event");
///
/// // This event will *not* be enabled:
/// tracing::debug!(target: "interesting_target", "interesting debug event...");
/// ```
///
/// [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter
fn and<B>(self, other: B) -> combinator::And<Self, B, S>
where
Self: Sized,
B: layer::Filter<S>,
{
combinator::And::new(self, other)
}
/// Combines two [`Filter`]s so that spans and events are enabled if *either* filter
/// returns `true`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Enabling spans and events at the `INFO` level and above, and all spans
/// and events with a particular target:
/// ```
/// use tracing_subscriber::{
/// filter::{filter_fn, LevelFilter, FilterExt},
/// prelude::*,
/// };
///
/// // Enables spans and events with targets starting with `interesting_target`:
/// let target_filter = filter_fn(|meta| {
/// meta.target().starts_with("interesting_target")
/// });
///
/// // Enables spans and events with levels `INFO` and below:
/// let level_filter = LevelFilter::INFO;
///
/// // Combine the two filters together so that a span or event is enabled
/// // if it is at INFO or lower, or if it has a target starting with
/// // `interesting_target`.
/// let filter = level_filter.or(target_filter);
///
/// tracing_subscriber::registry()
/// .with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().with_filter(filter))
/// .init();
///
/// // This event will *not* be enabled:
/// tracing::debug!("an uninteresting event");
///
/// // This event *will* be enabled:
/// tracing::info!("an uninteresting INFO event");
///
/// // This event *will* be enabled:
/// tracing::info!(target: "interesting_target", "a very interesting event");
///
/// // This event *will* be enabled:
/// tracing::debug!(target: "interesting_target", "interesting debug event...");
/// ```
///
/// Enabling a higher level for a particular target by using `or` in
/// conjunction with the [`and`] combinator:
///
/// ```
/// use tracing_subscriber::{
/// filter::{filter_fn, LevelFilter, FilterExt},
/// prelude::*,
/// };
///
/// // This filter will enable spans and events with targets beginning with
/// // `my_crate`:
/// let my_crate = filter_fn(|meta| {
/// meta.target().starts_with("my_crate")
/// });
///
/// let filter = my_crate
/// // Combine the `my_crate` filter with a `LevelFilter` to produce a
/// // filter that will enable the `INFO` level and lower for spans and
/// // events with `my_crate` targets:
/// .and(LevelFilter::INFO)
/// // If a span or event *doesn't* have a target beginning with
/// // `my_crate`, enable it if it has the `WARN` level or lower:
/// .or(LevelFilter::WARN);
///
/// tracing_subscriber::registry()
/// .with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().with_filter(filter))
/// .init();
/// ```
///
/// [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter
/// [`and`]: FilterExt::and
fn or<B>(self, other: B) -> combinator::Or<Self, B, S>
where
Self: Sized,
B: layer::Filter<S>,
{
combinator::Or::new(self, other)
}
/// Inverts `self`, returning a filter that enables spans and events only if
/// `self` would *not* enable them.
///
/// This inverts the values returned by the [`enabled`] and [`callsite_enabled`]
/// methods on the wrapped filter; it does *not* invert [`event_enabled`], as
/// filters which do not implement filtering on event field values will return
/// the default `true` even for events that their [`enabled`] method disables.
///
/// Consider a normal filter defined as:
///
/// ```ignore (pseudo-code)
/// // for spans
/// match callsite_enabled() {
/// ALWAYS => on_span(),
/// SOMETIMES => if enabled() { on_span() },
/// NEVER => (),
/// }
/// // for events
/// match callsite_enabled() {
/// ALWAYS => on_event(),
/// SOMETIMES => if enabled() && event_enabled() { on_event() },
/// NEVER => (),
/// }
/// ```
///
/// and an inverted filter defined as:
///
/// ```ignore (pseudo-code)
/// // for spans
/// match callsite_enabled() {
/// ALWAYS => (),
/// SOMETIMES => if !enabled() { on_span() },
/// NEVER => on_span(),
/// }
/// // for events
/// match callsite_enabled() {
/// ALWAYS => (),
/// SOMETIMES => if !enabled() { on_event() },
/// NEVER => on_event(),
/// }
/// ```
///
/// A proper inversion would do `!(enabled() && event_enabled())` (or
/// `!enabled() || !event_enabled()`), but because of the implicit `&&`
/// relation between `enabled` and `event_enabled`, it is difficult to
/// short circuit and not call the wrapped `event_enabled`.
///
/// A combinator which remembers the result of `enabled` in order to call
/// `event_enabled` only when `enabled() == true` is possible, but requires
/// additional thread-local mutable state to support a very niche use case.
//
// Also, it'd mean the wrapped layer's `enabled()` always gets called and
// globally applied to events where it doesn't today, since we can't know
// what `event_enabled` will say until we have the event to call it with.
///
/// [`Filter`]: crate::subscribe::Filter
/// [`enabled`]: crate::subscribe::Filter::enabled
/// [`event_enabled`]: crate::subscribe::Filter::event_enabled
/// [`callsite_enabled`]: crate::subscribe::Filter::callsite_enabled
fn not(self) -> combinator::Not<Self, S>
where
Self: Sized,
{
combinator::Not::new(self)
}
/// [Boxes] `self`, erasing its concrete type.
///
/// This is equivalent to calling [`Box::new`], but in method form, so that
/// it can be used when chaining combinator methods.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// When different combinations of filters are used conditionally, they may
/// have different types. For example, the following code won't compile,
/// since the `if` and `else` clause produce filters of different types:
///
/// ```compile_fail
/// use tracing_subscriber::{
/// filter::{filter_fn, LevelFilter, FilterExt},
/// prelude::*,
/// };
///
/// let enable_bar_target: bool = // ...
/// # false;
///
/// let filter = if enable_bar_target {
/// filter_fn(|meta| meta.target().starts_with("foo"))
/// // If `enable_bar_target` is true, add a `filter_fn` enabling
/// // spans and events with the target `bar`:
/// .or(filter_fn(|meta| meta.target().starts_with("bar")))
/// .and(LevelFilter::INFO)
/// } else {
/// filter_fn(|meta| meta.target().starts_with("foo"))
/// .and(LevelFilter::INFO)
/// };
///
/// tracing_subscriber::registry()
/// .with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().with_filter(filter))
/// .init();
/// ```
///
/// By using `boxed`, the types of the two different branches can be erased,
/// so the assignment to the `filter` variable is valid (as both branches
/// have the type `Box<dyn Filter<S> + Send + Sync + 'static>`). The
/// following code *does* compile:
///
/// ```
/// use tracing_subscriber::{
/// filter::{filter_fn, LevelFilter, FilterExt},
/// prelude::*,
/// };
///
/// let enable_bar_target: bool = // ...
/// # false;
///
/// let filter = if enable_bar_target {
/// filter_fn(|meta| meta.target().starts_with("foo"))
/// .or(filter_fn(|meta| meta.target().starts_with("bar")))
/// .and(LevelFilter::INFO)
/// // Boxing the filter erases its type, so both branches now
/// // have the same type.
/// .boxed()
/// } else {
/// filter_fn(|meta| meta.target().starts_with("foo"))
/// .and(LevelFilter::INFO)
/// .boxed()
/// };
///
/// tracing_subscriber::registry()
/// .with(tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer().with_filter(filter))
/// .init();
/// ```
///
/// [Boxes]: std::boxed
/// [`Box::new`]: std::boxed::Box::new
fn boxed(self) -> Box<dyn layer::Filter<S> + Send + Sync + 'static>
where
Self: Sized + Send + Sync + 'static,
{
Box::new(self)
}
}
// === impl Filter ===
#[cfg(feature = "registry")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "registry")))]
impl<S> layer::Filter<S> for LevelFilter {
fn enabled(&self, meta: &Metadata<'_>, _: &Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
meta.level() <= self
}
fn callsite_enabled(&self, meta: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
if meta.level() <= self {
Interest::always()
} else {
Interest::never()
}
}
fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
Some(*self)
}
}
macro_rules! filter_impl_body {
() => {
#[inline]
fn enabled(&self, meta: &Metadata<'_>, cx: &Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
self.deref().enabled(meta, cx)
}
#[inline]
fn callsite_enabled(&self, meta: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
self.deref().callsite_enabled(meta)
}
#[inline]
fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
self.deref().max_level_hint()
}
};
}
#[cfg(feature = "registry")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "registry")))]
impl<S> layer::Filter<S> for Arc<dyn layer::Filter<S> + Send + Sync + 'static> {
filter_impl_body!();
}
#[cfg(feature = "registry")]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "registry")))]
impl<S> layer::Filter<S> for Box<dyn layer::Filter<S> + Send + Sync + 'static> {
filter_impl_body!();
}
// === impl Filtered ===
impl<L, F, S> Filtered<L, F, S> {
/// Wraps the provided [`Layer`] so that it is filtered by the given
/// [`Filter`].
///
/// This is equivalent to calling the [`Layer::with_filter`] method.
///
/// See the [documentation on per-layer filtering][plf] for details.
///
/// [`Filter`]: crate::layer::Filter
/// [plf]: crate::layer#per-layer-filtering
pub fn new(layer: L, filter: F) -> Self {
Self {
layer,
filter,
id: MagicPlfDowncastMarker(FilterId::disabled()),
_s: PhantomData,
}
}
#[inline(always)]
fn id(&self) -> FilterId {
debug_assert!(
!self.id.0.is_disabled(),
"a `Filtered` layer was used, but it had no `FilterId`; \
was it registered with the subscriber?"
);
self.id.0
}
fn did_enable(&self, f: impl FnOnce()) {
FILTERING.with(|filtering| filtering.did_enable(self.id(), f))
}
/// Borrows the [`Filter`](crate::layer::Filter) used by this layer.
pub fn filter(&self) -> &F {
&self.filter
}
/// Mutably borrows the [`Filter`](crate::layer::Filter) used by this layer.
///
/// When this layer can be mutably borrowed, this may be used to mutate the filter.
/// Generally, this will primarily be used with the
/// [`reload::Handle::modify`](crate::reload::Handle::modify) method.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// # use tracing::info;
/// # use tracing_subscriber::{filter,fmt,reload,Registry,prelude::*};
/// # fn main() {
/// let filtered_layer = fmt::Layer::default().with_filter(filter::LevelFilter::WARN);
/// let (filtered_layer, reload_handle) = reload::Layer::new(filtered_layer);
/// #
/// # // specifying the Registry type is required
/// # let _: &reload::Handle<filter::Filtered<fmt::Layer<Registry>,
/// # filter::LevelFilter, Registry>,Registry>
/// # = &reload_handle;
/// #
/// info!("This will be ignored");
/// reload_handle.modify(|layer| *layer.filter_mut() = filter::LevelFilter::INFO);
/// info!("This will be logged");
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn filter_mut(&mut self) -> &mut F {
&mut self.filter
}
/// Borrows the inner [`Layer`] wrapped by this `Filtered` layer.
pub fn inner(&self) -> &L {
&self.layer
}
/// Mutably borrows the inner [`Layer`] wrapped by this `Filtered` layer.
///
/// This method is primarily expected to be used with the
/// [`reload::Handle::modify`](crate::reload::Handle::modify) method.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// # use tracing::info;
/// # use tracing_subscriber::{filter,fmt,reload,Registry,prelude::*};
/// # fn non_blocking<T: std::io::Write>(writer: T) -> (fn() -> std::io::Stdout) {
/// # std::io::stdout
/// # }
/// # fn main() {
/// let filtered_layer = fmt::layer().with_writer(non_blocking(std::io::stderr())).with_filter(filter::LevelFilter::INFO);
/// let (filtered_layer, reload_handle) = reload::Layer::new(filtered_layer);
/// #
/// # // specifying the Registry type is required
/// # let _: &reload::Handle<filter::Filtered<fmt::Layer<Registry, _, _, fn() -> std::io::Stdout>,
/// # filter::LevelFilter, Registry>, Registry>
/// # = &reload_handle;
/// #
/// info!("This will be logged to stderr");
/// reload_handle.modify(|layer| *layer.inner_mut().writer_mut() = non_blocking(std::io::stdout()));
/// info!("This will be logged to stdout");
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// [subscriber]: Subscribe
pub fn inner_mut(&mut self) -> &mut L {
&mut self.layer
}
}
impl<S, L, F> Layer<S> for Filtered<L, F, S>
where
S: Subscriber + for<'span> registry::LookupSpan<'span> + 'static,
F: layer::Filter<S> + 'static,
L: Layer<S>,
{
fn on_register_dispatch(&self, collector: &Dispatch) {
self.layer.on_register_dispatch(collector);
}
fn on_layer(&mut self, subscriber: &mut S) {
self.id = MagicPlfDowncastMarker(subscriber.register_filter());
self.layer.on_layer(subscriber);
}
// TODO(eliza): can we figure out a nice way to make the `Filtered` layer
// not call `is_enabled_for` in hooks that the inner layer doesn't actually
// have real implementations of? probably not...
//
// it would be cool if there was some wild rust reflection way of checking
// if a trait impl has the default impl of a trait method or not, but that's
// almsot certainly impossible...right?
fn register_callsite(&self, metadata: &'static Metadata<'static>) -> Interest {
let interest = self.filter.callsite_enabled(metadata);
// If the filter didn't disable the callsite, allow the inner layer to
// register it — since `register_callsite` is also used for purposes
// such as reserving/caching per-callsite data, we want the inner layer
// to be able to perform any other registration steps. However, we'll
// ignore its `Interest`.
if !interest.is_never() {
self.layer.register_callsite(metadata);
}
// Add our `Interest` to the current sum of per-layer filter `Interest`s
// for this callsite.
FILTERING.with(|filtering| filtering.add_interest(interest));
// don't short circuit! if the stack consists entirely of `Layer`s with
// per-layer filters, the `Registry` will return the actual `Interest`
// value that's the sum of all the `register_callsite` calls to those
// per-layer filters. if we returned an actual `never` interest here, a
// `Layered` layer would short-circuit and not allow any `Filtered`
// layers below us if _they_ are interested in the callsite.
Interest::always()
}
fn enabled(&self, metadata: &Metadata<'_>, cx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
let cx = cx.with_filter(self.id());
let enabled = self.filter.enabled(metadata, &cx);
FILTERING.with(|filtering| filtering.set(self.id(), enabled));
if enabled {
// If the filter enabled this metadata, ask the wrapped layer if
// _it_ wants it --- it might have a global filter.
self.layer.enabled(metadata, cx)
} else {
// Otherwise, return `true`. The _per-layer_ filter disabled this
// metadata, but returning `false` in `Layer::enabled` will
// short-circuit and globally disable the span or event. This is
// *not* what we want for per-layer filters, as other layers may
// still want this event. Returning `true` here means we'll continue
// asking the next layer in the stack.
//
// Once all per-layer filters have been evaluated, the `Registry`
// at the root of the stack will return `false` from its `enabled`
// method if *every* per-layer filter disabled this metadata.
// Otherwise, the individual per-layer filters will skip the next
// `new_span` or `on_event` call for their layer if *they* disabled
// the span or event, but it was not globally disabled.
true
}
}
fn on_new_span(&self, attrs: &span::Attributes<'_>, id: &span::Id, cx: Context<'_, S>) {
self.did_enable(|| {
let cx = cx.with_filter(self.id());
self.filter.on_new_span(attrs, id, cx.clone());
self.layer.on_new_span(attrs, id, cx);
})
}
#[doc(hidden)]
fn max_level_hint(&self) -> Option<LevelFilter> {
self.filter.max_level_hint()
}
fn on_record(&self, span: &span::Id, values: &span::Record<'_>, cx: Context<'_, S>) {
if let Some(cx) = cx.if_enabled_for(span, self.id()) {
self.filter.on_record(span, values, cx.clone());
self.layer.on_record(span, values, cx)
}
}
fn on_follows_from(&self, span: &span::Id, follows: &span::Id, cx: Context<'_, S>) {
// only call `on_follows_from` if both spans are enabled by us
if cx.is_enabled_for(span, self.id()) && cx.is_enabled_for(follows, self.id()) {
self.layer
.on_follows_from(span, follows, cx.with_filter(self.id()))
}
}
fn event_enabled(&self, event: &Event<'_>, cx: Context<'_, S>) -> bool {
let cx = cx.with_filter(self.id());
let enabled = FILTERING
.with(|filtering| filtering.and(self.id(), || self.filter.event_enabled(event, &cx)));
if enabled {
// If the filter enabled this event, ask the wrapped subscriber if
// _it_ wants it --- it might have a global filter.
self.layer.event_enabled(event, cx)
} else {
// Otherwise, return `true`. See the comment in `enabled` for why this
// is necessary.
true
}
}
fn on_event(&self, event: &Event<'_>, cx: Context<'_, S>) {
self.did_enable(|| {
self.layer.on_event(event, cx.with_filter(self.id()));
})
}
fn on_enter(&self, id: &span::Id, cx: Context<'_, S>) {
if let Some(cx) = cx.if_enabled_for(id, self.id()) {
self.filter.on_enter(id, cx.clone());
self.layer.on_enter(id, cx);
}
}
fn on_exit(&self, id: &span::Id, cx: Context<'_, S>) {
if let Some(cx) = cx.if_enabled_for(id, self.id()) {
self.filter.on_exit(id, cx.clone());
self.layer.on_exit(id, cx);
}
}
fn on_close(&self, id: span::Id, cx: Context<'_, S>) {
if let Some(cx) = cx.if_enabled_for(&id, self.id()) {
self.filter.on_close(id.clone(), cx.clone());
self.layer.on_close(id, cx);
}
}
// XXX(eliza): the existence of this method still makes me sad...
fn on_id_change(&self, old: &span::Id, new: &span::Id, cx: Context<'_, S>) {
if let Some(cx) = cx.if_enabled_for(old, self.id()) {
self.layer.on_id_change(old, new, cx)
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
#[inline]
unsafe fn downcast_raw(&self, id: TypeId) -> Option<*const ()> {
match id {
id if id == TypeId::of::<Self>() => Some(self as *const _ as *const ()),
id if id == TypeId::of::<L>() => Some(&self.layer as *const _ as *const ()),
id if id == TypeId::of::<F>() => Some(&self.filter as *const _ as *const ()),
id if id == TypeId::of::<MagicPlfDowncastMarker>() => {
Some(&self.id as *const _ as *const ())
}
_ => self.layer.downcast_raw(id),
}
}
}
impl<F, L, S> fmt::Debug for Filtered<F, L, S>
where
F: fmt::Debug,
L: fmt::Debug,
{
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("Filtered")
.field("filter", &self.filter)
.field("layer", &self.layer)
.field("id", &self.id)
.finish()
}
}
// === impl FilterId ===
impl FilterId {
const fn disabled() -> Self {
Self(std::u64::MAX)
}
/// Returns a `FilterId` that will consider _all_ spans enabled.
pub(crate) const fn none() -> Self {
Self(0)
}
pub(crate) fn new(id: u8) -> Self {
assert!(id < 64, "filter IDs may not be greater than 64");
Self(1 << id as usize)
}
/// Combines two `FilterId`s, returning a new `FilterId` that will match a
/// [`FilterMap`] where the span was disabled by _either_ this `FilterId`
/// *or* the combined `FilterId`.
///
/// This method is called by [`Context`]s when adding the `FilterId` of a
/// [`Filtered`] layer to the context.
///
/// This is necessary for cases where we have a tree of nested [`Filtered`]
/// layers, like this:
///
/// ```text
/// Filtered {
/// filter1,
/// Layered {
/// layer1,
/// Filtered {
/// filter2,
/// layer2,
/// },
/// }
/// ```
///
/// We want `layer2` to be affected by both `filter1` _and_ `filter2`.
/// Without combining `FilterId`s, this works fine when filtering
/// `on_event`/`new_span`, because the outer `Filtered` layer (`filter1`)
/// won't call the inner layer's `on_event` or `new_span` callbacks if it
/// disabled the event/span.
///
/// However, it _doesn't_ work when filtering span lookups and traversals
/// (e.g. `scope`). This is because the [`Context`] passed to `layer2`
/// would set its filter ID to the filter ID of `filter2`, and would skip
/// spans that were disabled by `filter2`. However, what if a span was
/// disabled by `filter1`? We wouldn't see it in `new_span`, but we _would_
/// see it in lookups and traversals...which we don't want.
///
/// When a [`Filtered`] layer adds its ID to a [`Context`], it _combines_ it
/// with any previous filter ID that the context had, rather than replacing
/// it. That way, `layer2`'s context will check if a span was disabled by
/// `filter1` _or_ `filter2`. The way we do this, instead of representing
/// `FilterId`s as a number number that we shift a 1 over by to get a mask,
/// we just store the actual mask,so we can combine them with a bitwise-OR.
///
/// For example, if we consider the following case (pretending that the
/// masks are 8 bits instead of 64 just so i don't have to write out a bunch
/// of extra zeroes):
///
/// - `filter1` has the filter id 1 (`0b0000_0001`)
/// - `filter2` has the filter id 2 (`0b0000_0010`)
///
/// A span that gets disabled by filter 1 would have the [`FilterMap`] with
/// bits `0b0000_0001`.
///
/// If the `FilterId` was internally represented as `(bits to shift + 1),
/// when `layer2`'s [`Context`] checked if it enabled the span, it would
/// make the mask `0b0000_0010` (`1 << 1`). That bit would not be set in the
/// [`FilterMap`], so it would see that it _didn't_ disable the span. Which
/// is *true*, it just doesn't reflect the tree-like shape of the actual
/// subscriber.
///
/// By having the IDs be masks instead of shifts, though, when the
/// [`Filtered`] with `filter2` gets the [`Context`] with `filter1`'s filter ID,
/// instead of replacing it, it ors them together:
///
/// ```ignore
/// 0b0000_0001 | 0b0000_0010 == 0b0000_0011;
/// ```
///
/// We then test if the span was disabled by seeing if _any_ bits in the
/// mask are `1`:
///
/// ```ignore
/// filtermap & mask != 0;
/// 0b0000_0001 & 0b0000_0011 != 0;
/// 0b0000_0001 != 0;
/// true;
/// ```
///
/// [`Context`]: crate::layer::Context
pub(crate) fn and(self, FilterId(other): Self) -> Self {
// If this mask is disabled, just return the other --- otherwise, we
// would always see that every span is disabled.
if self.0 == Self::disabled().0 {
return Self(other);
}
Self(self.0 | other)
}
fn is_disabled(self) -> bool {
self.0 == Self::disabled().0
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for FilterId {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
// don't print a giant set of the numbers 0..63 if the filter ID is disabled.
if self.0 == Self::disabled().0 {
return f
.debug_tuple("FilterId")
.field(&format_args!("DISABLED"))
.finish();
}
if f.alternate() {
f.debug_struct("FilterId")
.field("ids", &format_args!("{:?}", FmtBitset(self.0)))
.field("bits", &format_args!("{:b}", self.0))
.finish()
} else {
f.debug_tuple("FilterId").field(&FmtBitset(self.0)).finish()
}
}
}
impl fmt::Binary for FilterId {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_tuple("FilterId")
.field(&format_args!("{:b}", self.0))
.finish()
}
}
// === impl FilterExt ===
impl<F, S> FilterExt<S> for F where F: layer::Filter<S> {}
// === impl FilterMap ===
impl FilterMap {
pub(crate) fn set(self, FilterId(mask): FilterId, enabled: bool) -> Self {
if mask == std::u64::MAX {
return self;
}
if enabled {
Self {
bits: self.bits & (!mask),
}
} else {
Self {
bits: self.bits | mask,
}
}
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn is_enabled(self, FilterId(mask): FilterId) -> bool {
self.bits & mask == 0
}
#[inline]
pub(crate) fn any_enabled(self) -> bool {
self.bits != std::u64::MAX
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for FilterMap {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
let alt = f.alternate();
let mut s = f.debug_struct("FilterMap");
s.field("disabled_by", &format_args!("{:?}", &FmtBitset(self.bits)));
if alt {
s.field("bits", &format_args!("{:b}", self.bits));
}
s.finish()
}
}
impl fmt::Binary for FilterMap {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("FilterMap")
.field("bits", &format_args!("{:b}", self.bits))
.finish()
}
}
// === impl FilterState ===
impl FilterState {
fn new() -> Self {
Self {
enabled: Cell::new(FilterMap::default()),
interest: RefCell::new(None),
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
counters: DebugCounters::default(),
}
}
fn set(&self, filter: FilterId, enabled: bool) {
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{
let in_current_pass = self.counters.in_filter_pass.get();
if in_current_pass == 0 {
debug_assert_eq!(self.enabled.get(), FilterMap::default());
}
self.counters.in_filter_pass.set(in_current_pass + 1);
debug_assert_eq!(
self.counters.in_interest_pass.get(),
0,
"if we are in or starting a filter pass, we must not be in an interest pass."
)
}
self.enabled.set(self.enabled.get().set(filter, enabled))
}
fn add_interest(&self, interest: Interest) {
let mut curr_interest = self.interest.borrow_mut();
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{
let in_current_pass = self.counters.in_interest_pass.get();
if in_current_pass == 0 {
debug_assert!(curr_interest.is_none());
}
self.counters.in_interest_pass.set(in_current_pass + 1);
}
if let Some(curr_interest) = curr_interest.as_mut() {
if (curr_interest.is_always() && !interest.is_always())
|| (curr_interest.is_never() && !interest.is_never())
{
*curr_interest = Interest::sometimes();
}
// If the two interests are the same, do nothing. If the current
// interest is `sometimes`, stay sometimes.
} else {
*curr_interest = Some(interest);
}
}
pub(crate) fn event_enabled() -> bool {
FILTERING
.try_with(|this| {
let enabled = this.enabled.get().any_enabled();
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{
if this.counters.in_filter_pass.get() == 0 {
debug_assert_eq!(this.enabled.get(), FilterMap::default());
}
// Nothing enabled this event, we won't tick back down the
// counter in `did_enable`. Reset it.
if !enabled {
this.counters.in_filter_pass.set(0);
}
}
enabled
})
.unwrap_or(true)
}
/// Executes a closure if the filter with the provided ID did not disable
/// the current span/event.
///
/// This is used to implement the `on_event` and `new_span` methods for
/// `Filtered`.
fn did_enable(&self, filter: FilterId, f: impl FnOnce()) {
let map = self.enabled.get();
if map.is_enabled(filter) {
// If the filter didn't disable the current span/event, run the
// callback.
f();
} else {
// Otherwise, if this filter _did_ disable the span or event
// currently being processed, clear its bit from this thread's
// `FilterState`. The bit has already been "consumed" by skipping
// this callback, and we need to ensure that the `FilterMap` for
// this thread is reset when the *next* `enabled` call occurs.
self.enabled.set(map.set(filter, true));
}
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{
let in_current_pass = self.counters.in_filter_pass.get();
if in_current_pass <= 1 {
debug_assert_eq!(self.enabled.get(), FilterMap::default());
}
self.counters
.in_filter_pass
.set(in_current_pass.saturating_sub(1));
debug_assert_eq!(
self.counters.in_interest_pass.get(),
0,
"if we are in a filter pass, we must not be in an interest pass."
)
}
}
/// Run a second filtering pass, e.g. for Subscribe::event_enabled.
fn and(&self, filter: FilterId, f: impl FnOnce() -> bool) -> bool {
let map = self.enabled.get();
let enabled = map.is_enabled(filter) && f();
self.enabled.set(map.set(filter, enabled));
enabled
}
/// Clears the current in-progress filter state.
///
/// This resets the [`FilterMap`] and current [`Interest`] as well as
/// clearing the debug counters.
pub(crate) fn clear_enabled() {
// Drop the `Result` returned by `try_with` --- if we are in the middle
// a panic and the thread-local has been torn down, that's fine, just
// ignore it ratehr than panicking.
let _ = FILTERING.try_with(|filtering| {
filtering.enabled.set(FilterMap::default());
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
filtering.counters.in_filter_pass.set(0);
});
}
pub(crate) fn take_interest() -> Option<Interest> {
FILTERING
.try_with(|filtering| {
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{
if filtering.counters.in_interest_pass.get() == 0 {
debug_assert!(filtering.interest.try_borrow().ok()?.is_none());
}
filtering.counters.in_interest_pass.set(0);
}
filtering.interest.try_borrow_mut().ok()?.take()
})
.ok()?
}
pub(crate) fn filter_map(&self) -> FilterMap {
let map = self.enabled.get();
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{
if self.counters.in_filter_pass.get() == 0 {
debug_assert_eq!(map, FilterMap::default());
}
}
map
}
}
/// This is a horrible and bad abuse of the downcasting system to expose
/// *internally* whether a layer has per-layer filtering, within
/// `tracing-subscriber`, without exposing a public API for it.
///
/// If a `Layer` has per-layer filtering, it will downcast to a
/// `MagicPlfDowncastMarker`. Since layers which contain other layers permit
/// downcasting to recurse to their children, this will do the Right Thing with
/// layers like Reload, Option, etc.
///
/// Why is this a wrapper around the `FilterId`, you may ask? Because
/// downcasting works by returning a pointer, and we don't want to risk
/// introducing UB by constructing pointers that _don't_ point to a valid
/// instance of the type they claim to be. In this case, we don't _intend_ for
/// this pointer to be dereferenced, so it would actually be fine to return one
/// that isn't a valid pointer...but we can't guarantee that the caller won't
/// (accidentally) dereference it, so it's better to be safe than sorry. We
/// could, alternatively, add an additional field to the type that's used only
/// for returning pointers to as as part of the evil downcasting hack, but I
/// thought it was nicer to just add a `repr(transparent)` wrapper to the
/// existing `FilterId` field, since it won't make the struct any bigger.
///
/// Don't worry, this isn't on the test. :)
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
#[repr(transparent)]
struct MagicPlfDowncastMarker(FilterId);
impl fmt::Debug for MagicPlfDowncastMarker {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
// Just pretend that `MagicPlfDowncastMarker` doesn't exist for
// `fmt::Debug` purposes...if no one *sees* it in their `Debug` output,
// they don't have to know I thought this code would be a good idea.
fmt::Debug::fmt(&self.0, f)
}
}
pub(crate) fn is_plf_downcast_marker(type_id: TypeId) -> bool {
type_id == TypeId::of::<MagicPlfDowncastMarker>()
}
/// Does a type implementing `Subscriber` contain any per-layer filters?
pub(crate) fn subscriber_has_plf<S>(subscriber: &S) -> bool
where
S: Subscriber,
{
(subscriber as &dyn Subscriber).is::<MagicPlfDowncastMarker>()
}
/// Does a type implementing `Layer` contain any per-layer filters?
pub(crate) fn layer_has_plf<L, S>(layer: &L) -> bool
where
L: Layer<S>,
S: Subscriber,
{
unsafe {
// Safety: we're not actually *doing* anything with this pointer --- we
// only care about the `Option`, which we're turning into a `bool`. So
// even if the layer decides to be evil and give us some kind of invalid
// pointer, we don't ever dereference it, so this is always safe.
layer.downcast_raw(TypeId::of::<MagicPlfDowncastMarker>())
}
.is_some()
}
struct FmtBitset(u64);
impl fmt::Debug for FmtBitset {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
let mut set = f.debug_set();
for bit in 0..64 {
// if the `bit`-th bit is set, add it to the debug set
if self.0 & (1 << bit) != 0 {
set.entry(&bit);
}
}
set.finish()
}
}