blob: c092647a5c2f2cd090e04418e24e7a6c888d4cd9 [file] [log] [blame]
//! A table-driven UTF-8 Parser
//!
//! This module implements a table-driven UTF-8 parser which should
//! theoretically contain the minimal number of branches (1). The only branch is
//! on the `Action` returned from unpacking a transition.
#![cfg_attr(all(feature = "nightly", test), feature(test))]
#![no_std]
use core::char;
mod types;
use types::{Action, State};
/// Handles codepoint and invalid sequence events from the parser.
pub trait Receiver {
/// Called whenever a codepoint is parsed successfully
fn codepoint(&mut self, _: char);
/// Called when an invalid_sequence is detected
fn invalid_sequence(&mut self);
}
/// A parser for Utf8 Characters
///
/// Repeatedly call `advance` with bytes to emit Utf8 characters
#[derive(Default)]
pub struct Parser {
point: u32,
state: State,
}
/// Continuation bytes are masked with this value.
const CONTINUATION_MASK: u8 = 0b0011_1111;
impl Parser {
/// Create a new Parser
pub fn new() -> Parser {
Parser { point: 0, state: State::Ground }
}
/// Advance the parser
///
/// The provider receiver will be called whenever a codepoint is completed or an invalid
/// sequence is detected.
pub fn advance<R>(&mut self, receiver: &mut R, byte: u8)
where
R: Receiver,
{
let (state, action) = self.state.advance(byte);
self.perform_action(receiver, byte, action);
self.state = state;
}
fn perform_action<R>(&mut self, receiver: &mut R, byte: u8, action: Action)
where
R: Receiver,
{
match action {
Action::InvalidSequence => {
self.point = 0;
receiver.invalid_sequence();
},
Action::EmitByte => {
receiver.codepoint(byte as char);
},
Action::SetByte1 => {
let point = self.point | ((byte & CONTINUATION_MASK) as u32);
let c = unsafe { char::from_u32_unchecked(point) };
self.point = 0;
receiver.codepoint(c);
},
Action::SetByte2 => {
self.point |= ((byte & CONTINUATION_MASK) as u32) << 6;
},
Action::SetByte2Top => {
self.point |= ((byte & 0b0001_1111) as u32) << 6;
},
Action::SetByte3 => {
self.point |= ((byte & CONTINUATION_MASK) as u32) << 12;
},
Action::SetByte3Top => {
self.point |= ((byte & 0b0000_1111) as u32) << 12;
},
Action::SetByte4 => {
self.point |= ((byte & 0b0000_0111) as u32) << 18;
},
}
}
}
#[cfg(all(feature = "nightly", test))]
mod benches {
extern crate std;
extern crate test;
use super::{Parser, Receiver};
use self::test::{black_box, Bencher};
static UTF8_DEMO: &[u8] = include_bytes!("../tests/UTF-8-demo.txt");
impl Receiver for () {
fn codepoint(&mut self, c: char) {
black_box(c);
}
fn invalid_sequence(&mut self) {}
}
#[bench]
fn parse_bench_utf8_demo(b: &mut Bencher) {
let mut parser = Parser::new();
b.iter(|| {
for byte in UTF8_DEMO {
parser.advance(&mut (), *byte);
}
})
}
#[bench]
fn std_string_parse_utf8(b: &mut Bencher) {
b.iter(|| {
for c in std::str::from_utf8(UTF8_DEMO).unwrap().chars() {
black_box(c);
}
});
}
}