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/*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
/*
* @test
* @bug 4780570 4731671 6354700 6367077 6670965 4882974
* @summary Checks for LD_LIBRARY_PATH and execution on *nixes
* @compile -XDignore.symbol.file ExecutionEnvironment.java TestHelper.java
* @run main ExecutionEnvironment
*/
/*
* This test tests for various things as follows:
* Ensures that:
* 1. uneccessary execs do not occur
* 2. the environment is pristine, users environment variable wrt.
* LD_LIBRARY_PATH if set are not modified in any way.
* 3. the correct vm is chosen with -server and -client options
* 4. the VM on Solaris correctly interprets the LD_LIBRARY_PATH32
* and LD_LIBRARY_PATH64 variables if set by the user, ie.
* i. on 32 bit systems:
* a. if LD_LIBRARY_PATH32 is set it will override LD_LIBRARY_PATH
* b. LD_LIBRARY_PATH64 is ignored if set
* ii. on 64 bit systems:
* a. if LD_LIBRARY_PATH64 is set it will override LD_LIBRARY_PATH
* b. LD_LIBRARY_PATH32 is ignored if set
* 5. no extra symlink exists on Solaris ie.
* jre/lib/$arch/libjvm.so -> client/libjvm.so
* TODO:
* a. perhaps we need to add a test to audit all environment variables are
* in pristine condition after the launch, there may be a few that the
* launcher may add as implementation details.
* b. add a pldd for solaris to ensure only one libjvm.so is linked
*/
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class ExecutionEnvironment {
static final String LD_LIBRARY_PATH = "LD_LIBRARY_PATH";
static final String LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32 = LD_LIBRARY_PATH + "_32";
static final String LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64 = LD_LIBRARY_PATH + "_64";
// Note: these paths need not exist on the filesytem
static final String LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE = "/Bridge/On/The/River/Kwai";
static final String LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32_VALUE = "/Lawrence/Of/Arabia";
static final String LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64_VALUE = "/A/Passage/To/India";
static final String JLDEBUG_KEY = "_JAVA_LAUNCHER_DEBUG";
static final String EXPECTED_MARKER = "TRACER_MARKER:About to EXEC";
static final String[] LD_PATH_STRINGS = {
LD_LIBRARY_PATH + "=" + LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE,
LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32 + "=" + LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32_VALUE,
LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64 + "=" + LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64_VALUE
};
static final File testJarFile = new File("EcoFriendly.jar");
static int errors = 0;
static int passes = 0;
private static void createTestJar() {
try {
List<String> codeList = new ArrayList<String>();
codeList.add("static void printValue(String name, boolean property) {\n");
codeList.add(" String value = (property) ? System.getProperty(name) : System.getenv(name);\n");
codeList.add(" System.out.println(name + \"=\" + value);\n");
codeList.add("}\n");
codeList.add("public static void main(String... args) {\n");
codeList.add(" System.out.println(\"Execute test:\");\n");
codeList.add(" printValue(\"os.name\", true);\n");
codeList.add(" printValue(\"os.arch\", true);\n");
codeList.add(" printValue(\"os.version\", true);\n");
codeList.add(" printValue(\"sun.arch.data.model\", true);\n");
codeList.add(" printValue(\"java.library.path\", true);\n");
codeList.add(" printValue(\"" + LD_LIBRARY_PATH + "\", false);\n");
codeList.add(" printValue(\"" + LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32 + "\", false);\n");
codeList.add(" printValue(\"" + LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64 + "\", false);\n");
codeList.add("}\n");
String[] clist = new String[codeList.size()];
TestHelper.createJar(testJarFile, codeList.toArray(clist));
} catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
throw new RuntimeException(fnfe);
}
}
/*
* tests if the launcher pollutes the LD_LIBRARY_PATH variables ie. there
* should not be any new variables or pollution/mutations of any kind, the
* environment should be pristine.
*/
private static void ensureEcoFriendly() {
TestHelper.TestResult tr = null;
Map<String, String> env = new HashMap<String, String>();
for (String x : LD_PATH_STRINGS) {
String pairs[] = x.split("=");
env.put(pairs[0], pairs[1]);
}
tr = TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.javaCmd, "-jar",
testJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
if (!tr.isNotZeroOutput()) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error: No output at all. Did the test execute ?");
}
for (String x : LD_PATH_STRINGS) {
if (!tr.contains(x)) {
System.out.println("FAIL: did not get <" + x + ">");
System.out.println(tr);
errors++;
} else {
passes++;
}
}
}
/*
* ensures that there are no execs as long as we are in the same
* data model
*/
static void ensureNoExec() {
Map<String, String> env = new HashMap<String, String>();
env.put(JLDEBUG_KEY, "true");
TestHelper.TestResult tr =
TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.javaCmd, "-version");
if (tr.testOutput.contains(EXPECTED_MARKER)) {
System.out.println("FAIL: EnsureNoExecs: found expected warning <" +
EXPECTED_MARKER +
"> the process execing ?");
errors++;
} else {
passes++;
}
return;
}
/*
* This test ensures that LD_LIBRARY_PATH* values are interpreted by the VM
* and the expected java.library.path behaviour.
* For Generic platforms (All *nixes):
* * All LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable should be on java.library.path
* For Solaris 32-bit
* * The LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32 should override LD_LIBRARY_PATH if specified
* For Solaris 64-bit
* * The LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64 should override LD_LIBRARY_PATH if specified
*/
static void verifyJavaLibraryPath() {
TestHelper.TestResult tr = null;
Map<String, String> env = new HashMap<String, String>();
if (TestHelper.isLinux) {
for (String x : LD_PATH_STRINGS) {
String pairs[] = x.split("=");
env.put(pairs[0], pairs[1]);
}
tr = TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.javaCmd, "-jar",
testJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
verifyJavaLibraryPathGeneric(tr);
} else {
// no override
env.clear();
env.put(LD_LIBRARY_PATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE);
tr = TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.javaCmd, "-jar",
testJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
verifyJavaLibraryPathGeneric(tr);
env.clear();
for (String x : LD_PATH_STRINGS) {
String pairs[] = x.split("=");
env.put(pairs[0], pairs[1]);
}
// verify the override occurs, since we know the invocation always
// uses by default is 32-bit, therefore we also set the test
// expectation to be the same.
tr = TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.javaCmd, "-jar",
testJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
verifyJavaLibraryPathOverride(tr, true);
// try changing the model from 32 to 64 bit
if (TestHelper.java64Cmd != null && TestHelper.is32Bit) {
// verify the override occurs
env.clear();
for (String x : LD_PATH_STRINGS) {
String pairs[] = x.split("=");
env.put(pairs[0], pairs[1]);
}
tr = TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.javaCmd, "-d64", "-jar",
testJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
verifyJavaLibraryPathOverride(tr, false);
// no override
env.clear();
env.put(LD_LIBRARY_PATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE);
tr = TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.javaCmd, "-jar",
testJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
verifyJavaLibraryPathGeneric(tr);
}
// try changing the model from 64 to 32 bit
if (TestHelper.java64Cmd != null && TestHelper.is64Bit) {
// verify the override occurs
env.clear();
for (String x : LD_PATH_STRINGS) {
String pairs[] = x.split("=");
env.put(pairs[0], pairs[1]);
}
tr = TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.java64Cmd, "-d32", "-jar",
testJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
verifyJavaLibraryPathOverride(tr, true);
// no override
env.clear();
env.put(LD_LIBRARY_PATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE);
tr = TestHelper.doExec(env, TestHelper.java64Cmd, "-d32", "-jar",
testJarFile.getAbsolutePath());
verifyJavaLibraryPathGeneric(tr);
}
}
}
private static void verifyJavaLibraryPathGeneric(TestHelper.TestResult tr) {
if (!tr.matches("java.library.path=.*" + LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE + ".*")) {
System.out.print("FAIL: verifyJavaLibraryPath: ");
System.out.println(" java.library.path does not contain " +
LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE);
System.out.println(tr);
errors++;
} else {
passes++;
}
}
private static void verifyJavaLibraryPathOverride(TestHelper.TestResult tr,
boolean is32Bit) {
// make sure the 32/64 bit value exists
if (!tr.matches("java.library.path=.*" +
(is32Bit ? LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32_VALUE : LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64_VALUE) + ".*")) {
System.out.print("FAIL: verifyJavaLibraryPathOverride: ");
System.out.println(" java.library.path does not contain " +
(is32Bit ? LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32_VALUE : LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64_VALUE));
System.out.println(tr);
errors++;
} else {
passes++;
}
// make sure the generic value is absent
if (tr.matches("java.library.path=.*" + LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE + ".*")) {
System.out.print("FAIL: verifyJavaLibraryPathOverride: ");
System.out.println(" java.library.path contains " +
LD_LIBRARY_PATH_VALUE);
System.out.println(tr);
errors++;
} else {
passes++;
}
}
/*
* ensures we have indeed exec'ed the correct vm of choice, all VMs support
* -server, however 32-bit VMs support -client and -server.
*/
static void verifyVmSelection() {
TestHelper.TestResult tr = null;
if (TestHelper.is32Bit) {
tr = TestHelper.doExec(TestHelper.javaCmd, "-client", "-version");
if (!tr.matches("Java.*Client VM.*")) {
System.out.println("FAIL: the expected vm -client did launch");
System.out.println(tr);
errors++;
} else {
passes++;
}
}
tr = TestHelper.doExec(TestHelper.javaCmd, "-server", "-version");
if (!tr.matches("Java.*Server VM.*")) {
System.out.println("FAIL: the expected vm -server did launch");
System.out.println(tr);
errors++;
} else {
passes++;
}
}
/*
* checks to see there is no extra libjvm.so than needed
*/
static void verifyNoSymLink() {
if (TestHelper.is64Bit) {
return;
}
File symLink = null;
String libPathPrefix = TestHelper.isSDK ? "jre/lib" : "/lib";
symLink = new File(TestHelper.JAVAHOME, libPathPrefix +
TestHelper.getJreArch() + "/libjvm.so");
if (symLink.exists()) {
System.out.println("FAIL: The symlink exists " +
symLink.getAbsolutePath());
errors++;
} else {
passes++;
}
}
public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
if (TestHelper.isWindows) {
System.out.println("Warning: noop on windows");
return;
}
// create our test jar first
createTestJar();
ensureNoExec();
verifyVmSelection();
ensureEcoFriendly();
verifyJavaLibraryPath();
verifyNoSymLink();
if (errors > 0) {
throw new Exception("ExecutionEnvironment: FAIL: with " +
errors + " errors and passes " + passes );
} else {
System.out.println("ExecutionEnvironment: PASS " + passes);
}
}
}