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/*
* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package sun.nio.fs;
import java.nio.file.ProviderMismatchException;
import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import sun.misc.Unsafe;
import static sun.nio.fs.WindowsNativeDispatcher.*;
import static sun.nio.fs.WindowsConstants.*;
/**
* A SecurityDescriptor for use when setting a file's ACL or creating a file
* with an initial ACL.
*/
class WindowsSecurityDescriptor {
private static final Unsafe unsafe = Unsafe.getUnsafe();
/**
* typedef struct _ACL {
* BYTE AclRevision;
* BYTE Sbz1;
* WORD AclSize;
* WORD AceCount;
* WORD Sbz2;
* } ACL;
*
* typedef struct _ACE_HEADER {
* BYTE AceType;
* BYTE AceFlags;
* WORD AceSize;
* } ACE_HEADER;
*
* typedef struct _ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE {
* ACE_HEADER Header;
* ACCESS_MASK Mask;
* DWORD SidStart;
* } ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE;
*
* typedef struct _ACCESS_DENIED_ACE {
* ACE_HEADER Header;
* ACCESS_MASK Mask;
* DWORD SidStart;
* } ACCESS_DENIED_ACE;
*
* typedef struct _SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR {
* BYTE Revision;
* BYTE Sbz1;
* SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_CONTROL Control;
* PSID Owner;
* PSID Group;
* PACL Sacl;
* PACL Dacl;
* } SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR;
*/
private static final short SIZEOF_ACL = 8;
private static final short SIZEOF_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE = 12;
private static final short SIZEOF_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE = 12;
private static final short SIZEOF_SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR = 20;
private static final short OFFSETOF_TYPE = 0;
private static final short OFFSETOF_FLAGS = 1;
private static final short OFFSETOF_ACCESS_MASK = 4;
private static final short OFFSETOF_SID = 8;
// null security descriptor
private static final WindowsSecurityDescriptor NULL_DESCRIPTOR =
new WindowsSecurityDescriptor();
// native resources
private final List<Long> sidList;
private final NativeBuffer aclBuffer, sdBuffer;
/**
* Creates the "null" SecurityDescriptor
*/
private WindowsSecurityDescriptor() {
this.sidList = null;
this.aclBuffer = null;
this.sdBuffer = null;
}
/**
* Creates a SecurityDescriptor from the given ACL
*/
private WindowsSecurityDescriptor(List<AclEntry> acl) throws IOException {
boolean initialized = false;
// SECURITY: need to copy list in case size changes during processing
acl = new ArrayList<AclEntry>(acl);
// list of SIDs
sidList = new ArrayList<Long>(acl.size());
try {
// initial size of ACL
int size = SIZEOF_ACL;
// get the SID for each entry
for (AclEntry entry: acl) {
UserPrincipal user = entry.principal();
if (!(user instanceof WindowsUserPrincipals.User))
throw new ProviderMismatchException();
String sidString = ((WindowsUserPrincipals.User)user).sidString();
try {
long pSid = ConvertStringSidToSid(sidString);
sidList.add(pSid);
// increase size to allow for entry
size += GetLengthSid(pSid) +
Math.max(SIZEOF_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE, SIZEOF_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE);
} catch (WindowsException x) {
throw new IOException("Failed to get SID for " + user.getName()
+ ": " + x.errorString());
}
}
// allocate memory for the ACL
aclBuffer = NativeBuffers.getNativeBuffer(size);
sdBuffer = NativeBuffers.getNativeBuffer(SIZEOF_SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR);
InitializeAcl(aclBuffer.address(), size);
// Add entry ACE to the ACL
int i = 0;
while (i < acl.size()) {
AclEntry entry = acl.get(i);
long pSid = sidList.get(i);
try {
encode(entry, pSid, aclBuffer.address());
} catch (WindowsException x) {
throw new IOException("Failed to encode ACE: " +
x.errorString());
}
i++;
}
// initialize security descriptor and set DACL
InitializeSecurityDescriptor(sdBuffer.address());
SetSecurityDescriptorDacl(sdBuffer.address(), aclBuffer.address());
initialized = true;
} catch (WindowsException x) {
throw new IOException(x.getMessage());
} finally {
// release resources if not completely initialized
if (!initialized)
release();
}
}
/**
* Releases memory associated with SecurityDescriptor
*/
void release() {
if (sdBuffer != null)
sdBuffer.release();
if (aclBuffer != null)
aclBuffer.release();
if (sidList != null) {
// release memory for SIDs
for (Long sid: sidList) {
LocalFree(sid);
}
}
}
/**
* Returns address of SecurityDescriptor
*/
long address() {
return (sdBuffer == null) ? 0L : sdBuffer.address();
}
// decode Windows ACE to NFSv4 AclEntry
private static AclEntry decode(long aceAddress)
throws IOException
{
// map type
byte aceType = unsafe.getByte(aceAddress + OFFSETOF_TYPE);
if (aceType != ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE && aceType != ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE)
return null;
AclEntryType type;
if (aceType == ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE) {
type = AclEntryType.ALLOW;
} else {
type = AclEntryType.DENY;
}
// map flags
byte aceFlags = unsafe.getByte(aceAddress + OFFSETOF_FLAGS);
Set<AclEntryFlag> flags = new HashSet<AclEntryFlag>();
if ((aceFlags & OBJECT_INHERIT_ACE) != 0)
flags.add(AclEntryFlag.FILE_INHERIT);
if ((aceFlags & CONTAINER_INHERIT_ACE) != 0)
flags.add(AclEntryFlag.DIRECTORY_INHERIT);
if ((aceFlags & NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE) != 0)
flags.add(AclEntryFlag.NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT);
if ((aceFlags & INHERIT_ONLY_ACE) != 0)
flags.add(AclEntryFlag.INHERIT_ONLY);
// map access mask
int mask = unsafe.getInt(aceAddress + OFFSETOF_ACCESS_MASK);
Set<AclEntryPermission> perms = new HashSet<AclEntryPermission>();
if ((mask & FILE_READ_DATA) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.READ_DATA);
if ((mask & FILE_WRITE_DATA) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_DATA);
if ((mask & FILE_APPEND_DATA ) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.APPEND_DATA);
if ((mask & FILE_READ_EA) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.READ_NAMED_ATTRS);
if ((mask & FILE_WRITE_EA) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS);
if ((mask & FILE_EXECUTE) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.EXECUTE);
if ((mask & FILE_DELETE_CHILD ) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.DELETE_CHILD);
if ((mask & FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.READ_ATTRIBUTES);
if ((mask & FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
if ((mask & DELETE) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.DELETE);
if ((mask & READ_CONTROL) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.READ_ACL);
if ((mask & WRITE_DAC) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_ACL);
if ((mask & WRITE_OWNER) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_OWNER);
if ((mask & SYNCHRONIZE) > 0)
perms.add(AclEntryPermission.SYNCHRONIZE);
// lookup SID to create UserPrincipal
long sidAddress = aceAddress + OFFSETOF_SID;
UserPrincipal user = WindowsUserPrincipals.fromSid(sidAddress);
return AclEntry.newBuilder()
.setType(type)
.setPrincipal(user)
.setFlags(flags).setPermissions(perms).build();
}
// encode NFSv4 AclEntry as Windows ACE to given ACL
private static void encode(AclEntry ace, long sidAddress, long aclAddress)
throws WindowsException
{
// ignore non-allow/deny entries for now
if (ace.type() != AclEntryType.ALLOW && ace.type() != AclEntryType.DENY)
return;
boolean allow = (ace.type() == AclEntryType.ALLOW);
// map access mask
Set<AclEntryPermission> aceMask = ace.permissions();
int mask = 0;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.READ_DATA))
mask |= FILE_READ_DATA;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_DATA))
mask |= FILE_WRITE_DATA;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.APPEND_DATA))
mask |= FILE_APPEND_DATA;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.READ_NAMED_ATTRS))
mask |= FILE_READ_EA;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS))
mask |= FILE_WRITE_EA;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.EXECUTE))
mask |= FILE_EXECUTE;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.DELETE_CHILD))
mask |= FILE_DELETE_CHILD;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.READ_ATTRIBUTES))
mask |= FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_ATTRIBUTES))
mask |= FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.DELETE))
mask |= DELETE;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.READ_ACL))
mask |= READ_CONTROL;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_ACL))
mask |= WRITE_DAC;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.WRITE_OWNER))
mask |= WRITE_OWNER;
if (aceMask.contains(AclEntryPermission.SYNCHRONIZE))
mask |= SYNCHRONIZE;
// map flags
Set<AclEntryFlag> aceFlags = ace.flags();
byte flags = 0;
if (aceFlags.contains(AclEntryFlag.FILE_INHERIT))
flags |= OBJECT_INHERIT_ACE;
if (aceFlags.contains(AclEntryFlag.DIRECTORY_INHERIT))
flags |= CONTAINER_INHERIT_ACE;
if (aceFlags.contains(AclEntryFlag.NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT))
flags |= NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE;
if (aceFlags.contains(AclEntryFlag.INHERIT_ONLY))
flags |= INHERIT_ONLY_ACE;
if (allow) {
AddAccessAllowedAceEx(aclAddress, flags, mask, sidAddress);
} else {
AddAccessDeniedAceEx(aclAddress, flags, mask, sidAddress);
}
}
/**
* Creates a security descriptor with a DACL representing the given ACL.
*/
static WindowsSecurityDescriptor create(List<AclEntry> acl)
throws IOException
{
return new WindowsSecurityDescriptor(acl);
}
/**
* Processes the array of attributes looking for the attribute "acl:acl".
* Returns security descriptor representing the ACL or the "null" security
* descriptor if the attribute is not in the array.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
static WindowsSecurityDescriptor fromAttribute(FileAttribute<?>... attrs)
throws IOException
{
WindowsSecurityDescriptor sd = NULL_DESCRIPTOR;
for (FileAttribute<?> attr: attrs) {
// if more than one ACL specified then last one wins
if (sd != NULL_DESCRIPTOR)
sd.release();
if (attr == null)
throw new NullPointerException();
if (attr.name().equals("acl:acl")) {
List<AclEntry> acl = (List<AclEntry>)attr.value();
sd = new WindowsSecurityDescriptor(acl);
} else {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("'" + attr.name() +
"' not supported as initial attribute");
}
}
return sd;
}
/**
* Extracts DACL from security descriptor.
*/
static List<AclEntry> getAcl(long pSecurityDescriptor) throws IOException {
// get address of DACL
long aclAddress = GetSecurityDescriptorDacl(pSecurityDescriptor);
// get ACE count
int aceCount = 0;
if (aclAddress == 0L) {
// no ACEs
aceCount = 0;
} else {
AclInformation aclInfo = GetAclInformation(aclAddress);
aceCount = aclInfo.aceCount();
}
ArrayList<AclEntry> result = new ArrayList<AclEntry>(aceCount);
// decode each of the ACEs to AclEntry objects
for (int i=0; i<aceCount; i++) {
long aceAddress = GetAce(aclAddress, i);
AclEntry entry = decode(aceAddress);
if (entry != null)
result.add(entry);
}
return result;
}
}