| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 1995, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
| * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
| * |
| * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
| * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
| * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
| * |
| * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
| * accompanied this code). |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
| * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| * |
| * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
| * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
| * questions. |
| */ |
| |
| package java.lang; |
| |
| import java.io.*; |
| |
| /* java.lang.Process subclass in the UNIX environment. |
| * |
| * @author Mario Wolczko and Ross Knippel. |
| * @author Konstantin Kladko (ported to Linux) |
| */ |
| |
| final class UNIXProcess extends Process { |
| private static final sun.misc.JavaIOFileDescriptorAccess fdAccess |
| = sun.misc.SharedSecrets.getJavaIOFileDescriptorAccess(); |
| |
| private int pid; |
| private int exitcode; |
| private boolean hasExited; |
| |
| private OutputStream stdin_stream; |
| private InputStream stdout_stream; |
| private InputStream stderr_stream; |
| |
| /* this is for the reaping thread */ |
| private native int waitForProcessExit(int pid); |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a process using fork(2) and exec(2). |
| * |
| * @param std_fds array of file descriptors. Indexes 0, 1, and |
| * 2 correspond to standard input, standard output and |
| * standard error, respectively. On input, a value of -1 |
| * means to create a pipe to connect child and parent |
| * processes. On output, a value which is not -1 is the |
| * parent pipe fd corresponding to the pipe which has |
| * been created. An element of this array is -1 on input |
| * if and only if it is <em>not</em> -1 on output. |
| * @return the pid of the subprocess |
| */ |
| private native int forkAndExec(byte[] prog, |
| byte[] argBlock, int argc, |
| byte[] envBlock, int envc, |
| byte[] dir, |
| int[] std_fds, |
| boolean redirectErrorStream) |
| throws IOException; |
| |
| /* In the process constructor we wait on this gate until the process */ |
| /* has been created. Then we return from the constructor. */ |
| /* fork() is called by the same thread which later waits for the process */ |
| /* to terminate */ |
| |
| private static class Gate { |
| |
| private boolean exited = false; |
| private IOException savedException; |
| |
| synchronized void exit() { /* Opens the gate */ |
| exited = true; |
| this.notify(); |
| } |
| |
| synchronized void waitForExit() { /* wait until the gate is open */ |
| boolean interrupted = false; |
| while (!exited) { |
| try { |
| this.wait(); |
| } catch (InterruptedException e) { |
| interrupted = true; |
| } |
| } |
| if (interrupted) { |
| Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void setException (IOException e) { |
| savedException = e; |
| } |
| |
| IOException getException() { |
| return savedException; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| UNIXProcess(final byte[] prog, |
| final byte[] argBlock, final int argc, |
| final byte[] envBlock, final int envc, |
| final byte[] dir, |
| final int[] std_fds, |
| final boolean redirectErrorStream) |
| throws IOException { |
| |
| final Gate gate = new Gate(); |
| /* |
| * For each subprocess forked a corresponding reaper thread |
| * is started. That thread is the only thread which waits |
| * for the subprocess to terminate and it doesn't hold any |
| * locks while doing so. This design allows waitFor() and |
| * exitStatus() to be safely executed in parallel (and they |
| * need no native code). |
| */ |
| |
| java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( |
| new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() { |
| public Void run() { |
| Thread t = new Thread("process reaper") { |
| public void run() { |
| try { |
| pid = forkAndExec(prog, |
| argBlock, argc, |
| envBlock, envc, |
| dir, |
| std_fds, |
| redirectErrorStream); |
| } catch (IOException e) { |
| gate.setException(e); /*remember to rethrow later*/ |
| gate.exit(); |
| return; |
| } |
| java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( |
| new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() { |
| public Void run() { |
| if (std_fds[0] == -1) |
| stdin_stream = new ProcessBuilder.NullOutputStream(); |
| else { |
| FileDescriptor stdin_fd = new FileDescriptor(); |
| fdAccess.set(stdin_fd, std_fds[0]); |
| stdin_stream = new BufferedOutputStream( |
| new FileOutputStream(stdin_fd)); |
| } |
| |
| if (std_fds[1] == -1) |
| stdout_stream = new ProcessBuilder.NullInputStream(); |
| else { |
| FileDescriptor stdout_fd = new FileDescriptor(); |
| fdAccess.set(stdout_fd, std_fds[1]); |
| stdout_stream = new BufferedInputStream( |
| new FileInputStream(stdout_fd)); |
| } |
| |
| if (std_fds[2] == -1) |
| stderr_stream = new ProcessBuilder.NullInputStream(); |
| else { |
| FileDescriptor stderr_fd = new FileDescriptor(); |
| fdAccess.set(stderr_fd, std_fds[2]); |
| stderr_stream = new FileInputStream(stderr_fd); |
| } |
| |
| return null; }}); |
| gate.exit(); /* exit from constructor */ |
| int res = waitForProcessExit(pid); |
| synchronized (UNIXProcess.this) { |
| hasExited = true; |
| exitcode = res; |
| UNIXProcess.this.notifyAll(); |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| t.setDaemon(true); |
| t.start(); |
| return null; }}); |
| gate.waitForExit(); |
| IOException e = gate.getException(); |
| if (e != null) |
| throw new IOException(e.toString()); |
| } |
| |
| public OutputStream getOutputStream() { |
| return stdin_stream; |
| } |
| |
| public InputStream getInputStream() { |
| return stdout_stream; |
| } |
| |
| public InputStream getErrorStream() { |
| return stderr_stream; |
| } |
| |
| public synchronized int waitFor() throws InterruptedException { |
| while (!hasExited) { |
| wait(); |
| } |
| return exitcode; |
| } |
| |
| public synchronized int exitValue() { |
| if (!hasExited) { |
| throw new IllegalThreadStateException("process hasn't exited"); |
| } |
| return exitcode; |
| } |
| |
| private static native void destroyProcess(int pid); |
| public void destroy() { |
| // There is a risk that pid will be recycled, causing us to |
| // kill the wrong process! So we only terminate processes |
| // that appear to still be running. Even with this check, |
| // there is an unavoidable race condition here, but the window |
| // is very small, and OSes try hard to not recycle pids too |
| // soon, so this is quite safe. |
| synchronized (this) { |
| if (!hasExited) |
| destroyProcess(pid); |
| } |
| try { |
| stdin_stream.close(); |
| stdout_stream.close(); |
| stderr_stream.close(); |
| } catch (IOException e) { |
| // ignore |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* This routine initializes JNI field offsets for the class */ |
| private static native void initIDs(); |
| |
| static { |
| initIDs(); |
| } |
| } |