blob: 40cbfc1d188f74880c9078a3c3a103fe3fd64a34 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
/* sin(x)
* Return sine function of x.
*
* kernel function:
* __kernel_sin ... sine function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
* __kernel_cos ... cose function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
* __ieee754_rem_pio2 ... argument reduction routine
*
* Method.
* Let S,C and T denote the sin, cos and tan respectively on
* [-PI/4, +PI/4]. Reduce the argument x to y1+y2 = x-k*pi/2
* in [-pi/4 , +pi/4], and let n = k mod 4.
* We have
*
* n sin(x) cos(x) tan(x)
* ----------------------------------------------------------
* 0 S C T
* 1 C -S -1/T
* 2 -S -C T
* 3 -C S -1/T
* ----------------------------------------------------------
*
* Special cases:
* Let trig be any of sin, cos, or tan.
* trig(+-INF) is NaN, with signals;
* trig(NaN) is that NaN;
*
* Accuracy:
* TRIG(x) returns trig(x) nearly rounded
*/
#include "fdlibm.h"
#ifdef __STDC__
double sin(double x)
#else
double sin(x)
double x;
#endif
{
double y[2],z=0.0;
int n, ix;
/* High word of x. */
ix = __HI(x);
/* |x| ~< pi/4 */
ix &= 0x7fffffff;
if(ix <= 0x3fe921fb) return __kernel_sin(x,z,0);
/* sin(Inf or NaN) is NaN */
else if (ix>=0x7ff00000) return x-x;
/* argument reduction needed */
else {
n = __ieee754_rem_pio2(x,y);
switch(n&3) {
case 0: return __kernel_sin(y[0],y[1],1);
case 1: return __kernel_cos(y[0],y[1]);
case 2: return -__kernel_sin(y[0],y[1],1);
default:
return -__kernel_cos(y[0],y[1]);
}
}
}