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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
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package java.dyn;
/**
* Syntactic marker to request javac to emit an {@code invokedynamic} instruction.
* An {@code invokedynamic} instruction is a 5-byte bytecoded instruction
* which begins with an opcode byte of value 186 ({@code 0xBA}),
* and is followed by a two-byte index of a {@code NameAndType} constant
* pool entry, then by two zero bytes. The constant pool reference gives
* the method name and argument and return types of the call site; there
* is no other information provided at the call site.
* <p>
* The {@code invokedynamic} instruction is incomplete without a target method.
* The target method is a property of the reified call site object
* (of type {@link CallSite}) which is in a one-to-one association with each
* corresponding {@code invokedynamic} instruction. The call site object
* is initially produced by a <em>bootstrap method</em> associated with
* the call site, via the various overloadings of {@link Linkage#registerBootstrapMethod}.
* <p>
* The type {@code InvokeDynamic} has no particular meaning as a
* class or interface supertype, or an object type; it can never be instantiated.
* Logically, it denotes a source of all dynamically typed methods.
* It may be viewed as a pure syntactic marker (an importable one) of static calls.
* <p>
* Here are some examples of usage:
* <p><blockquote><pre>
* Object x; String s; int i;
* x = InvokeDynamic.greet("world"); // greet(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Object;
* s = InvokeDynamic.&lt;String&gt;hail(x); // hail(Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/String;
* InvokeDynamic.&lt;void&gt;cogito(); // cogito()V
* i = InvokeDynamic.&lt;int&gt;#"op:+"(2, 3); // "op:+"(II)I
* </pre></blockquote>
* Each of the above calls generates a single invokedynamic instruction
* with the name-and-type descriptors indicated in the comments.
* The argument types are taken directly from the actual arguments,
* while the return type is taken from the type parameter.
* (This type parameter may be a primtive, and it defaults to {@code Object}.)
* The final example uses a special syntax for uttering non-Java names.
* Any name legal to the JVM may be given between the double quotes.
* None of these calls is complete without a bootstrap method,
* which must be registered by the static initializer of the enclosing class.
* @author John Rose, JSR 292 EG
*/
public final class InvokeDynamic {
private InvokeDynamic() { throw new InternalError(); } // do not instantiate
// no statically defined static methods
}