blob: 0173d78b9c16a4bd49e386bf967eb088040d5901 [file] [log] [blame]
/// \page generate Generating Code for the C Target
///
/// \section generate Generating C
///
/// Before discussing how we compile or call the generated C code, we need to know how to invoke the C code generator.
/// This is achieved within the grammar file itself, using the language option:
///
/// \verbatim
options { language = C;}
\endverbatim
///
/// The code generator consists of a single .java file within the standard ANTLR tool jar, and a code generation template,
/// used by the StringTemplate engine, which drives code generation for all language targets. In fact you can make copies of the C.stg
/// and AST.stg templates and make changes to them (though you are encouraged not to, as it is better to provide bug fixes or
/// enhancements which we are happy to receive requests for and will do out best to incorporate.
///
/// If you are working in the Windows environment, with Visual Studio 2005 or later, you may wish to utilize the custom rulefile
/// provided in the C source code distribution under the <code>./vs2005</code> directory for this purpose. If you are using a pre-built
/// library then you can also download this rule file directly from the FishEye source code browser for ANTLR3.
///
/// In order to use the rulefile, you must adopt the following suffixes for your grammar files, though they are otherwise optional:
///
/// <table>
///
/// <tr>
/// <th> Suffix </th>
/// <th> Grammar should contain... </th>
/// </tr>
/// <tr>
/// <td> .g3l </td>
/// <td> A lexer grammar specification only. </td>
/// </tr>
/// <tr>
/// <td> .g3p </td>
/// <td> A parser grammar specification only. </td>
/// </tr>
/// <tr>
/// <td> .g3pl </td>
/// <td> A combined lexer and parser specification. </td>
/// </tr>
/// <tr>
/// <td> .g3t </td>
/// <td> A tree grammar specification. </td>
/// </tr>
///
/// </table>
///
/// You may also wish to use these suffixes if you are building your projects using Makefiles, as this makes the output deterministic.
/// However in this case a much better solution is probably to utilize the -depend option of the Antlr tool, which should tell your
/// Makefile what the grammar files generates, irrespective of its suffix. ANTLR does not care about the actual suffix you use for
/// your grammar file, so building for multiple platforms is relatively easy.
///
/// <b>NOTE:</b> Your grammar source, regardless of suffix must be named the same as the grammar statement within it. Grammar xyz
/// must be contained within a file called xyz.<i>anything</i>
///
///