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/*
* MapParser.java February 2005
*
* Copyright (C) 2005, Niall Gallagher <niallg@users.sf.net>
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*/
package org.simpleframework.common.parse;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* The <code>MapParser</code> object represents a parser for name
* value pairs. Any parser extending this will typically be parsing
* name=value tokens or the like, and inserting these pairs into
* the internal map. This type of parser is useful as it exposes all
* pairs extracted using the <code>java.util.Map</code> interface
* and as such can be used with the Java collections framework. The
* internal map used by this is a <code>Hashtable</code>, however
* subclasses are free to assign a different type to the map used.
*
* @author Niall Gallagher
*/
public abstract class MapParser<T> extends Parser implements Map<T, T> {
/**
* Represents all values inserted to the map as a list of values.
*/
protected Map<T, List<T>> all;
/**
* Represents the last value inserted into this map instance.
*/
protected Map<T, T> map;
/**
* Constructor for the <code>MapParser</code> object. This is
* used to create a new parser that makes use of a thread safe
* map implementation. The <code>HashMap</code> is used so
* that the resulting parser can be accessed in a concurrent
* environment with the fear of data corruption.
*/
protected MapParser(){
this.all = new HashMap<T, List<T>>();
this.map = new HashMap<T, T>();
}
/**
* This is used to determine whether a token representing the
* name of a pair has been inserted into the internal map. The
* object passed into this method should be a string, as all
* tokens stored within the map will be stored as strings.
*
* @param name this is the name of a pair within the map
*
* @return this returns true if the pair of that name exists
*/
public boolean containsKey(Object name) {
return map.containsKey(name);
}
/**
* This method is used to determine whether any pair that has
* been inserted into the internal map had the presented value.
* If one or more pairs within the collected tokens contains
* the value provided then this method will return true.
*
* @param value this is the value that is to be searched for
*
* @return this returns true if any value is equal to this
*/
public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
return map.containsValue(value);
}
/**
* This method is used to acquire the name and value pairs that
* have currently been collected by this parser. This is used
* to determine which tokens have been extracted from the
* source. It is useful when the tokens have to be gathered.
*
* @return this set of token pairs that have been extracted
*/
public Set<Map.Entry<T, T>> entrySet() {
return map.entrySet();
}
/**
* The <code>get</code> method is used to acquire the value for
* a named pair. So if a pair of name=value has been parsed and
* inserted into the collection of tokens this will return the
* value given the name. The value returned will be a string.
*
* @param name this is a string used to search for the value
*
* @return this is the value, as a string, that has been found
*/
public T get(Object name) {
return map.get(name);
}
/**
* This method is used to acquire a <code>List</code> for all of
* the values that have been put in to the map. The list allows
* all values associated with the specified key. This enables a
* parser to collect a number of associated tokens.
*
* @param key this is the key used to search for the value
*
* @return this is the list of values associated with the key
*/
public List<T> getAll(Object key) {
return all.get(key);
}
/**
* This method is used to determine whether the parser has any
* tokens available. If the <code>size</code> is zero then the
* parser is empty and this returns true. The is acts as a
* proxy the the <code>isEmpty</code> of the internal map.
*
* @return this is true if there are no available tokens
*/
public boolean isEmpty() {
return map.isEmpty();
}
/**
* This is used to acquire the names for all the tokens that
* have currently been collected by this parser. This is used
* to determine which tokens have been extracted from the
* source. It is useful when the tokens have to be gathered.
*
* @return the set of name tokens that have been extracted
*/
public Set<T> keySet() {
return map.keySet();
}
/**
* The <code>put</code> method is used to insert the name and
* value provided into the collection of tokens. Although it is
* up to the parser to decide what values will be inserted it
* is generally the case that the inserted tokens will be text.
*
* @param name this is the name token from a name=value pair
* @param value this is the value token from a name=value pair
*
* @return this returns the previous value if there was any
*/
public T put(T name, T value) {
List<T> list = all.get(name);
T first = map.get(name);
if(list == null) {
list = new ArrayList<T>();
all.put(name, list);
}
list.add(value);
if(first == null) {
return map.put(name, value);
}
return null;
}
/**
* This method is used to insert a collection of tokens into
* the parsers map. This is used when another source of tokens
* is required to populate the connection currently maintained
* within this parsers internal map. Any tokens that currently
* exist with similar names will be overwritten by this.
*
* @param data this is the collection of tokens to be added
*/
public void putAll(Map<? extends T, ? extends T> data) {
Set<? extends T> keySet = data.keySet();
for(T key : keySet) {
T value = data.get(key);
if(value != null) {
put(key, value);
}
}
}
/**
* The <code>remove</code> method is used to remove the named
* token pair from the collection of tokens. This acts like a
* take, in that it will get the token value and remove if
* from the collection of tokens the parser has stored.
*
* @param name this is a string used to search for the value
*
* @return this is the value, as a string, that is removed
*/
public T remove(Object name) {
return map.remove(name);
}
/**
* This obviously enough provides the number of tokens that
* have been inserted into the internal map. This acts as
* a proxy method for the internal map <code>size</code>.
*
* @return this returns the number of tokens are available
*/
public int size() {
return map.size();
}
/**
* This method is used to acquire the value for all tokens that
* have currently been collected by this parser. This is used
* to determine which tokens have been extracted from the
* source. It is useful when the tokens have to be gathered.
*
* @return the list of value tokens that have been extracted
*/
public Collection<T> values() {
return map.values();
}
/**
* The <code>clear</code> method is used to wipe out all the
* currently existing tokens from the collection. This is used
* to recycle the parser so that it can be used to parse some
* other source of tokens without any lingering state.
*/
public void clear() {
all.clear();
map.clear();
}
}