blob: 47efbffcbcb113140c2c63b575df17822989a6e6 [file] [log] [blame]
#!/usr/bin/env perl
# Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
# This program reads a file containing function prototypes
# (like syscall_darwin.go) and generates system call bodies.
# The prototypes are marked by lines beginning with "//sys"
# and read like func declarations if //sys is replaced by func, but:
# * The parameter lists must give a name for each argument.
# This includes return parameters.
# * The parameter lists must give a type for each argument:
# the (x, y, z int) shorthand is not allowed.
# * If the return parameter is an error number, it must be named errno.
# A line beginning with //sysnb is like //sys, except that the
# goroutine will not be suspended during the execution of the system
# call. This must only be used for system calls which can never
# block, as otherwise the system call could cause all goroutines to
# hang.
use strict;
my $cmdline = "mksyscall.pl " . join(' ', @ARGV);
my $errors = 0;
my $_32bit = "";
my $plan9 = 0;
my $darwin = 0;
my $openbsd = 0;
my $netbsd = 0;
my $dragonfly = 0;
my $arm = 0; # 64-bit value should use (even, odd)-pair
my $libc = 0;
my $tags = ""; # build tags
my $newtags = ""; # new style build tags
my $extraimports = "";
if($ARGV[0] eq "-b32") {
$_32bit = "big-endian";
shift;
} elsif($ARGV[0] eq "-l32") {
$_32bit = "little-endian";
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] eq "-plan9") {
$plan9 = 1;
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] eq "-darwin") {
$darwin = 1;
$libc = 1;
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] eq "-openbsd") {
$openbsd = 1;
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] eq "-netbsd") {
$netbsd = 1;
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] eq "-dragonfly") {
$dragonfly = 1;
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] eq "-arm") {
$arm = 1;
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] eq "-libc") {
$libc = 1;
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] eq "-tags") {
shift;
$tags = $ARGV[0];
shift;
}
if($ARGV[0] =~ /^-/) {
print STDERR "usage: mksyscall.pl [-b32 | -l32] [-tags x,y] [file ...]\n";
exit 1;
}
if($libc) {
$extraimports = 'import "internal/abi"';
}
if($darwin) {
$extraimports .= "\nimport \"runtime\"";
}
sub parseparamlist($) {
my ($list) = @_;
$list =~ s/^\s*//;
$list =~ s/\s*$//;
if($list eq "") {
return ();
}
return split(/\s*,\s*/, $list);
}
sub parseparam($) {
my ($p) = @_;
if($p !~ /^(\S*) (\S*)$/) {
print STDERR "$ARGV:$.: malformed parameter: $p\n";
$errors = 1;
return ("xx", "int");
}
return ($1, $2);
}
# set of trampolines we've already generated
my %trampolines;
my $text = "";
while(<>) {
chomp;
s/\s+/ /g;
s/^\s+//;
s/\s+$//;
my $nonblock = /^\/\/sysnb /;
next if !/^\/\/sys / && !$nonblock;
# Line must be of the form
# func Open(path string, mode int, perm int) (fd int, errno error)
# Split into name, in params, out params.
if(!/^\/\/sys(nb)? (\w+)\(([^()]*)\)\s*(?:\(([^()]+)\))?\s*(?:=\s*((?i)_?SYS_[A-Z0-9_]+))?$/) {
print STDERR "$ARGV:$.: malformed //sys declaration\n";
$errors = 1;
next;
}
my ($func, $in, $out, $sysname) = ($2, $3, $4, $5);
# Split argument lists on comma.
my @in = parseparamlist($in);
my @out = parseparamlist($out);
# Try in vain to keep people from editing this file.
# The theory is that they jump into the middle of the file
# without reading the header.
$text .= "// THIS FILE IS GENERATED BY THE COMMAND AT THE TOP; DO NOT EDIT\n\n";
if ((($darwin || ($openbsd && $libc)) && $func =~ /^ptrace(Ptr)?$/)) {
# The ptrace function is called from forkAndExecInChild where stack
# growth is forbidden.
$text .= "//go:nosplit\n"
}
# Go function header.
my $out_decl = @out ? sprintf(" (%s)", join(', ', @out)) : "";
$text .= sprintf "func %s(%s)%s {\n", $func, join(', ', @in), $out_decl;
# Disable ptrace on iOS.
if ($darwin && $func =~ /^ptrace(Ptr)?$/) {
$text .= "\tif runtime.GOOS == \"ios\" {\n";
$text .= "\t\tpanic(\"unimplemented\")\n";
$text .= "\t}\n";
}
# Check if err return available
my $errvar = "";
foreach my $p (@out) {
my ($name, $type) = parseparam($p);
if($type eq "error") {
$errvar = $name;
last;
}
}
# Prepare arguments to Syscall.
my @args = ();
my $n = 0;
foreach my $p (@in) {
my ($name, $type) = parseparam($p);
if($type =~ /^\*/) {
push @args, "uintptr(unsafe.Pointer($name))";
} elsif($type eq "string" && $errvar ne "") {
$text .= "\tvar _p$n *byte\n";
$text .= "\t_p$n, $errvar = BytePtrFromString($name)\n";
$text .= "\tif $errvar != nil {\n\t\treturn\n\t}\n";
push @args, "uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(_p$n))";
$n++;
} elsif($type eq "string") {
print STDERR "$ARGV:$.: $func uses string arguments, but has no error return\n";
$text .= "\tvar _p$n *byte\n";
$text .= "\t_p$n, _ = BytePtrFromString($name)\n";
push @args, "uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(_p$n))";
$n++;
} elsif($type =~ /^\[\](.*)/) {
# Convert slice into pointer, length.
# Have to be careful not to take address of &a[0] if len == 0:
# pass dummy pointer in that case.
# Used to pass nil, but some OSes or simulators reject write(fd, nil, 0).
$text .= "\tvar _p$n unsafe.Pointer\n";
$text .= "\tif len($name) > 0 {\n\t\t_p$n = unsafe.Pointer(\&${name}[0])\n\t}";
$text .= " else {\n\t\t_p$n = unsafe.Pointer(&_zero)\n\t}";
$text .= "\n";
push @args, "uintptr(_p$n)", "uintptr(len($name))";
$n++;
} elsif($type eq "int64" && ($openbsd || $netbsd)) {
if (!$libc) {
push @args, "0";
}
if($libc && $arm && @args % 2) {
# arm abi specifies 64 bit argument must be 64 bit aligned.
push @args, "0"
}
if($_32bit eq "big-endian") {
push @args, "uintptr($name>>32)", "uintptr($name)";
} elsif($_32bit eq "little-endian") {
push @args, "uintptr($name)", "uintptr($name>>32)";
} else {
push @args, "uintptr($name)";
}
} elsif($type eq "int64" && $dragonfly) {
if ($func !~ /^extp(read|write)/i) {
push @args, "0";
}
if($_32bit eq "big-endian") {
push @args, "uintptr($name>>32)", "uintptr($name)";
} elsif($_32bit eq "little-endian") {
push @args, "uintptr($name)", "uintptr($name>>32)";
} else {
push @args, "uintptr($name)";
}
} elsif($type eq "int64" && $_32bit ne "") {
if(@args % 2 && $arm) {
# arm abi specifies 64-bit argument uses
# (even, odd) pair
push @args, "0"
}
if($_32bit eq "big-endian") {
push @args, "uintptr($name>>32)", "uintptr($name)";
} else {
push @args, "uintptr($name)", "uintptr($name>>32)";
}
} else {
push @args, "uintptr($name)";
}
}
# Determine which form to use; pad args with zeros.
my $asm = "Syscall";
if ($nonblock) {
if ($errvar eq "" && $ENV{'GOOS'} eq "linux") {
$asm = "rawSyscallNoError";
} else {
$asm = "RawSyscall";
}
}
if ($libc) {
# Call unexported syscall functions (which take
# libc functions instead of syscall numbers).
$asm = lcfirst($asm);
}
if(@args <= 3) {
while(@args < 3) {
push @args, "0";
}
} elsif(@args <= 6) {
$asm .= "6";
while(@args < 6) {
push @args, "0";
}
} elsif(@args <= 9) {
$asm .= "9";
while(@args < 9) {
push @args, "0";
}
} else {
print STDERR "$ARGV:$.: too many arguments to system call\n";
}
if ($darwin || ($openbsd && $libc)) {
# Use extended versions for calls that generate a 64-bit result.
my ($name, $type) = parseparam($out[0]);
if ($type eq "int64" || ($type eq "uintptr" && $_32bit eq "")) {
$asm .= "X";
}
}
# System call number.
my $funcname = "";
if($sysname eq "") {
$sysname = "SYS_$func";
$sysname =~ s/([a-z])([A-Z])/${1}_$2/g; # turn FooBar into Foo_Bar
$sysname =~ y/a-z/A-Z/;
if($libc) {
$sysname =~ y/A-Z/a-z/;
$sysname = substr $sysname, 4;
$funcname = "libc_$sysname";
}
}
if($libc) {
if($funcname eq "") {
$sysname = substr $sysname, 4;
$sysname =~ y/A-Z/a-z/;
$funcname = "libc_$sysname";
}
$sysname = "abi.FuncPCABI0(${funcname}_trampoline)";
}
# Actual call.
my $args = join(', ', @args);
my $call = "$asm($sysname, $args)";
# Assign return values.
my $body = "";
my @ret = ("_", "_", "_");
my $do_errno = 0;
for(my $i=0; $i<@out; $i++) {
my $p = $out[$i];
my ($name, $type) = parseparam($p);
my $reg = "";
if($name eq "err" && !$plan9) {
$reg = "e1";
$ret[2] = $reg;
$do_errno = 1;
} elsif($name eq "err" && $plan9) {
$ret[0] = "r0";
$ret[2] = "e1";
next;
} else {
$reg = sprintf("r%d", $i);
$ret[$i] = $reg;
}
if($type eq "bool") {
$reg = "$reg != 0";
}
if($type eq "int64" && $_32bit ne "") {
# 64-bit number in r1:r0 or r0:r1.
if($i+2 > @out) {
print STDERR "$ARGV:$.: not enough registers for int64 return\n";
}
if($_32bit eq "big-endian") {
$reg = sprintf("int64(r%d)<<32 | int64(r%d)", $i, $i+1);
} else {
$reg = sprintf("int64(r%d)<<32 | int64(r%d)", $i+1, $i);
}
$ret[$i] = sprintf("r%d", $i);
$ret[$i+1] = sprintf("r%d", $i+1);
}
if($reg ne "e1" || $plan9) {
$body .= "\t$name = $type($reg)\n";
}
}
if ($ret[0] eq "_" && $ret[1] eq "_" && $ret[2] eq "_") {
$text .= "\t$call\n";
} else {
if ($errvar eq "" && $ENV{'GOOS'} eq "linux") {
# raw syscall without error on Linux, see golang.org/issue/22924
$text .= "\t$ret[0], $ret[1] := $call\n";
} else {
$text .= "\t$ret[0], $ret[1], $ret[2] := $call\n";
}
}
$text .= $body;
if ($plan9 && $ret[2] eq "e1") {
$text .= "\tif int32(r0) == -1 {\n";
$text .= "\t\terr = e1\n";
$text .= "\t}\n";
} elsif ($do_errno) {
$text .= "\tif e1 != 0 {\n";
$text .= "\t\terr = errnoErr(e1)\n";
$text .= "\t}\n";
}
$text .= "\treturn\n";
$text .= "}\n\n";
if($libc) {
if (not exists $trampolines{$funcname}) {
$trampolines{$funcname} = 1;
# The assembly trampoline that jumps to the libc routine.
$text .= "func ${funcname}_trampoline()\n\n";
# Tell the linker that funcname can be found in libSystem using varname without the libc_ prefix.
my $basename = substr $funcname, 5;
my $libc = "libc.so";
if ($darwin) {
$libc = "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib";
}
$text .= "//go:cgo_import_dynamic $funcname $basename \"$libc\"\n\n";
}
}
}
chomp $text;
chomp $text;
if($errors) {
exit 1;
}
# TODO: this assumes tags are just simply comma separated. For now this is all the uses.
$newtags = $tags =~ s/,/ && /r;
print <<EOF;
// $cmdline
// Code generated by the command above; DO NOT EDIT.
//go:build $newtags
package syscall
import "unsafe"
$extraimports
$text
EOF
exit 0;