| """Provide access to Python's configuration information. The specific |
| configuration variables available depend heavily on the platform and |
| configuration. The values may be retrieved using |
| get_config_var(name), and the list of variables is available via |
| get_config_vars().keys(). Additional convenience functions are also |
| available. |
| |
| Written by: Fred L. Drake, Jr. |
| Email: <fdrake@acm.org> |
| """ |
| |
| __revision__ = "$Id: sysconfig.py 52234 2006-10-08 17:50:26Z ronald.oussoren $" |
| |
| import os |
| import re |
| import string |
| import sys |
| |
| from distutils.errors import DistutilsPlatformError |
| |
| # These are needed in a couple of spots, so just compute them once. |
| PREFIX = os.path.normpath(sys.prefix) |
| EXEC_PREFIX = os.path.normpath(sys.exec_prefix) |
| |
| # python_build: (Boolean) if true, we're either building Python or |
| # building an extension with an un-installed Python, so we use |
| # different (hard-wired) directories. |
| |
| argv0_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.executable)) |
| landmark = os.path.join(argv0_path, "Modules", "Setup") |
| |
| python_build = os.path.isfile(landmark) |
| |
| del landmark |
| |
| |
| def get_python_version(): |
| """Return a string containing the major and minor Python version, |
| leaving off the patchlevel. Sample return values could be '1.5' |
| or '2.2'. |
| """ |
| return sys.version[:3] |
| |
| |
| def get_python_inc(plat_specific=0, prefix=None): |
| """Return the directory containing installed Python header files. |
| |
| If 'plat_specific' is false (the default), this is the path to the |
| non-platform-specific header files, i.e. Python.h and so on; |
| otherwise, this is the path to platform-specific header files |
| (namely pyconfig.h). |
| |
| If 'prefix' is supplied, use it instead of sys.prefix or |
| sys.exec_prefix -- i.e., ignore 'plat_specific'. |
| """ |
| if prefix is None: |
| prefix = plat_specific and EXEC_PREFIX or PREFIX |
| if os.name == "posix": |
| if python_build: |
| base = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(sys.executable)) |
| if plat_specific: |
| inc_dir = base |
| else: |
| inc_dir = os.path.join(base, "Include") |
| if not os.path.exists(inc_dir): |
| inc_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(base), "Include") |
| return inc_dir |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "include", "python" + get_python_version()) |
| elif os.name == "nt": |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "include") |
| elif os.name == "mac": |
| if plat_specific: |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "Mac", "Include") |
| else: |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "Include") |
| elif os.name == "os2" or os.name == "java": |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "Include") |
| else: |
| raise DistutilsPlatformError( |
| "I don't know where Python installs its C header files " |
| "on platform '%s'" % os.name) |
| |
| |
| def get_python_lib(plat_specific=0, standard_lib=0, prefix=None): |
| """Return the directory containing the Python library (standard or |
| site additions). |
| |
| If 'plat_specific' is true, return the directory containing |
| platform-specific modules, i.e. any module from a non-pure-Python |
| module distribution; otherwise, return the platform-shared library |
| directory. If 'standard_lib' is true, return the directory |
| containing standard Python library modules; otherwise, return the |
| directory for site-specific modules. |
| |
| If 'prefix' is supplied, use it instead of sys.prefix or |
| sys.exec_prefix -- i.e., ignore 'plat_specific'. |
| """ |
| if prefix is None: |
| prefix = plat_specific and EXEC_PREFIX or PREFIX |
| |
| if os.name == "posix": |
| libpython = os.path.join(prefix, |
| "lib", "python" + get_python_version()) |
| if standard_lib: |
| return libpython |
| else: |
| return os.path.join(libpython, "site-packages") |
| |
| elif os.name == "nt": |
| if standard_lib: |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "Lib") |
| else: |
| if get_python_version() < "2.2": |
| return prefix |
| else: |
| return os.path.join(PREFIX, "Lib", "site-packages") |
| |
| elif os.name == "mac": |
| if plat_specific: |
| if standard_lib: |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "Lib", "lib-dynload") |
| else: |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "Lib", "site-packages") |
| else: |
| if standard_lib: |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "Lib") |
| else: |
| return os.path.join(prefix, "Lib", "site-packages") |
| |
| elif os.name == "os2" or os.name == "java": |
| if standard_lib: |
| return os.path.join(PREFIX, "Lib") |
| else: |
| return os.path.join(PREFIX, "Lib", "site-packages") |
| |
| else: |
| raise DistutilsPlatformError( |
| "I don't know where Python installs its library " |
| "on platform '%s'" % os.name) |
| |
| |
| def customize_compiler(compiler): |
| """Do any platform-specific customization of a CCompiler instance. |
| |
| Mainly needed on Unix, so we can plug in the information that |
| varies across Unices and is stored in Python's Makefile. |
| """ |
| if compiler.compiler_type == "unix": |
| (cc, cxx, opt, cflags, ccshared, ldshared, so_ext) = \ |
| get_config_vars('CC', 'CXX', 'OPT', 'CFLAGS', |
| 'CCSHARED', 'LDSHARED', 'SO') |
| |
| if os.environ.has_key('CC'): |
| cc = os.environ['CC'] |
| if os.environ.has_key('CXX'): |
| cxx = os.environ['CXX'] |
| if os.environ.has_key('LDSHARED'): |
| ldshared = os.environ['LDSHARED'] |
| if os.environ.has_key('CPP'): |
| cpp = os.environ['CPP'] |
| else: |
| cpp = cc + " -E" # not always |
| if os.environ.has_key('LDFLAGS'): |
| ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['LDFLAGS'] |
| if os.environ.has_key('CFLAGS'): |
| cflags = opt + ' ' + os.environ['CFLAGS'] |
| ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['CFLAGS'] |
| if os.environ.has_key('CPPFLAGS'): |
| cpp = cpp + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS'] |
| cflags = cflags + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS'] |
| ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS'] |
| |
| cc_cmd = cc + ' ' + cflags |
| compiler.set_executables( |
| preprocessor=cpp, |
| compiler=cc_cmd, |
| compiler_so=cc_cmd + ' ' + ccshared, |
| compiler_cxx=cxx, |
| linker_so=ldshared, |
| linker_exe=cc) |
| |
| compiler.shared_lib_extension = so_ext |
| |
| |
| def get_config_h_filename(): |
| """Return full pathname of installed pyconfig.h file.""" |
| if python_build: |
| inc_dir = argv0_path |
| else: |
| inc_dir = get_python_inc(plat_specific=1) |
| if get_python_version() < '2.2': |
| config_h = 'config.h' |
| else: |
| # The name of the config.h file changed in 2.2 |
| config_h = 'pyconfig.h' |
| return os.path.join(inc_dir, config_h) |
| |
| |
| def get_makefile_filename(): |
| """Return full pathname of installed Makefile from the Python build.""" |
| if python_build: |
| return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(sys.executable), "Makefile") |
| lib_dir = get_python_lib(plat_specific=1, standard_lib=1) |
| return os.path.join(lib_dir, "config", "Makefile") |
| |
| |
| def parse_config_h(fp, g=None): |
| """Parse a config.h-style file. |
| |
| A dictionary containing name/value pairs is returned. If an |
| optional dictionary is passed in as the second argument, it is |
| used instead of a new dictionary. |
| """ |
| if g is None: |
| g = {} |
| define_rx = re.compile("#define ([A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+) (.*)\n") |
| undef_rx = re.compile("/[*] #undef ([A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+) [*]/\n") |
| # |
| while 1: |
| line = fp.readline() |
| if not line: |
| break |
| m = define_rx.match(line) |
| if m: |
| n, v = m.group(1, 2) |
| try: v = int(v) |
| except ValueError: pass |
| g[n] = v |
| else: |
| m = undef_rx.match(line) |
| if m: |
| g[m.group(1)] = 0 |
| return g |
| |
| |
| # Regexes needed for parsing Makefile (and similar syntaxes, |
| # like old-style Setup files). |
| _variable_rx = re.compile("([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]+)\s*=\s*(.*)") |
| _findvar1_rx = re.compile(r"\$\(([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\)") |
| _findvar2_rx = re.compile(r"\${([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9_]*)}") |
| |
| def parse_makefile(fn, g=None): |
| """Parse a Makefile-style file. |
| |
| A dictionary containing name/value pairs is returned. If an |
| optional dictionary is passed in as the second argument, it is |
| used instead of a new dictionary. |
| """ |
| from distutils.text_file import TextFile |
| fp = TextFile(fn, strip_comments=1, skip_blanks=1, join_lines=1) |
| |
| if g is None: |
| g = {} |
| done = {} |
| notdone = {} |
| |
| while 1: |
| line = fp.readline() |
| if line is None: # eof |
| break |
| m = _variable_rx.match(line) |
| if m: |
| n, v = m.group(1, 2) |
| v = string.strip(v) |
| if "$" in v: |
| notdone[n] = v |
| else: |
| try: v = int(v) |
| except ValueError: pass |
| done[n] = v |
| |
| # do variable interpolation here |
| while notdone: |
| for name in notdone.keys(): |
| value = notdone[name] |
| m = _findvar1_rx.search(value) or _findvar2_rx.search(value) |
| if m: |
| n = m.group(1) |
| found = True |
| if done.has_key(n): |
| item = str(done[n]) |
| elif notdone.has_key(n): |
| # get it on a subsequent round |
| found = False |
| elif os.environ.has_key(n): |
| # do it like make: fall back to environment |
| item = os.environ[n] |
| else: |
| done[n] = item = "" |
| if found: |
| after = value[m.end():] |
| value = value[:m.start()] + item + after |
| if "$" in after: |
| notdone[name] = value |
| else: |
| try: value = int(value) |
| except ValueError: |
| done[name] = string.strip(value) |
| else: |
| done[name] = value |
| del notdone[name] |
| else: |
| # bogus variable reference; just drop it since we can't deal |
| del notdone[name] |
| |
| fp.close() |
| |
| # save the results in the global dictionary |
| g.update(done) |
| return g |
| |
| |
| def expand_makefile_vars(s, vars): |
| """Expand Makefile-style variables -- "${foo}" or "$(foo)" -- in |
| 'string' according to 'vars' (a dictionary mapping variable names to |
| values). Variables not present in 'vars' are silently expanded to the |
| empty string. The variable values in 'vars' should not contain further |
| variable expansions; if 'vars' is the output of 'parse_makefile()', |
| you're fine. Returns a variable-expanded version of 's'. |
| """ |
| |
| # This algorithm does multiple expansion, so if vars['foo'] contains |
| # "${bar}", it will expand ${foo} to ${bar}, and then expand |
| # ${bar}... and so forth. This is fine as long as 'vars' comes from |
| # 'parse_makefile()', which takes care of such expansions eagerly, |
| # according to make's variable expansion semantics. |
| |
| while 1: |
| m = _findvar1_rx.search(s) or _findvar2_rx.search(s) |
| if m: |
| (beg, end) = m.span() |
| s = s[0:beg] + vars.get(m.group(1)) + s[end:] |
| else: |
| break |
| return s |
| |
| |
| _config_vars = None |
| |
| def _init_posix(): |
| """Initialize the module as appropriate for POSIX systems.""" |
| g = {} |
| # load the installed Makefile: |
| try: |
| filename = get_makefile_filename() |
| parse_makefile(filename, g) |
| except IOError, msg: |
| my_msg = "invalid Python installation: unable to open %s" % filename |
| if hasattr(msg, "strerror"): |
| my_msg = my_msg + " (%s)" % msg.strerror |
| |
| raise DistutilsPlatformError(my_msg) |
| |
| # load the installed pyconfig.h: |
| try: |
| filename = get_config_h_filename() |
| parse_config_h(file(filename), g) |
| except IOError, msg: |
| my_msg = "invalid Python installation: unable to open %s" % filename |
| if hasattr(msg, "strerror"): |
| my_msg = my_msg + " (%s)" % msg.strerror |
| |
| raise DistutilsPlatformError(my_msg) |
| |
| # On MacOSX we need to check the setting of the environment variable |
| # MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET: configure bases some choices on it so |
| # it needs to be compatible. |
| # If it isn't set we set it to the configure-time value |
| if sys.platform == 'darwin' and g.has_key('MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'): |
| cfg_target = g['MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] |
| cur_target = os.getenv('MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET', '') |
| if cur_target == '': |
| cur_target = cfg_target |
| os.putenv('MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET', cfg_target) |
| elif map(int, cfg_target.split('.')) > map(int, cur_target.split('.')): |
| my_msg = ('$MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET mismatch: now "%s" but "%s" during configure' |
| % (cur_target, cfg_target)) |
| raise DistutilsPlatformError(my_msg) |
| |
| # On AIX, there are wrong paths to the linker scripts in the Makefile |
| # -- these paths are relative to the Python source, but when installed |
| # the scripts are in another directory. |
| if python_build: |
| g['LDSHARED'] = g['BLDSHARED'] |
| |
| elif get_python_version() < '2.1': |
| # The following two branches are for 1.5.2 compatibility. |
| if sys.platform == 'aix4': # what about AIX 3.x ? |
| # Linker script is in the config directory, not in Modules as the |
| # Makefile says. |
| python_lib = get_python_lib(standard_lib=1) |
| ld_so_aix = os.path.join(python_lib, 'config', 'ld_so_aix') |
| python_exp = os.path.join(python_lib, 'config', 'python.exp') |
| |
| g['LDSHARED'] = "%s %s -bI:%s" % (ld_so_aix, g['CC'], python_exp) |
| |
| elif sys.platform == 'beos': |
| # Linker script is in the config directory. In the Makefile it is |
| # relative to the srcdir, which after installation no longer makes |
| # sense. |
| python_lib = get_python_lib(standard_lib=1) |
| linkerscript_path = string.split(g['LDSHARED'])[0] |
| linkerscript_name = os.path.basename(linkerscript_path) |
| linkerscript = os.path.join(python_lib, 'config', |
| linkerscript_name) |
| |
| # XXX this isn't the right place to do this: adding the Python |
| # library to the link, if needed, should be in the "build_ext" |
| # command. (It's also needed for non-MS compilers on Windows, and |
| # it's taken care of for them by the 'build_ext.get_libraries()' |
| # method.) |
| g['LDSHARED'] = ("%s -L%s/lib -lpython%s" % |
| (linkerscript, PREFIX, get_python_version())) |
| |
| global _config_vars |
| _config_vars = g |
| |
| |
| def _init_nt(): |
| """Initialize the module as appropriate for NT""" |
| g = {} |
| # set basic install directories |
| g['LIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=0, standard_lib=1) |
| g['BINLIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=1, standard_lib=1) |
| |
| # XXX hmmm.. a normal install puts include files here |
| g['INCLUDEPY'] = get_python_inc(plat_specific=0) |
| |
| g['SO'] = '.pyd' |
| g['EXE'] = ".exe" |
| |
| global _config_vars |
| _config_vars = g |
| |
| |
| def _init_mac(): |
| """Initialize the module as appropriate for Macintosh systems""" |
| g = {} |
| # set basic install directories |
| g['LIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=0, standard_lib=1) |
| g['BINLIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=1, standard_lib=1) |
| |
| # XXX hmmm.. a normal install puts include files here |
| g['INCLUDEPY'] = get_python_inc(plat_specific=0) |
| |
| import MacOS |
| if not hasattr(MacOS, 'runtimemodel'): |
| g['SO'] = '.ppc.slb' |
| else: |
| g['SO'] = '.%s.slb' % MacOS.runtimemodel |
| |
| # XXX are these used anywhere? |
| g['install_lib'] = os.path.join(EXEC_PREFIX, "Lib") |
| g['install_platlib'] = os.path.join(EXEC_PREFIX, "Mac", "Lib") |
| |
| # These are used by the extension module build |
| g['srcdir'] = ':' |
| global _config_vars |
| _config_vars = g |
| |
| |
| def _init_os2(): |
| """Initialize the module as appropriate for OS/2""" |
| g = {} |
| # set basic install directories |
| g['LIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=0, standard_lib=1) |
| g['BINLIBDEST'] = get_python_lib(plat_specific=1, standard_lib=1) |
| |
| # XXX hmmm.. a normal install puts include files here |
| g['INCLUDEPY'] = get_python_inc(plat_specific=0) |
| |
| g['SO'] = '.pyd' |
| g['EXE'] = ".exe" |
| |
| global _config_vars |
| _config_vars = g |
| |
| |
| def _init_jython(): |
| """Initialize the module as appropriate for Jython""" |
| # Stub out some values that build_ext expects; they don't matter |
| # anyway |
| _init_os2() |
| |
| |
| def get_config_vars(*args): |
| """With no arguments, return a dictionary of all configuration |
| variables relevant for the current platform. Generally this includes |
| everything needed to build extensions and install both pure modules and |
| extensions. On Unix, this means every variable defined in Python's |
| installed Makefile; on Windows and Mac OS it's a much smaller set. |
| |
| With arguments, return a list of values that result from looking up |
| each argument in the configuration variable dictionary. |
| """ |
| global _config_vars |
| if _config_vars is None: |
| if sys.platform.startswith('java'): |
| # Jython might pose as a different os.name, but we always |
| # want _init_jython regardless |
| func = _init_jython |
| else: |
| func = globals().get("_init_" + os.name) |
| if func: |
| func() |
| else: |
| _config_vars = {} |
| |
| # Normalized versions of prefix and exec_prefix are handy to have; |
| # in fact, these are the standard versions used most places in the |
| # Distutils. |
| _config_vars['prefix'] = PREFIX |
| _config_vars['exec_prefix'] = EXEC_PREFIX |
| |
| if sys.platform == 'darwin': |
| kernel_version = os.uname()[2] # Kernel version (8.4.3) |
| major_version = int(kernel_version.split('.')[0]) |
| |
| if major_version < 8: |
| # On Mac OS X before 10.4, check if -arch and -isysroot |
| # are in CFLAGS or LDFLAGS and remove them if they are. |
| # This is needed when building extensions on a 10.3 system |
| # using a universal build of python. |
| for key in ('LDFLAGS', 'BASECFLAGS', |
| # a number of derived variables. These need to be |
| # patched up as well. |
| 'CFLAGS', 'PY_CFLAGS', 'BLDSHARED'): |
| |
| flags = _config_vars[key] |
| flags = re.sub('-arch\s+\w+\s', ' ', flags) |
| flags = re.sub('-isysroot [^ \t]*', ' ', flags) |
| _config_vars[key] = flags |
| |
| if args: |
| vals = [] |
| for name in args: |
| vals.append(_config_vars.get(name)) |
| return vals |
| else: |
| return _config_vars |
| |
| def get_config_var(name): |
| """Return the value of a single variable using the dictionary |
| returned by 'get_config_vars()'. Equivalent to |
| get_config_vars().get(name) |
| """ |
| return get_config_vars().get(name) |
