| // Copyright 2020, The Android Open Source Project |
| // |
| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| // |
| // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| // |
| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| // limitations under the License. |
| |
| //! This is the implementation for the remote provisioning AIDL interface between |
| //! the network providers for remote provisioning and the system. This interface |
| //! allows the caller to prompt the Remote Provisioning HAL to generate keys and |
| //! CBOR blobs that can be ferried to a provisioning server that will return |
| //! certificate chains signed by some root authority and stored in a keystore SQLite |
| //! DB. |
| |
| use std::collections::HashMap; |
| |
| use android_hardware_security_keymint::aidl::android::hardware::security::keymint::{ |
| Algorithm::Algorithm, AttestationKey::AttestationKey, Certificate::Certificate, |
| DeviceInfo::DeviceInfo, IRemotelyProvisionedComponent::IRemotelyProvisionedComponent, |
| KeyParameter::KeyParameter, KeyParameterValue::KeyParameterValue, |
| MacedPublicKey::MacedPublicKey, ProtectedData::ProtectedData, SecurityLevel::SecurityLevel, |
| Tag::Tag, |
| }; |
| use android_security_remoteprovisioning::aidl::android::security::remoteprovisioning::{ |
| AttestationPoolStatus::AttestationPoolStatus, IRemoteProvisioning::BnRemoteProvisioning, |
| IRemoteProvisioning::IRemoteProvisioning, ImplInfo::ImplInfo, |
| }; |
| use android_security_remoteprovisioning::binder::{BinderFeatures, Strong}; |
| use android_system_keystore2::aidl::android::system::keystore2::{ |
| Domain::Domain, KeyDescriptor::KeyDescriptor, |
| }; |
| use anyhow::{Context, Result}; |
| use keystore2_crypto::parse_subject_from_certificate; |
| use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering}; |
| |
| use crate::database::{CertificateChain, KeystoreDB, Uuid}; |
| use crate::error::{self, map_or_log_err, map_rem_prov_error, Error}; |
| use crate::globals::{get_keymint_device, get_remotely_provisioned_component, DB}; |
| use crate::utils::watchdog as wd; |
| |
| /// Contains helper functions to check if remote provisioning is enabled on the system and, if so, |
| /// to assign and retrieve attestation keys and certificate chains. |
| #[derive(Default)] |
| pub struct RemProvState { |
| security_level: SecurityLevel, |
| km_uuid: Uuid, |
| is_hal_present: AtomicBool, |
| } |
| |
| impl RemProvState { |
| /// Creates a RemProvState struct. |
| pub fn new(security_level: SecurityLevel, km_uuid: Uuid) -> Self { |
| Self { security_level, km_uuid, is_hal_present: AtomicBool::new(true) } |
| } |
| |
| /// Checks if remote provisioning is enabled and partially caches the result. On a hybrid system |
| /// remote provisioning can flip from being disabled to enabled depending on responses from the |
| /// server, so unfortunately caching the presence or absence of the HAL is not enough to fully |
| /// make decisions about the state of remote provisioning during runtime. |
| fn check_rem_prov_enabled(&self, db: &mut KeystoreDB) -> Result<bool> { |
| if !self.is_hal_present.load(Ordering::Relaxed) |
| || get_remotely_provisioned_component(&self.security_level).is_err() |
| { |
| self.is_hal_present.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed); |
| return Ok(false); |
| } |
| // To check if remote provisioning is enabled on a system that supports both remote |
| // provisioning and factory provisioned keys, we only need to check if there are any |
| // keys at all generated to indicate if the app has gotten the signal to begin filling |
| // the key pool from the server. |
| let pool_status = db |
| .get_attestation_pool_status(0 /* date */, &self.km_uuid) |
| .context("In check_rem_prov_enabled: failed to get attestation pool status.")?; |
| Ok(pool_status.total != 0) |
| } |
| |
| /// Fetches a remote provisioning attestation key and certificate chain inside of the |
| /// returned `CertificateChain` struct if one exists for the given caller_uid. If one has not |
| /// been assigned, this function will assign it. If there are no signed attestation keys |
| /// available to be assigned, it will return the ResponseCode `OUT_OF_KEYS` |
| fn get_rem_prov_attest_key( |
| &self, |
| key: &KeyDescriptor, |
| caller_uid: u32, |
| db: &mut KeystoreDB, |
| ) -> Result<Option<CertificateChain>> { |
| match key.domain { |
| Domain::APP => { |
| // Attempt to get an Attestation Key once. If it fails, then the app doesn't |
| // have a valid chain assigned to it. The helper function will return None after |
| // attempting to assign a key. An error will be thrown if the pool is simply out |
| // of usable keys. Then another attempt to fetch the just-assigned key will be |
| // made. If this fails too, something is very wrong. |
| self.get_rem_prov_attest_key_helper(key, caller_uid, db) |
| .context("In get_rem_prov_attest_key: Failed to get a key")? |
| .map_or_else( |
| || self.get_rem_prov_attest_key_helper(key, caller_uid, db), |
| |v| Ok(Some(v)), |
| ) |
| .context(concat!( |
| "In get_rem_prov_attest_key: Failed to get a key after", |
| "attempting to assign one." |
| ))? |
| .map_or_else( |
| || { |
| Err(Error::sys()).context(concat!( |
| "In get_rem_prov_attest_key: Attempted to assign a ", |
| "key and failed silently. Something is very wrong." |
| )) |
| }, |
| |cert_chain| Ok(Some(cert_chain)), |
| ) |
| } |
| _ => Ok(None), |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns None if an AttestationKey fails to be assigned. Errors if no keys are available. |
| fn get_rem_prov_attest_key_helper( |
| &self, |
| key: &KeyDescriptor, |
| caller_uid: u32, |
| db: &mut KeystoreDB, |
| ) -> Result<Option<CertificateChain>> { |
| let cert_chain = db |
| .retrieve_attestation_key_and_cert_chain(key.domain, caller_uid as i64, &self.km_uuid) |
| .context("In get_rem_prov_attest_key_helper: Failed to retrieve a key + cert chain")?; |
| match cert_chain { |
| Some(cert_chain) => Ok(Some(cert_chain)), |
| // Either this app needs to be assigned a key, or the pool is empty. An error will |
| // be thrown if there is no key available to assign. This will indicate that the app |
| // should be nudged to provision more keys so keystore can retry. |
| None => { |
| db.assign_attestation_key(key.domain, caller_uid as i64, &self.km_uuid) |
| .context("In get_rem_prov_attest_key_helper: Failed to assign a key")?; |
| Ok(None) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| fn is_asymmetric_key(&self, params: &[KeyParameter]) -> bool { |
| params.iter().any(|kp| { |
| matches!( |
| kp, |
| KeyParameter { |
| tag: Tag::ALGORITHM, |
| value: KeyParameterValue::Algorithm(Algorithm::RSA) |
| } | KeyParameter { |
| tag: Tag::ALGORITHM, |
| value: KeyParameterValue::Algorithm(Algorithm::EC) |
| } |
| ) |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| /// Checks to see (1) if the key in question should be attested to based on the algorithm and |
| /// (2) if remote provisioning is present and enabled on the system. If these conditions are |
| /// met, it makes an attempt to fetch the attestation key assigned to the `caller_uid`. |
| /// |
| /// It returns the ResponseCode `OUT_OF_KEYS` if there is not one key currently assigned to the |
| /// `caller_uid` and there are none available to assign. |
| pub fn get_remotely_provisioned_attestation_key_and_certs( |
| &self, |
| key: &KeyDescriptor, |
| caller_uid: u32, |
| params: &[KeyParameter], |
| db: &mut KeystoreDB, |
| ) -> Result<Option<(AttestationKey, Certificate)>> { |
| if !self.is_asymmetric_key(params) || !self.check_rem_prov_enabled(db)? { |
| // There is no remote provisioning component for this security level on the |
| // device. Return None so the underlying KM instance knows to use its |
| // factory provisioned key instead. Alternatively, it's not an asymmetric key |
| // and therefore will not be attested. |
| Ok(None) |
| } else { |
| match self.get_rem_prov_attest_key(key, caller_uid, db) { |
| Err(e) => { |
| log::error!( |
| concat!( |
| "In get_remote_provisioning_key_and_certs: Failed to get ", |
| "attestation key. {:?}" |
| ), |
| e |
| ); |
| Ok(None) |
| } |
| Ok(v) => match v { |
| Some(cert_chain) => Ok(Some(( |
| AttestationKey { |
| keyBlob: cert_chain.private_key.to_vec(), |
| attestKeyParams: vec![], |
| issuerSubjectName: parse_subject_from_certificate( |
| &cert_chain.batch_cert, |
| ) |
| .context(concat!( |
| "In get_remote_provisioning_key_and_certs: Failed to ", |
| "parse subject." |
| ))?, |
| }, |
| Certificate { encodedCertificate: cert_chain.cert_chain }, |
| ))), |
| None => Ok(None), |
| }, |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| /// Implementation of the IRemoteProvisioning service. |
| #[derive(Default)] |
| pub struct RemoteProvisioningService { |
| device_by_sec_level: HashMap<SecurityLevel, Strong<dyn IRemotelyProvisionedComponent>>, |
| curve_by_sec_level: HashMap<SecurityLevel, i32>, |
| } |
| |
| impl RemoteProvisioningService { |
| fn get_dev_by_sec_level( |
| &self, |
| sec_level: &SecurityLevel, |
| ) -> Result<Strong<dyn IRemotelyProvisionedComponent>> { |
| if let Some(dev) = self.device_by_sec_level.get(sec_level) { |
| Ok(dev.clone()) |
| } else { |
| Err(error::Error::sys()).context(concat!( |
| "In get_dev_by_sec_level: Remote instance for requested security level", |
| " not found." |
| )) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Creates a new instance of the remote provisioning service |
| pub fn new_native_binder() -> Result<Strong<dyn IRemoteProvisioning>> { |
| let mut result: Self = Default::default(); |
| let dev = get_remotely_provisioned_component(&SecurityLevel::TRUSTED_ENVIRONMENT) |
| .context("In new_native_binder: Failed to get TEE Remote Provisioner instance.")?; |
| result.curve_by_sec_level.insert( |
| SecurityLevel::TRUSTED_ENVIRONMENT, |
| dev.getHardwareInfo() |
| .context("In new_native_binder: Failed to get hardware info for the TEE.")? |
| .supportedEekCurve, |
| ); |
| result.device_by_sec_level.insert(SecurityLevel::TRUSTED_ENVIRONMENT, dev); |
| if let Ok(dev) = get_remotely_provisioned_component(&SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX) { |
| result.curve_by_sec_level.insert( |
| SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX, |
| dev.getHardwareInfo() |
| .context("In new_native_binder: Failed to get hardware info for StrongBox.")? |
| .supportedEekCurve, |
| ); |
| result.device_by_sec_level.insert(SecurityLevel::STRONGBOX, dev); |
| } |
| Ok(BnRemoteProvisioning::new_binder(result, BinderFeatures::default())) |
| } |
| |
| /// Generates a CBOR blob which will be assembled by the calling code into a larger |
| /// CBOR blob intended for delivery to a provisioning serever. This blob will contain |
| /// `num_csr` certificate signing requests for attestation keys generated in the TEE, |
| /// along with a server provided `eek` and `challenge`. The endpoint encryption key will |
| /// be used to encrypt the sensitive contents being transmitted to the server, and the |
| /// challenge will ensure freshness. A `test_mode` flag will instruct the remote provisioning |
| /// HAL if it is okay to accept EEKs that aren't signed by something that chains back to the |
| /// baked in root of trust in the underlying IRemotelyProvisionedComponent instance. |
| #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] |
| pub fn generate_csr( |
| &self, |
| test_mode: bool, |
| num_csr: i32, |
| eek: &[u8], |
| challenge: &[u8], |
| sec_level: SecurityLevel, |
| protected_data: &mut ProtectedData, |
| device_info: &mut DeviceInfo, |
| ) -> Result<Vec<u8>> { |
| let dev = self.get_dev_by_sec_level(&sec_level)?; |
| let (_, _, uuid) = get_keymint_device(&sec_level)?; |
| let keys_to_sign = DB.with::<_, Result<Vec<MacedPublicKey>>>(|db| { |
| let mut db = db.borrow_mut(); |
| Ok(db |
| .fetch_unsigned_attestation_keys(num_csr, &uuid)? |
| .iter() |
| .map(|key| MacedPublicKey { macedKey: key.to_vec() }) |
| .collect()) |
| })?; |
| let mut mac = map_rem_prov_error(dev.generateCertificateRequest( |
| test_mode, |
| &keys_to_sign, |
| eek, |
| challenge, |
| device_info, |
| protected_data, |
| )) |
| .context("In generate_csr: Failed to generate csr")?; |
| // TODO(b/180392379): Replace this manual CBOR generation with the cbor-serde crate as well. |
| // This generates an array consisting of the mac and the public key Maps. |
| // Just generate the actual MacedPublicKeys structure when the crate is |
| // available. |
| let mut cose_mac_0: Vec<u8> = vec![ |
| (0b100_00000 | (keys_to_sign.len() + 1)) as u8, |
| 0b010_11000, // mac |
| (mac.len() as u8), |
| ]; |
| cose_mac_0.append(&mut mac); |
| // If this is a test mode key, there is an extra 6 bytes added as an additional entry in |
| // the COSE_Key struct to denote that. |
| let test_mode_entry_shift = if test_mode { 0 } else { 6 }; |
| let byte_dist_mac0_payload = 8; |
| let cose_key_size = 83 - test_mode_entry_shift; |
| for maced_public_key in keys_to_sign { |
| if maced_public_key.macedKey.len() > cose_key_size + byte_dist_mac0_payload { |
| cose_mac_0.extend_from_slice( |
| &maced_public_key.macedKey |
| [byte_dist_mac0_payload..cose_key_size + byte_dist_mac0_payload], |
| ); |
| } |
| } |
| Ok(cose_mac_0) |
| } |
| |
| /// Provisions a certificate chain for a key whose CSR was included in generate_csr. The |
| /// `public_key` is used to index into the SQL database in order to insert the `certs` blob |
| /// which represents a PEM encoded X.509 certificate chain. The `expiration_date` is provided |
| /// as a convenience from the caller to avoid having to parse the certificates semantically |
| /// here. |
| pub fn provision_cert_chain( |
| &self, |
| public_key: &[u8], |
| batch_cert: &[u8], |
| certs: &[u8], |
| expiration_date: i64, |
| sec_level: SecurityLevel, |
| ) -> Result<()> { |
| DB.with::<_, Result<()>>(|db| { |
| let mut db = db.borrow_mut(); |
| let (_, _, uuid) = get_keymint_device(&sec_level)?; |
| db.store_signed_attestation_certificate_chain( |
| public_key, |
| batch_cert, |
| certs, /* DER encoded certificate chain */ |
| expiration_date, |
| &uuid, |
| ) |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| /// Submits a request to the Remote Provisioner HAL to generate a signing key pair. |
| /// `is_test_mode` indicates whether or not the returned public key should be marked as being |
| /// for testing in order to differentiate them from private keys. If the call is successful, |
| /// the key pair is then added to the database. |
| pub fn generate_key_pair(&self, is_test_mode: bool, sec_level: SecurityLevel) -> Result<()> { |
| let (_, _, uuid) = get_keymint_device(&sec_level)?; |
| let dev = self.get_dev_by_sec_level(&sec_level)?; |
| let mut maced_key = MacedPublicKey { macedKey: Vec::new() }; |
| let priv_key = |
| map_rem_prov_error(dev.generateEcdsaP256KeyPair(is_test_mode, &mut maced_key)) |
| .context("In generate_key_pair: Failed to generated ECDSA keypair.")?; |
| // TODO(b/180392379): This is a brittle hack that relies on the consistent formatting of |
| // the returned CBOR blob in order to extract the public key. |
| let data = &maced_key.macedKey; |
| if data.len() < 85 { |
| return Err(error::Error::sys()).context(concat!( |
| "In generate_key_pair: CBOR blob returned from", |
| "RemotelyProvisionedComponent is definitely malformatted or empty." |
| )); |
| } |
| let mut raw_key: Vec<u8> = vec![0; 64]; |
| raw_key[0..32].clone_from_slice(&data[18..18 + 32]); |
| raw_key[32..64].clone_from_slice(&data[53..53 + 32]); |
| DB.with::<_, Result<()>>(|db| { |
| let mut db = db.borrow_mut(); |
| db.create_attestation_key_entry(&maced_key.macedKey, &raw_key, &priv_key, &uuid) |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| /// Checks the security level of each available IRemotelyProvisionedComponent hal and returns |
| /// all levels in an array to the caller. |
| pub fn get_implementation_info(&self) -> Result<Vec<ImplInfo>> { |
| Ok(self |
| .curve_by_sec_level |
| .iter() |
| .map(|(sec_level, curve)| ImplInfo { secLevel: *sec_level, supportedCurve: *curve }) |
| .collect()) |
| } |
| |
| /// Deletes all attestation keys generated by the IRemotelyProvisionedComponent from the device, |
| /// regardless of what state of the attestation key lifecycle they were in. |
| pub fn delete_all_keys(&self) -> Result<i64> { |
| DB.with::<_, Result<i64>>(|db| { |
| let mut db = db.borrow_mut(); |
| db.delete_all_attestation_keys() |
| }) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Populates the AttestationPoolStatus parcelable with information about how many |
| /// certs will be expiring by the date provided in `expired_by` along with how many |
| /// keys have not yet been assigned. |
| pub fn get_pool_status(expired_by: i64, sec_level: SecurityLevel) -> Result<AttestationPoolStatus> { |
| let (_, _, uuid) = get_keymint_device(&sec_level)?; |
| DB.with::<_, Result<AttestationPoolStatus>>(|db| { |
| let mut db = db.borrow_mut(); |
| // delete_expired_attestation_keys is always safe to call, and will remove anything |
| // older than the date at the time of calling. No work should be done on the |
| // attestation keys unless the pool status is checked first, so this call should be |
| // enough to routinely clean out expired keys. |
| db.delete_expired_attestation_keys()?; |
| db.get_attestation_pool_status(expired_by, &uuid) |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| impl binder::Interface for RemoteProvisioningService {} |
| |
| // Implementation of IRemoteProvisioning. See AIDL spec at |
| // :aidl/android/security/remoteprovisioning/IRemoteProvisioning.aidl |
| impl IRemoteProvisioning for RemoteProvisioningService { |
| fn getPoolStatus( |
| &self, |
| expired_by: i64, |
| sec_level: SecurityLevel, |
| ) -> binder::public_api::Result<AttestationPoolStatus> { |
| let _wp = wd::watch_millis("IRemoteProvisioning::getPoolStatus", 500); |
| map_or_log_err(get_pool_status(expired_by, sec_level), Ok) |
| } |
| |
| fn generateCsr( |
| &self, |
| test_mode: bool, |
| num_csr: i32, |
| eek: &[u8], |
| challenge: &[u8], |
| sec_level: SecurityLevel, |
| protected_data: &mut ProtectedData, |
| device_info: &mut DeviceInfo, |
| ) -> binder::public_api::Result<Vec<u8>> { |
| let _wp = wd::watch_millis("IRemoteProvisioning::generateCsr", 500); |
| map_or_log_err( |
| self.generate_csr( |
| test_mode, |
| num_csr, |
| eek, |
| challenge, |
| sec_level, |
| protected_data, |
| device_info, |
| ), |
| Ok, |
| ) |
| } |
| |
| fn provisionCertChain( |
| &self, |
| public_key: &[u8], |
| batch_cert: &[u8], |
| certs: &[u8], |
| expiration_date: i64, |
| sec_level: SecurityLevel, |
| ) -> binder::public_api::Result<()> { |
| let _wp = wd::watch_millis("IRemoteProvisioning::provisionCertChain", 500); |
| map_or_log_err( |
| self.provision_cert_chain(public_key, batch_cert, certs, expiration_date, sec_level), |
| Ok, |
| ) |
| } |
| |
| fn generateKeyPair( |
| &self, |
| is_test_mode: bool, |
| sec_level: SecurityLevel, |
| ) -> binder::public_api::Result<()> { |
| let _wp = wd::watch_millis("IRemoteProvisioning::generateKeyPair", 500); |
| map_or_log_err(self.generate_key_pair(is_test_mode, sec_level), Ok) |
| } |
| |
| fn getImplementationInfo(&self) -> binder::public_api::Result<Vec<ImplInfo>> { |
| let _wp = wd::watch_millis("IRemoteProvisioning::getSecurityLevels", 500); |
| map_or_log_err(self.get_implementation_info(), Ok) |
| } |
| |
| fn deleteAllKeys(&self) -> binder::public_api::Result<i64> { |
| let _wp = wd::watch_millis("IRemoteProvisioning::deleteAllKeys", 500); |
| map_or_log_err(self.delete_all_keys(), Ok) |
| } |
| } |