Move libartpalette-system to system/libartpalette

libartpalette-system provides an implementation of the ART platform
abstraction layer. It provides system services to ART through the
narrow libartpalette interface.

Bug: 142944508
Test: art/test/testrunner/testrunner.py {--host,--target} --64 -r -g
Change-Id: Id8b699a3289a0f1230ba71ab37e4ea0e1e97aec7
diff --git a/Android.bp b/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..65bcaf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+
+// libartpalette-system is the implementation of the platform
+// abstraction layer for ART. It is intended to be dynamically loaded by
+// ART which now ships as an APEX and not part of the system.
+cc_library {
+    name: "libartpalette-system",
+    compile_multilib: "both",
+    header_libs: ["libartpalette-headers"],
+    host_supported: true,
+    target: {
+        android: {
+            srcs: ["palette_android.cc"],
+            header_libs: ["libbase_headers"],
+            shared_libs: [
+                "libbase",
+                "libcutils",
+                "liblog",
+                "libprocessgroup",
+                "libtombstoned_client",
+            ],
+        },
+        host: {
+            header_libs: ["libbase_headers"],
+            srcs: ["palette_fake.cc"],
+            shared_libs: ["libbase"],
+        },
+        darwin: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+        windows: {
+            enabled: false,
+        },
+    },
+    static: {
+        enabled: false,
+    },
+    version_script: "libartpalette.map.txt",
+}
diff --git a/OWNERS b/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df77c6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+mast@google.com
+ngeoffray@google.com
+oth@google.com
+rpl@google.com
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/libartpalette.map.txt b/libartpalette.map.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d2c90d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libartpalette.map.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+
+LIBARTPALETTE_1 {
+  global:
+    # --- VERSION 01 API ---
+    PaletteGetVersion;
+    PaletteSchedSetPriority;
+    PaletteSchedGetPriority;
+    PaletteWriteCrashThreadStacks;
+    PaletteTraceEnabled;
+    PaletteTraceBegin;
+    PaletteTraceEnd;
+    PaletteTraceIntegerValue;
+    PaletteAshmemCreateRegion;
+    PaletteAshmemSetProtRegion;
+
+  local:
+    *;
+};
diff --git a/palette_android.cc b/palette_android.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e2d0036
--- /dev/null
+++ b/palette_android.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_DALVIK
+
+#include "palette/palette.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <mutex>
+
+#include <android-base/file.h>
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android-base/macros.h>
+#include <cutils/ashmem.h>
+#include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
+#include <cutils/trace.h>
+#include <log/event_tag_map.h>
+#include <tombstoned/tombstoned.h>
+#include <utils/Thread.h>
+
+#include "palette_system.h"
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteGetVersion(int32_t* version) {
+    *version = art::palette::kPaletteVersion;
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+// Conversion map for "nice" values.
+//
+// We use Android thread priority constants to be consistent with the rest
+// of the system.  In some cases adjacent entries may overlap.
+//
+static const int kNiceValues[art::palette::kNumManagedThreadPriorities] = {
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_LOWEST,  // 1 (MIN_PRIORITY)
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND + 6,
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND + 3,
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND,
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_NORMAL,  // 5 (NORM_PRIORITY)
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_NORMAL - 2,
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_NORMAL - 4,
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY + 3,
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY + 2,
+        ANDROID_PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY  // 10 (MAX_PRIORITY)
+};
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteSchedSetPriority(int32_t tid, int32_t managed_priority) {
+    if (managed_priority < art::palette::kMinManagedThreadPriority ||
+        managed_priority > art::palette::kMaxManagedThreadPriority) {
+        return PaletteStatus::kInvalidArgument;
+    }
+    int new_nice = kNiceValues[managed_priority - art::palette::kMinManagedThreadPriority];
+
+    // TODO: b/18249098 The code below is broken. It uses getpriority() as a proxy for whether a
+    // thread is already in the SP_FOREGROUND cgroup. This is not necessarily true for background
+    // processes, where all threads are in the SP_BACKGROUND cgroup. This means that callers will
+    // have to call setPriority twice to do what they want :
+    //
+    //     Thread.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY);  // no-op wrt to cgroups
+    //     Thread.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);  // will actually change cgroups.
+    if (new_nice >= ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND) {
+        set_sched_policy(tid, SP_BACKGROUND);
+    } else if (getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, tid) >= ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND) {
+        set_sched_policy(tid, SP_FOREGROUND);
+    }
+
+    if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, tid, new_nice) != 0) {
+        return PaletteStatus::kCheckErrno;
+    }
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteSchedGetPriority(int32_t tid, /*out*/ int32_t* managed_priority) {
+    errno = 0;
+    int native_priority = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, tid);
+    if (native_priority == -1 && errno != 0) {
+        *managed_priority = art::palette::kNormalManagedThreadPriority;
+        return PaletteStatus::kCheckErrno;
+    }
+
+    for (int p = art::palette::kMinManagedThreadPriority;
+         p <= art::palette::kMaxManagedThreadPriority; p = p + 1) {
+        int index = p - art::palette::kMinManagedThreadPriority;
+        if (native_priority >= kNiceValues[index]) {
+            *managed_priority = p;
+            return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+        }
+    }
+    *managed_priority = art::palette::kMaxManagedThreadPriority;
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteWriteCrashThreadStacks(/*in*/ const char* stacks, size_t stacks_len) {
+    android::base::unique_fd tombstone_fd;
+    android::base::unique_fd output_fd;
+
+    if (!tombstoned_connect(getpid(), &tombstone_fd, &output_fd, kDebuggerdJavaBacktrace)) {
+        // Failure here could be due to file descriptor resource exhaustion
+        // so write the stack trace message to the log in case it helps
+        // debug that.
+        LOG(INFO) << std::string_view(stacks, stacks_len);
+        // tombstoned_connect() logs failure reason.
+        return PaletteStatus::kFailedCheckLog;
+    }
+
+    PaletteStatus status = PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+    if (!android::base::WriteFully(output_fd, stacks, stacks_len)) {
+        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write tombstoned output";
+        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ftruncate(output_fd, 0));
+        status = PaletteStatus::kFailedCheckLog;
+    }
+
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fdatasync(output_fd)) == -1 && errno != EINVAL) {
+        // Ignore EINVAL so we don't report failure if we just tried to flush a pipe
+        // or socket.
+        if (status == PaletteStatus::kOkay) {
+            PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to fsync tombstoned output";
+            status = PaletteStatus::kFailedCheckLog;
+        }
+        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ftruncate(output_fd, 0));
+        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fdatasync(output_fd));
+    }
+
+    if (close(output_fd.release()) == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
+        if (status == PaletteStatus::kOkay) {
+            PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to close tombstoned output";
+            status = PaletteStatus::kFailedCheckLog;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!tombstoned_notify_completion(tombstone_fd)) {
+        // tombstoned_notify_completion() logs failure.
+        status = PaletteStatus::kFailedCheckLog;
+    }
+
+    return status;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteTraceEnabled(/*out*/ int32_t* enabled) {
+    *enabled = (ATRACE_ENABLED() != 0) ? 1 : 0;
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteTraceBegin(const char* name) {
+    ATRACE_BEGIN(name);
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteTraceEnd() {
+    ATRACE_END();
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteTraceIntegerValue(const char* name, int32_t value) {
+    ATRACE_INT(name, value);
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+// Flag whether to use legacy ashmem or current (b/139855428)
+static std::atomic_bool g_assume_legacy_ashmemd(false);
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteAshmemCreateRegion(const char* name, size_t size, int* fd) {
+    if (g_assume_legacy_ashmemd.load(std::memory_order_acquire) == false) {
+        // Current platform behaviour which open ashmem fd in process (b/139855428)
+        *fd = ashmem_create_region(name, size);
+        if (*fd >= 0) {
+            return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Try legacy behavior just required for ART build bots which may be running tests on older
+    // platform builds.
+
+    // We implement our own ashmem creation, as the libcutils implementation does
+    // a binder call, and our only use of ashmem in ART is for zygote, which
+    // cannot communicate to binder.
+    *fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open("/dev/ashmem", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC));
+    if (*fd == -1) {
+        return PaletteStatus::kCheckErrno;
+    }
+
+    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(*fd, ASHMEM_SET_SIZE, size)) < 0) {
+        goto error;
+    }
+
+    if (name != nullptr) {
+        char buf[ASHMEM_NAME_LEN] = {0};
+        strlcpy(buf, name, sizeof(buf));
+        if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(*fd, ASHMEM_SET_NAME, buf)) < 0) {
+            goto error;
+        }
+    }
+
+    g_assume_legacy_ashmemd.store(true, std::memory_order_release);
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+
+error:
+    // Save errno before closing.
+    int save_errno = errno;
+    close(*fd);
+    errno = save_errno;
+    return PaletteStatus::kCheckErrno;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteAshmemSetProtRegion(int fd, int prot) {
+    if (!g_assume_legacy_ashmemd.load(std::memory_order_acquire)) {
+        if (ashmem_set_prot_region(fd, prot) < 0) {
+            return PaletteStatus::kCheckErrno;
+        }
+    } else if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(ioctl(fd, ASHMEM_SET_PROT_MASK, prot)) < 0) {
+        // Legacy behavior just required for ART build bots which may be running tests on older
+        // platform builds.
+        return PaletteStatus::kCheckErrno;
+    }
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
diff --git a/palette_fake.cc b/palette_fake.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17e3d00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/palette_fake.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "palette/palette.h"
+
+#include <map>
+#include <mutex>
+
+#include <android-base/logging.h>
+#include <android-base/macros.h>  // For ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
+
+#include "palette_system.h"
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteGetVersion(int32_t* version) {
+    *version = art::palette::kPaletteVersion;
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+// Cached thread priority for testing. No thread priorities are ever affected.
+static std::mutex g_tid_priority_map_mutex;
+static std::map<int32_t, int32_t> g_tid_priority_map;
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteSchedSetPriority(int32_t tid, int32_t priority) {
+    if (priority < art::palette::kMinManagedThreadPriority ||
+        priority > art::palette::kMaxManagedThreadPriority) {
+        return PaletteStatus::kInvalidArgument;
+    }
+    std::lock_guard guard(g_tid_priority_map_mutex);
+    g_tid_priority_map[tid] = priority;
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteSchedGetPriority(int32_t tid,
+                                           /*out*/ int32_t* priority) {
+    std::lock_guard guard(g_tid_priority_map_mutex);
+    if (g_tid_priority_map.find(tid) == g_tid_priority_map.end()) {
+        g_tid_priority_map[tid] = art::palette::kNormalManagedThreadPriority;
+    }
+    *priority = g_tid_priority_map[tid];
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteWriteCrashThreadStacks(/*in*/ const char* stacks, size_t stacks_len) {
+    LOG(INFO) << std::string_view(stacks, stacks_len);
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteTraceEnabled(/*out*/ int32_t* enabled) {
+    *enabled = 0;
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteTraceBegin(const char* name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteTraceEnd() {
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteTraceIntegerValue(const char* name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+                                            int32_t value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
+    return PaletteStatus::kOkay;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteAshmemCreateRegion(const char* name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+                                             size_t size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int* fd) {
+    *fd = -1;
+    return PaletteStatus::kNotSupported;
+}
+
+enum PaletteStatus PaletteAshmemSetProtRegion(int fd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int prot ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
+    return PaletteStatus::kNotSupported;
+}
diff --git a/palette_system.h b/palette_system.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e238113
--- /dev/null
+++ b/palette_system.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ART_LIBARTPALETTE_SYSTEM_PALETTE_SYSTEM_H_
+#define ART_LIBARTPALETTE_SYSTEM_PALETTE_SYSTEM_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+namespace art {
+namespace palette {
+
+static constexpr int32_t kPaletteVersion = 1;
+
+// Managed thread definitions
+static constexpr int32_t kNormalManagedThreadPriority = 5;
+static constexpr int32_t kMinManagedThreadPriority = 1;
+static constexpr int32_t kMaxManagedThreadPriority = 10;
+static constexpr int32_t kNumManagedThreadPriorities =
+        kMaxManagedThreadPriority - kMinManagedThreadPriority + 1;
+
+}  // namespace palette
+}  // namespace art
+
+#endif  // ART_LIBARTPALETTE_SYSTEM_PALETTE_SYSTEM_H_