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/*
* Copyright (c) 2006, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
* IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
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* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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/*
* This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
* or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
* required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
* input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
* this sample code.
*/
package com.sun.jmx.examples.scandir;
import com.sun.jmx.examples.scandir.ScanManagerMXBean.ScanState;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.management.JMException;
import javax.management.Notification;
import javax.management.NotificationEmitter;
import javax.management.NotificationListener;
/**
* <p>
* The <code>ScanDirAgent</code> is the Agent class for the <i>scandir</i>
* application.
* This class contains the {@link #main} method to start a standalone
* <i>scandir</i> application.
* </p>
* <p>
* The {@link #main main()} method simply registers a {@link
* ScanManagerMXBean} in the platform MBeanServer - see {@link #init init},
* and then waits for someone to call {@link ScanManagerMXBean#close close}
* on that MBean.
* </p>
* <p>
* When the {@link ScanManagerMXBean} state is switched to {@link
* ScanManagerMXBean.ScanState#CLOSED CLOSED}, {@link #cleanup cleanup} is
* called, the {@link ScanManagerMXBean} is unregistered, and the application
* terminates (i.e. the main thread completes).
* </p>
* @author Sun Microsystems, 2006 - All rights reserved.
**/
public class ScanDirAgent {
/**
* A logger for this class.
**/
private static final Logger LOG =
Logger.getLogger(ScanDirAgent.class.getName());
// Proxy to the ScanManagerMXBean - created by init();
//
private volatile ScanManagerMXBean proxy = null;
// A queue to put received Notifications.
//
private final BlockingQueue<Notification> queue;
// A listener that will put notifications into the queue.
//
private final NotificationListener listener;
/**
* Creates a new instance of ScanDirAgent
* You will need to call {@link #init()} later on in order to initialize
* the application.
* @see #main
**/
public ScanDirAgent() {
// Initialize the notification queue
queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<Notification>();
// Creates the listener.
listener = new NotificationListener() {
public void handleNotification(Notification notification,
Object handback) {
try {
// Just put the received notification in the queue.
// It will be consumed later on by 'waitForClose()'
//
LOG.finer("Queuing received notification "+notification);
queue.put(notification);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
// OK
}
}
};
}
/**
* Initialize the application by registering a ScanManagerMXBean in
* the platform MBeanServer
* @throws java.io.IOException Registration failed for communication-related reasons.
* @throws javax.management.JMException Registration failed for JMX-related reasons.
*/
public void init() throws IOException, JMException {
// Registers the ScanManagerMXBean singleton in the
// platform MBeanServer
//
proxy = ScanManager.register();
// Registers a NotificationListener with the ScanManagerMXBean in
// order to receive state changed notifications.
//
((NotificationEmitter)proxy).addNotificationListener(listener,null,null);
}
/**
* Cleanup after close: unregister the ScanManagerMXBean singleton.
* @throws java.io.IOException Cleanup failed for communication-related reasons.
* @throws javax.management.JMException Cleanup failed for JMX-related reasons.
*/
public void cleanup() throws IOException, JMException {
try {
((NotificationEmitter)proxy).
removeNotificationListener(listener,null,null);
} finally {
ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer().
unregisterMBean(ScanManager.SCAN_MANAGER_NAME);
}
}
/**
* Wait for someone to call 'close()' on the ScanManagerMXBean singleton.
* Every time its state changes, the ScanManagerMXBean emits a notification.
* We don't rely on the notification content (if we were using a remote
* connection, we could miss some notifications) - we simply use the
* state change notifications to react more quickly to state changes.
* We do so simply by polling the {@link BlockingQueue} in which our
* listener is pushing notifications, and checking the ScanManagerMXBean
* state every time that a notification is received.
* <p>
* We can do so because we know that once the ScanManagerMXBean state is
* switched to 'CLOSED', it will remain 'CLOSED' whatsoever. <br>
* Therefore we don't need to concern ourselves with the possibility of
* missing the window in which the ScanManagerMXBean state's will be
* CLOSED, because that particular window stays opened forever.
* <p>
* Had we wanted to wait for 'RUNNING', we would have needed to apply
* a different strategy - e.g. by taking into account the actual content
* of the state changed notifications we received.
* @throws java.io.IOException wait failed - a communication problem occurred.
* @throws javax.management.JMException wait failed - the MBeanServer threw an exception.
*/
public void waitForClose() throws IOException, JMException {
// Wait until state is closed
while(proxy.getState() != ScanState.CLOSED ) {
try {
// Wake up at least every 30 seconds - if we missed a
// notification - we will at least get a chance to
// call getState(). 30 seconds is obviously quite
// arbitrary - if this were a real daemon - id'be tempted
// to wait 30 minutes - knowing that any incoming
// notification will wake me up anyway.
// Note: we simply use the state change notifications to
// react more quickly to state changes: see javadoc above.
//
queue.poll(30,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
// OK
}
}
}
/**
* The agent's main: {@link #init registers} a {@link ScanManagerMXBean},
* {@link #waitForClose waits} until its state is {@link
* ScanManagerMXBean.ScanState#CLOSED CLOSED}, {@link #cleanup cleanup}
* and exits.
* @param args the command line arguments - ignored
* @throws java.io.IOException A communication problem occurred.
* @throws javax.management.JMException A JMX problem occurred.
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
throws IOException, JMException {
System.out.println("Initializing ScanManager...");
final ScanDirAgent agent = new ScanDirAgent();
agent.init();
try {
System.out.println("Waiting for ScanManager to close...");
agent.waitForClose();
} finally {
System.out.println("Cleaning up...");
agent.cleanup();
}
}
}