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// Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package driver
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/google/pprof/internal/binutils"
"github.com/google/pprof/internal/plugin"
)
type source struct {
Sources []string
ExecName string
BuildID string
Base []string
Seconds int
Timeout int
Symbolize string
}
// Parse parses the command lines through the specified flags package
// and returns the source of the profile and optionally the command
// for the kind of report to generate (nil for interactive use).
func parseFlags(o *plugin.Options) (*source, []string, error) {
flag := o.Flagset
// Comparisons.
flagBase := flag.StringList("base", "", "Source for base profile for comparison")
// Internal options.
flagSymbolize := flag.String("symbolize", "", "Options for profile symbolization")
flagBuildID := flag.String("buildid", "", "Override build id for first mapping")
// CPU profile options
flagSeconds := flag.Int("seconds", -1, "Length of time for dynamic profiles")
// Heap profile options
flagInUseSpace := flag.Bool("inuse_space", false, "Display in-use memory size")
flagInUseObjects := flag.Bool("inuse_objects", false, "Display in-use object counts")
flagAllocSpace := flag.Bool("alloc_space", false, "Display allocated memory size")
flagAllocObjects := flag.Bool("alloc_objects", false, "Display allocated object counts")
// Contention profile options
flagTotalDelay := flag.Bool("total_delay", false, "Display total delay at each region")
flagContentions := flag.Bool("contentions", false, "Display number of delays at each region")
flagMeanDelay := flag.Bool("mean_delay", false, "Display mean delay at each region")
flagTools := flag.String("tools", os.Getenv("PPROF_TOOLS"), "Path for object tool pathnames")
flagTimeout := flag.Int("timeout", -1, "Timeout in seconds for fetching a profile")
// Flags used during command processing
installedFlags := installFlags(flag)
flagCommands := make(map[string]*bool)
flagParamCommands := make(map[string]*string)
for name, cmd := range pprofCommands {
if cmd.hasParam {
flagParamCommands[name] = flag.String(name, "", "Generate a report in "+name+" format, matching regexp")
} else {
flagCommands[name] = flag.Bool(name, false, "Generate a report in "+name+" format")
}
}
args := flag.Parse(func() {
o.UI.Print(usageMsgHdr +
usage(true) +
usageMsgSrc +
flag.ExtraUsage() +
usageMsgVars)
})
if len(args) == 0 {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("no profile source specified")
}
var execName string
// Recognize first argument as an executable or buildid override.
if len(args) > 1 {
arg0 := args[0]
if file, err := o.Obj.Open(arg0, 0, ^uint64(0), 0); err == nil {
file.Close()
execName = arg0
args = args[1:]
} else if *flagBuildID == "" && isBuildID(arg0) {
*flagBuildID = arg0
args = args[1:]
}
}
// Report conflicting options
if err := updateFlags(installedFlags); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
cmd, err := outputFormat(flagCommands, flagParamCommands)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
si := pprofVariables["sample_index"].value
si = sampleIndex(flagTotalDelay, si, "delay", "-total_delay", o.UI)
si = sampleIndex(flagMeanDelay, si, "delay", "-mean_delay", o.UI)
si = sampleIndex(flagContentions, si, "contentions", "-contentions", o.UI)
si = sampleIndex(flagInUseSpace, si, "inuse_space", "-inuse_space", o.UI)
si = sampleIndex(flagInUseObjects, si, "inuse_objects", "-inuse_objects", o.UI)
si = sampleIndex(flagAllocSpace, si, "alloc_space", "-alloc_space", o.UI)
si = sampleIndex(flagAllocObjects, si, "alloc_objects", "-alloc_objects", o.UI)
pprofVariables.set("sample_index", si)
if *flagMeanDelay {
pprofVariables.set("mean", "true")
}
source := &source{
Sources: args,
ExecName: execName,
BuildID: *flagBuildID,
Seconds: *flagSeconds,
Timeout: *flagTimeout,
Symbolize: *flagSymbolize,
}
for _, s := range *flagBase {
if *s != "" {
source.Base = append(source.Base, *s)
}
}
if bu, ok := o.Obj.(*binutils.Binutils); ok {
bu.SetTools(*flagTools)
}
return source, cmd, nil
}
// installFlags creates command line flags for pprof variables.
func installFlags(flag plugin.FlagSet) flagsInstalled {
f := flagsInstalled{
ints: make(map[string]*int),
bools: make(map[string]*bool),
floats: make(map[string]*float64),
strings: make(map[string]*string),
}
for n, v := range pprofVariables {
switch v.kind {
case boolKind:
if v.group != "" {
// Set all radio variables to false to identify conflicts.
f.bools[n] = flag.Bool(n, false, v.help)
} else {
f.bools[n] = flag.Bool(n, v.boolValue(), v.help)
}
case intKind:
f.ints[n] = flag.Int(n, v.intValue(), v.help)
case floatKind:
f.floats[n] = flag.Float64(n, v.floatValue(), v.help)
case stringKind:
f.strings[n] = flag.String(n, v.value, v.help)
}
}
return f
}
// updateFlags updates the pprof variables according to the flags
// parsed in the command line.
func updateFlags(f flagsInstalled) error {
vars := pprofVariables
groups := map[string]string{}
for n, v := range f.bools {
vars.set(n, fmt.Sprint(*v))
if *v {
g := vars[n].group
if g != "" && groups[g] != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("conflicting options %q and %q set", n, groups[g])
}
groups[g] = n
}
}
for n, v := range f.ints {
vars.set(n, fmt.Sprint(*v))
}
for n, v := range f.floats {
vars.set(n, fmt.Sprint(*v))
}
for n, v := range f.strings {
vars.set(n, *v)
}
return nil
}
type flagsInstalled struct {
ints map[string]*int
bools map[string]*bool
floats map[string]*float64
strings map[string]*string
}
// isBuildID determines if the profile may contain a build ID, by
// checking that it is a string of hex digits.
func isBuildID(id string) bool {
return strings.Trim(id, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF") == ""
}
func sampleIndex(flag *bool, si string, sampleType, option string, ui plugin.UI) string {
if *flag {
if si == "" {
return sampleType
}
ui.PrintErr("Multiple value selections, ignoring ", option)
}
return si
}
func outputFormat(bcmd map[string]*bool, acmd map[string]*string) (cmd []string, err error) {
for n, b := range bcmd {
if *b {
if cmd != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("must set at most one output format")
}
cmd = []string{n}
}
}
for n, s := range acmd {
if *s != "" {
if cmd != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("must set at most one output format")
}
cmd = []string{n, *s}
}
}
return cmd, nil
}
var usageMsgHdr = "usage: pprof [options] [-base source] [binary] <source> ...\n"
var usageMsgSrc = "\n\n" +
" Source options:\n" +
" -seconds Duration for time-based profile collection\n" +
" -timeout Timeout in seconds for profile collection\n" +
" -buildid Override build id for main binary\n" +
" -base source Source of profile to use as baseline\n" +
" profile.pb.gz Profile in compressed protobuf format\n" +
" legacy_profile Profile in legacy pprof format\n" +
" http://host/profile URL for profile handler to retrieve\n" +
" -symbolize= Controls source of symbol information\n" +
" none Do not attempt symbolization\n" +
" local Examine only local binaries\n" +
" fastlocal Only get function names from local binaries\n" +
" remote Do not examine local binaries\n" +
" force Force re-symbolization\n" +
" Binary Local path or build id of binary for symbolization\n"
var usageMsgVars = "\n\n" +
" Misc options:\n" +
" -tools Search path for object tools\n" +
"\n" +
" Environment Variables:\n" +
" PPROF_TMPDIR Location for saved profiles (default $HOME/pprof)\n" +
" PPROF_TOOLS Search path for object-level tools\n" +
" PPROF_BINARY_PATH Search path for local binary files\n" +
" default: $HOME/pprof/binaries\n" +
" finds binaries by $name and $buildid/$name\n" +
" * On Windows, %USERPROFILE% is used instead of $HOME"