|  | /* | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 
|  | * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
|  | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | 
|  | * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this | 
|  | * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | 
|  | * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | 
|  | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | 
|  | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License | 
|  | * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | 
|  | * accompanied this code). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | 
|  | * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | 
|  | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | 
|  | * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | 
|  | * questions. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public | 
|  | * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
|  | * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this | 
|  | * file: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (c) 2007-2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos | 
|  | * | 
|  | * All rights reserved. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
|  | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | 
|  | *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, | 
|  | *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation | 
|  | *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors | 
|  | *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | 
|  | *    without specific prior written permission. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | 
|  | * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | 
|  | * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | 
|  | * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR | 
|  | * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, | 
|  | * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, | 
|  | * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR | 
|  | * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF | 
|  | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING | 
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|  | * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | package java.time; | 
|  |  | 
|  | import java.io.DataOutput; | 
|  | import java.io.IOException; | 
|  | import java.io.InvalidObjectException; | 
|  | import java.io.ObjectInputStream; | 
|  | import java.io.Serializable; | 
|  | import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatterBuilder; | 
|  | import java.time.format.TextStyle; | 
|  | import java.time.temporal.TemporalAccessor; | 
|  | import java.time.temporal.TemporalField; | 
|  | import java.time.temporal.TemporalQueries; | 
|  | import java.time.temporal.TemporalQuery; | 
|  | import java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException; | 
|  | import java.time.zone.ZoneRules; | 
|  | import java.time.zone.ZoneRulesException; | 
|  | import java.time.zone.ZoneRulesProvider; | 
|  | import java.util.Collections; | 
|  | import java.util.HashMap; | 
|  | import java.util.Locale; | 
|  | import java.util.Map; | 
|  | import java.util.Objects; | 
|  | import java.util.Set; | 
|  | import java.util.TimeZone; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Android-changed: removed ValueBased paragraph. | 
|  | // Android-changed: removed {@link ZoneRulesProvider}. | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * A time-zone ID, such as {@code Europe/Paris}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * A {@code ZoneId} is used to identify the rules used to convert between | 
|  | * an {@link Instant} and a {@link LocalDateTime}. | 
|  | * There are two distinct types of ID: | 
|  | * <ul> | 
|  | * <li>Fixed offsets - a fully resolved offset from UTC/Greenwich, that uses | 
|  | *  the same offset for all local date-times | 
|  | * <li>Geographical regions - an area where a specific set of rules for finding | 
|  | *  the offset from UTC/Greenwich apply | 
|  | * </ul> | 
|  | * Most fixed offsets are represented by {@link ZoneOffset}. | 
|  | * Calling {@link #normalized()} on any {@code ZoneId} will ensure that a | 
|  | * fixed offset ID will be represented as a {@code ZoneOffset}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The actual rules, describing when and how the offset changes, are defined by {@link ZoneRules}. | 
|  | * This class is simply an ID used to obtain the underlying rules. | 
|  | * This approach is taken because rules are defined by governments and change | 
|  | * frequently, whereas the ID is stable. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The distinction has other effects. Serializing the {@code ZoneId} will only send | 
|  | * the ID, whereas serializing the rules sends the entire data set. | 
|  | * Similarly, a comparison of two IDs only examines the ID, whereas | 
|  | * a comparison of two rules examines the entire data set. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * <h3>Time-zone IDs</h3> | 
|  | * The ID is unique within the system. | 
|  | * There are three types of ID. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The simplest type of ID is that from {@code ZoneOffset}. | 
|  | * This consists of 'Z' and IDs starting with '+' or '-'. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The next type of ID are offset-style IDs with some form of prefix, | 
|  | * such as 'GMT+2' or 'UTC+01:00'. | 
|  | * The recognised prefixes are 'UTC', 'GMT' and 'UT'. | 
|  | * The offset is the suffix and will be normalized during creation. | 
|  | * These IDs can be normalized to a {@code ZoneOffset} using {@code normalized()}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The third type of ID are region-based IDs. A region-based ID must be of | 
|  | * two or more characters, and not start with 'UTC', 'GMT', 'UT' '+' or '-'. | 
|  | * Region-based IDs are defined by configuration. | 
|  | * The configuration focuses on providing the lookup from the ID to the | 
|  | * underlying {@code ZoneRules}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Time-zone rules are defined by governments and change frequently. | 
|  | * There are a number of organizations, known here as groups, that monitor | 
|  | * time-zone changes and collate them. | 
|  | * The default group is the IANA Time Zone Database (TZDB). | 
|  | * Other organizations include IATA (the airline industry body) and Microsoft. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Each group defines its own format for the region ID it provides. | 
|  | * The TZDB group defines IDs such as 'Europe/London' or 'America/New_York'. | 
|  | * TZDB IDs take precedence over other groups. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * It is strongly recommended that the group name is included in all IDs supplied by | 
|  | * groups other than TZDB to avoid conflicts. For example, IATA airline time-zone | 
|  | * region IDs are typically the same as the three letter airport code. | 
|  | * However, the airport of Utrecht has the code 'UTC', which is obviously a conflict. | 
|  | * The recommended format for region IDs from groups other than TZDB is 'group~region'. | 
|  | * Thus if IATA data were defined, Utrecht airport would be 'IATA~UTC'. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * <h3>Serialization</h3> | 
|  | * This class can be serialized and stores the string zone ID in the external form. | 
|  | * The {@code ZoneOffset} subclass uses a dedicated format that only stores the | 
|  | * offset from UTC/Greenwich. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * A {@code ZoneId} can be deserialized in a Java Runtime where the ID is unknown. | 
|  | * For example, if a server-side Java Runtime has been updated with a new zone ID, but | 
|  | * the client-side Java Runtime has not been updated. In this case, the {@code ZoneId} | 
|  | * object will exist, and can be queried using {@code getId}, {@code equals}, | 
|  | * {@code hashCode}, {@code toString}, {@code getDisplayName} and {@code normalized}. | 
|  | * However, any call to {@code getRules} will fail with {@code ZoneRulesException}. | 
|  | * This approach is designed to allow a {@link ZonedDateTime} to be loaded and | 
|  | * queried, but not modified, on a Java Runtime with incomplete time-zone information. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @implSpec | 
|  | * This abstract class has two implementations, both of which are immutable and thread-safe. | 
|  | * One implementation models region-based IDs, the other is {@code ZoneOffset} modelling | 
|  | * offset-based IDs. This difference is visible in serialization. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @since 1.8 | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public abstract class ZoneId implements Serializable { | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * A map of zone overrides to enable the short time-zone names to be used. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Use of short zone IDs has been deprecated in {@code java.util.TimeZone}. | 
|  | * This map allows the IDs to continue to be used via the | 
|  | * {@link #of(String, Map)} factory method. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This map contains a mapping of the IDs that is in line with TZDB 2005r and | 
|  | * later, where 'EST', 'MST' and 'HST' map to IDs which do not include daylight | 
|  | * savings. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This maps as follows: | 
|  | * <ul> | 
|  | * <li>EST - -05:00</li> | 
|  | * <li>HST - -10:00</li> | 
|  | * <li>MST - -07:00</li> | 
|  | * <li>ACT - Australia/Darwin</li> | 
|  | * <li>AET - Australia/Sydney</li> | 
|  | * <li>AGT - America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires</li> | 
|  | * <li>ART - Africa/Cairo</li> | 
|  | * <li>AST - America/Anchorage</li> | 
|  | * <li>BET - America/Sao_Paulo</li> | 
|  | * <li>BST - Asia/Dhaka</li> | 
|  | * <li>CAT - Africa/Harare</li> | 
|  | * <li>CNT - America/St_Johns</li> | 
|  | * <li>CST - America/Chicago</li> | 
|  | * <li>CTT - Asia/Shanghai</li> | 
|  | * <li>EAT - Africa/Addis_Ababa</li> | 
|  | * <li>ECT - Europe/Paris</li> | 
|  | * <li>IET - America/Indiana/Indianapolis</li> | 
|  | * <li>IST - Asia/Kolkata</li> | 
|  | * <li>JST - Asia/Tokyo</li> | 
|  | * <li>MIT - Pacific/Apia</li> | 
|  | * <li>NET - Asia/Yerevan</li> | 
|  | * <li>NST - Pacific/Auckland</li> | 
|  | * <li>PLT - Asia/Karachi</li> | 
|  | * <li>PNT - America/Phoenix</li> | 
|  | * <li>PRT - America/Puerto_Rico</li> | 
|  | * <li>PST - America/Los_Angeles</li> | 
|  | * <li>SST - Pacific/Guadalcanal</li> | 
|  | * <li>VST - Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh</li> | 
|  | * </ul> | 
|  | * The map is unmodifiable. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public static final Map<String, String> SHORT_IDS; | 
|  | static { | 
|  | Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>(64); | 
|  | map.put("ACT", "Australia/Darwin"); | 
|  | map.put("AET", "Australia/Sydney"); | 
|  | map.put("AGT", "America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires"); | 
|  | map.put("ART", "Africa/Cairo"); | 
|  | map.put("AST", "America/Anchorage"); | 
|  | map.put("BET", "America/Sao_Paulo"); | 
|  | map.put("BST", "Asia/Dhaka"); | 
|  | map.put("CAT", "Africa/Harare"); | 
|  | map.put("CNT", "America/St_Johns"); | 
|  | map.put("CST", "America/Chicago"); | 
|  | map.put("CTT", "Asia/Shanghai"); | 
|  | map.put("EAT", "Africa/Addis_Ababa"); | 
|  | map.put("ECT", "Europe/Paris"); | 
|  | map.put("IET", "America/Indiana/Indianapolis"); | 
|  | map.put("IST", "Asia/Kolkata"); | 
|  | map.put("JST", "Asia/Tokyo"); | 
|  | map.put("MIT", "Pacific/Apia"); | 
|  | map.put("NET", "Asia/Yerevan"); | 
|  | map.put("NST", "Pacific/Auckland"); | 
|  | map.put("PLT", "Asia/Karachi"); | 
|  | map.put("PNT", "America/Phoenix"); | 
|  | map.put("PRT", "America/Puerto_Rico"); | 
|  | map.put("PST", "America/Los_Angeles"); | 
|  | map.put("SST", "Pacific/Guadalcanal"); | 
|  | map.put("VST", "Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh"); | 
|  | map.put("EST", "-05:00"); | 
|  | map.put("MST", "-07:00"); | 
|  | map.put("HST", "-10:00"); | 
|  | SHORT_IDS = Collections.unmodifiableMap(map); | 
|  | } | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Serialization version. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | private static final long serialVersionUID = 8352817235686L; | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the system default time-zone. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This queries {@link TimeZone#getDefault()} to find the default time-zone | 
|  | * and converts it to a {@code ZoneId}. If the system default time-zone is changed, | 
|  | * then the result of this method will also change. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @throws DateTimeException if the converted zone ID has an invalid format | 
|  | * @throws ZoneRulesException if the converted zone region ID cannot be found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public static ZoneId systemDefault() { | 
|  | return TimeZone.getDefault().toZoneId(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the set of available zone IDs. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This set includes the string form of all available region-based IDs. | 
|  | * Offset-based zone IDs are not included in the returned set. | 
|  | * The ID can be passed to {@link #of(String)} to create a {@code ZoneId}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The set of zone IDs can increase over time, although in a typical application | 
|  | * the set of IDs is fixed. Each call to this method is thread-safe. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a modifiable copy of the set of zone IDs, not null | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public static Set<String> getAvailableZoneIds() { | 
|  | return ZoneRulesProvider.getAvailableZoneIds(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Obtains an instance of {@code ZoneId} using its ID using a map | 
|  | * of aliases to supplement the standard zone IDs. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Many users of time-zones use short abbreviations, such as PST for | 
|  | * 'Pacific Standard Time' and PDT for 'Pacific Daylight Time'. | 
|  | * These abbreviations are not unique, and so cannot be used as IDs. | 
|  | * This method allows a map of string to time-zone to be setup and reused | 
|  | * within an application. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param zoneId  the time-zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @param aliasMap  a map of alias zone IDs (typically abbreviations) to real zone IDs, not null | 
|  | * @return the zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @throws DateTimeException if the zone ID has an invalid format | 
|  | * @throws ZoneRulesException if the zone ID is a region ID that cannot be found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public static ZoneId of(String zoneId, Map<String, String> aliasMap) { | 
|  | Objects.requireNonNull(zoneId, "zoneId"); | 
|  | Objects.requireNonNull(aliasMap, "aliasMap"); | 
|  | String id = aliasMap.get(zoneId); | 
|  | id = (id != null ? id : zoneId); | 
|  | return of(id); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Obtains an instance of {@code ZoneId} from an ID ensuring that the | 
|  | * ID is valid and available for use. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method parses the ID producing a {@code ZoneId} or {@code ZoneOffset}. | 
|  | * A {@code ZoneOffset} is returned if the ID is 'Z', or starts with '+' or '-'. | 
|  | * The result will always be a valid ID for which {@link ZoneRules} can be obtained. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * Parsing matches the zone ID step by step as follows. | 
|  | * <ul> | 
|  | * <li>If the zone ID equals 'Z', the result is {@code ZoneOffset.UTC}. | 
|  | * <li>If the zone ID consists of a single letter, the zone ID is invalid | 
|  | *  and {@code DateTimeException} is thrown. | 
|  | * <li>If the zone ID starts with '+' or '-', the ID is parsed as a | 
|  | *  {@code ZoneOffset} using {@link ZoneOffset#of(String)}. | 
|  | * <li>If the zone ID equals 'GMT', 'UTC' or 'UT' then the result is a {@code ZoneId} | 
|  | *  with the same ID and rules equivalent to {@code ZoneOffset.UTC}. | 
|  | * <li>If the zone ID starts with 'UTC+', 'UTC-', 'GMT+', 'GMT-', 'UT+' or 'UT-' | 
|  | *  then the ID is a prefixed offset-based ID. The ID is split in two, with | 
|  | *  a two or three letter prefix and a suffix starting with the sign. | 
|  | *  The suffix is parsed as a {@link ZoneOffset#of(String) ZoneOffset}. | 
|  | *  The result will be a {@code ZoneId} with the specified UTC/GMT/UT prefix | 
|  | *  and the normalized offset ID as per {@link ZoneOffset#getId()}. | 
|  | *  The rules of the returned {@code ZoneId} will be equivalent to the | 
|  | *  parsed {@code ZoneOffset}. | 
|  | * <li>All other IDs are parsed as region-based zone IDs. Region IDs must | 
|  | *  match the regular expression <code>[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9~/._+-]+</code> | 
|  | *  otherwise a {@code DateTimeException} is thrown. If the zone ID is not | 
|  | *  in the configured set of IDs, {@code ZoneRulesException} is thrown. | 
|  | *  The detailed format of the region ID depends on the group supplying the data. | 
|  | *  The default set of data is supplied by the IANA Time Zone Database (TZDB). | 
|  | *  This has region IDs of the form '{area}/{city}', such as 'Europe/Paris' or 'America/New_York'. | 
|  | *  This is compatible with most IDs from {@link java.util.TimeZone}. | 
|  | * </ul> | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param zoneId  the time-zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @return the zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @throws DateTimeException if the zone ID has an invalid format | 
|  | * @throws ZoneRulesException if the zone ID is a region ID that cannot be found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public static ZoneId of(String zoneId) { | 
|  | return of(zoneId, true); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Obtains an instance of {@code ZoneId} wrapping an offset. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * If the prefix is "GMT", "UTC", or "UT" a {@code ZoneId} | 
|  | * with the prefix and the non-zero offset is returned. | 
|  | * If the prefix is empty {@code ""} the {@code ZoneOffset} is returned. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param prefix  the time-zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @param offset  the offset, not null | 
|  | * @return the zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the prefix is not one of | 
|  | *     "GMT", "UTC", or "UT", or "" | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public static ZoneId ofOffset(String prefix, ZoneOffset offset) { | 
|  | Objects.requireNonNull(prefix, "prefix"); | 
|  | Objects.requireNonNull(offset, "offset"); | 
|  | if (prefix.length() == 0) { | 
|  | return offset; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!prefix.equals("GMT") && !prefix.equals("UTC") && !prefix.equals("UT")) { | 
|  | throw new IllegalArgumentException("prefix should be GMT, UTC or UT, is: " + prefix); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset.getTotalSeconds() != 0) { | 
|  | prefix = prefix.concat(offset.getId()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return new ZoneRegion(prefix, offset.getRules()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Parses the ID, taking a flag to indicate whether {@code ZoneRulesException} | 
|  | * should be thrown or not, used in deserialization. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param zoneId  the time-zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @param checkAvailable  whether to check if the zone ID is available | 
|  | * @return the zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @throws DateTimeException if the ID format is invalid | 
|  | * @throws ZoneRulesException if checking availability and the ID cannot be found | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static ZoneId of(String zoneId, boolean checkAvailable) { | 
|  | Objects.requireNonNull(zoneId, "zoneId"); | 
|  | if (zoneId.length() <= 1 || zoneId.startsWith("+") || zoneId.startsWith("-")) { | 
|  | return ZoneOffset.of(zoneId); | 
|  | } else if (zoneId.startsWith("UTC") || zoneId.startsWith("GMT")) { | 
|  | return ofWithPrefix(zoneId, 3, checkAvailable); | 
|  | } else if (zoneId.startsWith("UT")) { | 
|  | return ofWithPrefix(zoneId, 2, checkAvailable); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return ZoneRegion.ofId(zoneId, checkAvailable); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Parse once a prefix is established. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param zoneId  the time-zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @param prefixLength  the length of the prefix, 2 or 3 | 
|  | * @return the zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @throws DateTimeException if the zone ID has an invalid format | 
|  | */ | 
|  | private static ZoneId ofWithPrefix(String zoneId, int prefixLength, boolean checkAvailable) { | 
|  | String prefix = zoneId.substring(0, prefixLength); | 
|  | if (zoneId.length() == prefixLength) { | 
|  | return ofOffset(prefix, ZoneOffset.UTC); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (zoneId.charAt(prefixLength) != '+' && zoneId.charAt(prefixLength) != '-') { | 
|  | return ZoneRegion.ofId(zoneId, checkAvailable);  // drop through to ZoneRulesProvider | 
|  | } | 
|  | try { | 
|  | ZoneOffset offset = ZoneOffset.of(zoneId.substring(prefixLength)); | 
|  | if (offset == ZoneOffset.UTC) { | 
|  | return ofOffset(prefix, offset); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return ofOffset(prefix, offset); | 
|  | } catch (DateTimeException ex) { | 
|  | throw new DateTimeException("Invalid ID for offset-based ZoneId: " + zoneId, ex); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Obtains an instance of {@code ZoneId} from a temporal object. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This obtains a zone based on the specified temporal. | 
|  | * A {@code TemporalAccessor} represents an arbitrary set of date and time information, | 
|  | * which this factory converts to an instance of {@code ZoneId}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * A {@code TemporalAccessor} represents some form of date and time information. | 
|  | * This factory converts the arbitrary temporal object to an instance of {@code ZoneId}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The conversion will try to obtain the zone in a way that favours region-based | 
|  | * zones over offset-based zones using {@link TemporalQueries#zone()}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This method matches the signature of the functional interface {@link TemporalQuery} | 
|  | * allowing it to be used as a query via method reference, {@code ZoneId::from}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param temporal  the temporal object to convert, not null | 
|  | * @return the zone ID, not null | 
|  | * @throws DateTimeException if unable to convert to a {@code ZoneId} | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public static ZoneId from(TemporalAccessor temporal) { | 
|  | ZoneId obj = temporal.query(TemporalQueries.zone()); | 
|  | if (obj == null) { | 
|  | throw new DateTimeException("Unable to obtain ZoneId from TemporalAccessor: " + | 
|  | temporal + " of type " + temporal.getClass().getName()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return obj; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Constructor only accessible within the package. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | ZoneId() { | 
|  | if (getClass() != ZoneOffset.class && getClass() != ZoneRegion.class) { | 
|  | throw new AssertionError("Invalid subclass"); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the unique time-zone ID. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This ID uniquely defines this object. | 
|  | * The format of an offset based ID is defined by {@link ZoneOffset#getId()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the time-zone unique ID, not null | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public abstract String getId(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the textual representation of the zone, such as 'British Time' or | 
|  | * '+02:00'. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * This returns the textual name used to identify the time-zone ID, | 
|  | * suitable for presentation to the user. | 
|  | * The parameters control the style of the returned text and the locale. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * If no textual mapping is found then the {@link #getId() full ID} is returned. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param style  the length of the text required, not null | 
|  | * @param locale  the locale to use, not null | 
|  | * @return the text value of the zone, not null | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public String getDisplayName(TextStyle style, Locale locale) { | 
|  | return new DateTimeFormatterBuilder().appendZoneText(style).toFormatter(locale).format(toTemporal()); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Converts this zone to a {@code TemporalAccessor}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * A {@code ZoneId} can be fully represented as a {@code TemporalAccessor}. | 
|  | * However, the interface is not implemented by this class as most of the | 
|  | * methods on the interface have no meaning to {@code ZoneId}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The returned temporal has no supported fields, with the query method | 
|  | * supporting the return of the zone using {@link TemporalQueries#zoneId()}. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a temporal equivalent to this zone, not null | 
|  | */ | 
|  | private TemporalAccessor toTemporal() { | 
|  | return new TemporalAccessor() { | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public boolean isSupported(TemporalField field) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public long getLong(TemporalField field) { | 
|  | throw new UnsupportedTemporalTypeException("Unsupported field: " + field); | 
|  | } | 
|  | @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public <R> R query(TemporalQuery<R> query) { | 
|  | if (query == TemporalQueries.zoneId()) { | 
|  | return (R) ZoneId.this; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return TemporalAccessor.super.query(query); | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | // Android-removed: ZoneRulesProvider related paragraph | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Gets the time-zone rules for this ID allowing calculations to be performed. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The rules provide the functionality associated with a time-zone, | 
|  | * such as finding the offset for a given instant or local date-time. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * A time-zone can be invalid if it is deserialized in a Java Runtime which | 
|  | * does not have the same rules loaded as the Java Runtime that stored it. | 
|  | * In this case, calling this method will throw a {@code ZoneRulesException}. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * {@link ZoneOffset} will always return a set of rules where the offset never changes. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the rules, not null | 
|  | * @throws ZoneRulesException if no rules are available for this ID | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public abstract ZoneRules getRules(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Normalizes the time-zone ID, returning a {@code ZoneOffset} where possible. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The returns a normalized {@code ZoneId} that can be used in place of this ID. | 
|  | * The result will have {@code ZoneRules} equivalent to those returned by this object, | 
|  | * however the ID returned by {@code getId()} may be different. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The normalization checks if the rules of this {@code ZoneId} have a fixed offset. | 
|  | * If they do, then the {@code ZoneOffset} equal to that offset is returned. | 
|  | * Otherwise {@code this} is returned. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the time-zone unique ID, not null | 
|  | */ | 
|  | public ZoneId normalized() { | 
|  | try { | 
|  | ZoneRules rules = getRules(); | 
|  | if (rules.isFixedOffset()) { | 
|  | return rules.getOffset(Instant.EPOCH); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } catch (ZoneRulesException ex) { | 
|  | // invalid ZoneRegion is not important to this method | 
|  | } | 
|  | return this; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Checks if this time-zone ID is equal to another time-zone ID. | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * The comparison is based on the ID. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param obj  the object to check, null returns false | 
|  | * @return true if this is equal to the other time-zone ID | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public boolean equals(Object obj) { | 
|  | if (this == obj) { | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (obj instanceof ZoneId) { | 
|  | ZoneId other = (ZoneId) obj; | 
|  | return getId().equals(other.getId()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * A hash code for this time-zone ID. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a suitable hash code | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public int hashCode() { | 
|  | return getId().hashCode(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Defend against malicious streams. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @param s the stream to read | 
|  | * @throws InvalidObjectException always | 
|  | */ | 
|  | private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) throws InvalidObjectException { | 
|  | throw new InvalidObjectException("Deserialization via serialization delegate"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Outputs this zone as a {@code String}, using the ID. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return a string representation of this time-zone ID, not null | 
|  | */ | 
|  | @Override | 
|  | public String toString() { | 
|  | return getId(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * Writes the object using a | 
|  | * <a href="../../serialized-form.html#java.time.Ser">dedicated serialized form</a>. | 
|  | * @serialData | 
|  | * <pre> | 
|  | *  out.writeByte(7);  // identifies a ZoneId (not ZoneOffset) | 
|  | *  out.writeUTF(getId()); | 
|  | * </pre> | 
|  | * <p> | 
|  | * When read back in, the {@code ZoneId} will be created as though using | 
|  | * {@link #of(String)}, but without any exception in the case where the | 
|  | * ID has a valid format, but is not in the known set of region-based IDs. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @return the instance of {@code Ser}, not null | 
|  | */ | 
|  | // this is here for serialization Javadoc | 
|  | private Object writeReplace() { | 
|  | return new Ser(Ser.ZONE_REGION_TYPE, this); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | abstract void write(DataOutput out) throws IOException; | 
|  |  | 
|  | } |