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<div class="section" id="cmp0119">
<span id="policy:CMP0119"></span><h1>CMP0119<a class="headerlink" href="#cmp0119" title="Permalink to this headline">ΒΆ</a></h1>
<div class="versionadded">
<p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 3.20.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="target" id="index-0-prop_sf:LANGUAGE"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../prop_sf/LANGUAGE.html#prop_sf:LANGUAGE" title="LANGUAGE"><code class="xref cmake cmake-prop_sf docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LANGUAGE</span></code></a> source file property explicitly compiles as specified
language.</p>
<p>The <span class="target" id="index-1-prop_sf:LANGUAGE"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../prop_sf/LANGUAGE.html#prop_sf:LANGUAGE" title="LANGUAGE"><code class="xref cmake cmake-prop_sf docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LANGUAGE</span></code></a> source file property is documented to mean that the
source file is written in the specified language. In CMake 3.19 and below,
setting this property causes CMake to compile the source file using the
compiler for the specified language. However, it only passes an explicit
flag to tell the compiler to treat the source as the specified language
for MSVC-like, XL, and Embarcadero compilers for the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CXX</span></code> language.
CMake 3.20 and above prefer to also explicitly tell the compiler to use
the specified language using a flag such as <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-x</span> <span class="pre">c</span></code> on all compilers
for which such flags are known.</p>
<p>This policy provides compatibility for projects that have not been updated
to expect this behavior. For example, some projects were setting the
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LANGUAGE</span></code> property to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">C</span></code> on assembly-language <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">.S</span></code> source files
in order to compile them using the C compiler. Such projects should be
updated to use <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">enable_language(ASM)</span></code>, for which CMake will often choose
the C compiler as the assembler on relevant platforms anyway.</p>
<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> behavior for this policy is to interpret the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LANGUAGE</span> <span class="pre">&lt;LANG&gt;</span></code>
property using its undocumented meaning to &quot;use the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;LANG&gt;</span></code> compiler&quot;.
The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">NEW</span></code> behavior for this policy is to interpret the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">LANGUAGE</span> <span class="pre">&lt;LANG&gt;</span></code>
property using its documented meaning to &quot;compile as a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;LANG&gt;</span></code> source&quot;.</p>
<p>This policy was introduced in CMake version 3.20. Use the
<span class="target" id="index-0-command:cmake_policy"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../command/cmake_policy.html#command:cmake_policy" title="cmake_policy"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cmake_policy()</span></code></a> command to set it to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">NEW</span></code> explicitly.
Unlike many policies, CMake version 3.23.1 does <em>not</em> warn
when this policy is not set and simply uses <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> behavior.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> behavior of a policy is
<span class="target" id="index-0-manual:cmake-policies(7)"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-policies.7.html#manual:cmake-policies(7)" title="cmake-policies(7)"><code class="xref cmake cmake-manual docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">deprecated</span> <span class="pre">by</span> <span class="pre">definition</span></code></a>
and may be removed in a future version of CMake.</p>
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