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<div class="section" id="cmp0054">
<span id="policy:CMP0054"></span><h1>CMP0054<a class="headerlink" href="#cmp0054" title="Permalink to this headline">ΒΆ</a></h1>
<div class="versionadded">
<p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 3.1.</span></p>
</div>
<p>Only interpret <span class="target" id="index-0-command:if"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../command/if.html#command:if" title="if"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">if()</span></code></a> arguments as variables or keywords when unquoted.</p>
<p>CMake 3.1 and above no longer implicitly dereference variables or
interpret keywords in an <span class="target" id="index-1-command:if"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../command/if.html#command:if" title="if"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">if()</span></code></a> command argument when
it is a <a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-language.7.html#quoted-argument"><span class="std std-ref">Quoted Argument</span></a> or a <a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-language.7.html#bracket-argument"><span class="std std-ref">Bracket Argument</span></a>.</p>
<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> behavior for this policy is to dereference variables and
interpret keywords even if they are quoted or bracketed.
The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">NEW</span></code> behavior is to not dereference variables or interpret keywords
that have been quoted or bracketed.</p>
<p>Given the following partial example:</p>
<div class="highlight-none notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>set(A E)
set(E &quot;&quot;)
if(&quot;${A}&quot; STREQUAL &quot;&quot;)
message(&quot;Result is TRUE before CMake 3.1 or when CMP0054 is OLD&quot;)
else()
message(&quot;Result is FALSE in CMake 3.1 and above if CMP0054 is NEW&quot;)
endif()
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>After explicit expansion of variables this gives:</p>
<div class="highlight-none notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>if(&quot;E&quot; STREQUAL &quot;&quot;)
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>With the policy set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> implicit expansion reduces this semantically to:</p>
<div class="highlight-none notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>if(&quot;&quot; STREQUAL &quot;&quot;)
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>With the policy set to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">NEW</span></code> the quoted arguments will not be
further dereferenced:</p>
<div class="highlight-none notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>if(&quot;E&quot; STREQUAL &quot;&quot;)
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>This policy was introduced in CMake version 3.1.
CMake version 3.23.1 warns when the policy is not set and uses
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> behavior. Use the <span class="target" id="index-0-command:cmake_policy"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../command/cmake_policy.html#command:cmake_policy" title="cmake_policy"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">cmake_policy()</span></code></a> command to set
it to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> or <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">NEW</span></code> explicitly.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">OLD</span></code> behavior of a policy is
<span class="target" id="index-0-manual:cmake-policies(7)"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-policies.7.html#manual:cmake-policies(7)" title="cmake-policies(7)"><code class="xref cmake cmake-manual docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">deprecated</span> <span class="pre">by</span> <span class="pre">definition</span></code></a>
and may be removed in a future version of CMake.</p>
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