blob: b8987f5288a939eb0a59ec4af34972884e56a7f8 [file] [log] [blame]
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>export &mdash; CMake 3.23.1 Documentation</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/pygments.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../_static/cmake.css" />
<script data-url_root="../" id="documentation_options" src="../_static/documentation_options.js"></script>
<script src="../_static/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="../_static/underscore.js"></script>
<script src="../_static/doctools.js"></script>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../_static/cmake-favicon.ico"/>
<link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" />
<link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" />
<link rel="next" title="fltk_wrap_ui" href="fltk_wrap_ui.html" />
<link rel="prev" title="enable_testing" href="enable_testing.html" />
</head><body>
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
<a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index"
accesskey="I">index</a></li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="fltk_wrap_ui.html" title="fltk_wrap_ui"
accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="enable_testing.html" title="enable_testing"
accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
<li>
<img src="../_static/cmake-logo-16.png" alt=""
style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -2px" />
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://cmake.org/">CMake</a> &#187;
</li>
<li>
<a href="../index.html">3.23.1 Documentation</a> &#187;
</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../manual/cmake-commands.7.html" accesskey="U">cmake-commands(7)</a> &#187;</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">export</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="document">
<div class="documentwrapper">
<div class="bodywrapper">
<div class="body" role="main">
<div class="section" id="export">
<span id="command:export"></span><h1>export<a class="headerlink" href="#export" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<p>Export targets or packages for outside projects to use them directly
from the current project's build tree, without installation.</p>
<p>See the <span class="target" id="index-0-command:install"></span><a class="reference internal" href="install.html#command:install" title="install"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">install(EXPORT)</span></code></a> command to export targets from an
install tree.</p>
<div class="section" id="synopsis">
<h2>Synopsis<a class="headerlink" href="#synopsis" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<pre class="literal-block">export(<a class="reference internal" href="#targets">TARGETS</a> &lt;target&gt;... [...])
export(<a class="reference internal" href="#id1">EXPORT</a> &lt;export-name&gt; [...])
export(<a class="reference internal" href="#package">PACKAGE</a> &lt;PackageName&gt;)</pre>
</div>
<div class="section" id="exporting-targets">
<h2>Exporting Targets<a class="headerlink" href="#exporting-targets" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-cmake notranslate" id="targets"><span id="export-targets"></span><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nf">export(</span><span class="no">TARGETS</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;target&gt;...</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">NAMESPACE</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;namespace&gt;</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"></span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">APPEND</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">FILE</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;filename&gt;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">EXPORT_LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"></span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Creates a file <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;filename&gt;</span></code> that may be included by outside projects to
import targets named by <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;target&gt;...</span></code> from the current project's build tree.
This is useful during cross-compiling to build utility executables that can
run on the host platform in one project and then import them into another
project being compiled for the target platform.</p>
<p>The file created by this command is specific to the build tree and
should never be installed. See the <span class="target" id="index-1-command:install"></span><a class="reference internal" href="install.html#command:install" title="install"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">install(EXPORT)</span></code></a> command to
export targets from an install tree.</p>
<p>The options are:</p>
<dl class="simple">
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">NAMESPACE</span> <span class="pre">&lt;namespace&gt;</span></code></dt><dd><p>Prepend the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;namespace&gt;</span></code> string to all target names written to the file.</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">APPEND</span></code></dt><dd><p>Append to the file instead of overwriting it. This can be used to
incrementally export multiple targets to the same file.</p>
</dd>
<dt><code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">EXPORT_LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES</span></code></dt><dd><p>Include the contents of the properties named with the pattern
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">(IMPORTED_)?LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES(_&lt;CONFIG&gt;)?</span></code>
in the export, even when policy <span class="target" id="index-0-policy:CMP0022"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../policy/CMP0022.html#policy:CMP0022" title="CMP0022"><code class="xref cmake cmake-policy docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMP0022</span></code></a> is NEW. This is useful
to support consumers using CMake versions older than 2.8.12.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
<p>This signature requires all targets to be listed explicitly. If a library
target is included in the export, but a target to which it links is not
included, the behavior is unspecified. See the <a class="reference internal" href="#export-export">export(EXPORT)</a> signature
to automatically export the same targets from the build tree as
<span class="target" id="index-2-command:install"></span><a class="reference internal" href="install.html#command:install" title="install"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">install(EXPORT)</span></code></a> would from an install tree.</p>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<p><a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-buildsystem.7.html#object-libraries"><span class="std std-ref">Object Libraries</span></a> under <span class="target" id="index-0-generator:Xcode"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../generator/Xcode.html#generator:Xcode" title="Xcode"><code class="xref cmake cmake-generator docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Xcode</span></code></a> have special handling if
multiple architectures are listed in <span class="target" id="index-0-variable:CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES.html#variable:CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES" title="CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES</span></code></a>.
In this case they will be exported as <a class="reference internal" href="../manual/cmake-buildsystem.7.html#interface-libraries"><span class="std std-ref">Interface Libraries</span></a> with
no object files available to clients. This is sufficient to satisfy
transitive usage requirements of other targets that link to the
object libraries in their implementation.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="exporting-targets-to-android-mk">
<h3>Exporting Targets to Android.mk<a class="headerlink" href="#exporting-targets-to-android-mk" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h3>
<div class="highlight-cmake notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nf">export(</span><span class="no">TARGETS</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;target&gt;...</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="no">ANDROID_MK</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;filename&gt;</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"></span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<div class="versionadded">
<p><span class="versionmodified added">New in version 3.7.</span></p>
</div>
<p>This signature exports cmake built targets to the android ndk build system
by creating an <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Android.mk</span></code> file that references the prebuilt targets. The
Android NDK supports the use of prebuilt libraries, both static and shared.
This allows cmake to build the libraries of a project and make them available
to an ndk build system complete with transitive dependencies, include flags
and defines required to use the libraries. The signature takes a list of
targets and puts them in the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Android.mk</span></code> file specified by the
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;filename&gt;</span></code> given. This signature can only be used if policy
<span class="target" id="index-1-policy:CMP0022"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../policy/CMP0022.html#policy:CMP0022" title="CMP0022"><code class="xref cmake cmake-policy docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMP0022</span></code></a> is NEW for all targets given. A error will be issued if
that policy is set to OLD for one of the targets.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="exporting-targets-matching-install-export">
<h2>Exporting Targets matching install(EXPORT)<a class="headerlink" href="#exporting-targets-matching-install-export" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-cmake notranslate" id="id1"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nf">export(</span><span class="no">EXPORT</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;export-name&gt;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">NAMESPACE</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;namespace&gt;</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="no">FILE</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;filename&gt;</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"></span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Creates a file <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;filename&gt;</span></code> that may be included by outside projects to
import targets from the current project's build tree. This is the same
as the <a class="reference internal" href="#export-targets">export(TARGETS)</a> signature, except that the targets are not
explicitly listed. Instead, it exports the targets associated with
the installation export <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;export-name&gt;</span></code>. Target installations may be
associated with the export <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;export-name&gt;</span></code> using the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">EXPORT</span></code> option
of the <span class="target" id="index-3-command:install"></span><a class="reference internal" href="install.html#command:install" title="install"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">install(TARGETS)</span></code></a> command.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="exporting-packages">
<h2>Exporting Packages<a class="headerlink" href="#exporting-packages" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<div class="highlight-cmake notranslate" id="package"><span id="export-package"></span><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nf">export(</span><span class="no">PACKAGE</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">&lt;PackageName&gt;</span><span class="nf">)</span><span class="w"></span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Store the current build directory in the CMake user package registry
for package <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;PackageName&gt;</span></code>. The <span class="target" id="index-0-command:find_package"></span><a class="reference internal" href="find_package.html#command:find_package" title="find_package"><code class="xref cmake cmake-command docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">find_package()</span></code></a> command may consider the
directory while searching for package <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;PackageName&gt;</span></code>. This helps dependent
projects find and use a package from the current project's build tree
without help from the user. Note that the entry in the package
registry that this command creates works only in conjunction with a
package configuration file (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">&lt;PackageName&gt;Config.cmake</span></code>) that works with the
build tree. In some cases, for example for packaging and for system
wide installations, it is not desirable to write the user package
registry.</p>
<div class="versionchanged">
<p><span class="versionmodified changed">Changed in version 3.1: </span>If the <span class="target" id="index-0-variable:CMAKE_EXPORT_NO_PACKAGE_REGISTRY"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_EXPORT_NO_PACKAGE_REGISTRY.html#variable:CMAKE_EXPORT_NO_PACKAGE_REGISTRY" title="CMAKE_EXPORT_NO_PACKAGE_REGISTRY"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_EXPORT_NO_PACKAGE_REGISTRY</span></code></a> variable
is enabled, the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">export(PACKAGE)</span></code> command will do nothing.</p>
</div>
<div class="versionchanged">
<p><span class="versionmodified changed">Changed in version 3.15: </span>By default the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">export(PACKAGE)</span></code> command does nothing (see policy
<span class="target" id="index-0-policy:CMP0090"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../policy/CMP0090.html#policy:CMP0090" title="CMP0090"><code class="xref cmake cmake-policy docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMP0090</span></code></a>) because populating the user package registry has effects
outside the source and build trees. Set the
<span class="target" id="index-0-variable:CMAKE_EXPORT_PACKAGE_REGISTRY"></span><a class="reference internal" href="../variable/CMAKE_EXPORT_PACKAGE_REGISTRY.html#variable:CMAKE_EXPORT_PACKAGE_REGISTRY" title="CMAKE_EXPORT_PACKAGE_REGISTRY"><code class="xref cmake cmake-variable docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CMAKE_EXPORT_PACKAGE_REGISTRY</span></code></a> variable to add build directories
to the CMake user package registry.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearer"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
<h3><a href="../index.html">Table of Contents</a></h3>
<ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">export</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#exporting-targets">Exporting Targets</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#exporting-targets-to-android-mk">Exporting Targets to Android.mk</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#exporting-targets-matching-install-export">Exporting Targets matching install(EXPORT)</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#exporting-packages">Exporting Packages</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h4>Previous topic</h4>
<p class="topless"><a href="enable_testing.html"
title="previous chapter">enable_testing</a></p>
<h4>Next topic</h4>
<p class="topless"><a href="fltk_wrap_ui.html"
title="next chapter">fltk_wrap_ui</a></p>
<div role="note" aria-label="source link">
<h3>This Page</h3>
<ul class="this-page-menu">
<li><a href="../_sources/command/export.rst.txt"
rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search">
<h3 id="searchlabel">Quick search</h3>
<div class="searchformwrapper">
<form class="search" action="../search.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="q" aria-labelledby="searchlabel" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false"/>
<input type="submit" value="Go" />
</form>
</div>
</div>
<script>$('#searchbox').show(0);</script>
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearer"></div>
</div>
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation">
<h3>Navigation</h3>
<ul>
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
<a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index"
>index</a></li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="fltk_wrap_ui.html" title="fltk_wrap_ui"
>next</a> |</li>
<li class="right" >
<a href="enable_testing.html" title="enable_testing"
>previous</a> |</li>
<li>
<img src="../_static/cmake-logo-16.png" alt=""
style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -2px" />
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://cmake.org/">CMake</a> &#187;
</li>
<li>
<a href="../index.html">3.23.1 Documentation</a> &#187;
</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="../manual/cmake-commands.7.html" >cmake-commands(7)</a> &#187;</li>
<li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">export</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="footer" role="contentinfo">
&#169; Copyright 2000-2022 Kitware, Inc. and Contributors.
Created using <a href="https://www.sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 4.1.2.
</div>
</body>
</html>