blob: 97debae1bcc05a566b679e9355e47565fe8c6409 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "adb_install.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include <vector>
#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/parsebool.h>
#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include "adb.h"
#include "adb_client.h"
#include "adb_unique_fd.h"
#include "adb_utils.h"
#include "client/file_sync_client.h"
#include "commandline.h"
#include "fastdeploy.h"
#include "incremental.h"
using namespace std::literals;
static constexpr int kFastDeployMinApi = 24;
namespace {
enum InstallMode {
INSTALL_DEFAULT,
INSTALL_PUSH,
INSTALL_STREAM,
INSTALL_INCREMENTAL,
};
enum class CmdlineOption { None, Enable, Disable };
}
static bool can_use_feature(const char* feature) {
// We ignore errors here, if the device is missing, we'll notice when we try to push install.
auto&& features = adb_get_feature_set(nullptr);
if (!features) {
return false;
}
return CanUseFeature(*features, feature);
}
static InstallMode best_install_mode() {
if (can_use_feature(kFeatureCmd)) {
return INSTALL_STREAM;
}
return INSTALL_PUSH;
}
static bool is_apex_supported() {
return can_use_feature(kFeatureApex);
}
static bool is_abb_exec_supported() {
return can_use_feature(kFeatureAbbExec);
}
static int pm_command(int argc, const char** argv) {
std::string cmd = "pm";
while (argc-- > 0) {
cmd += " " + escape_arg(*argv++);
}
return send_shell_command(cmd);
}
static int uninstall_app_streamed(int argc, const char** argv) {
// 'adb uninstall' takes the same arguments as 'cmd package uninstall' on device
std::string cmd = "cmd package";
while (argc-- > 0) {
// deny the '-k' option until the remaining data/cache can be removed with adb/UI
if (strcmp(*argv, "-k") == 0) {
printf("The -k option uninstalls the application while retaining the "
"data/cache.\n"
"At the moment, there is no way to remove the remaining data.\n"
"You will have to reinstall the application with the same "
"signature, and fully "
"uninstall it.\n"
"If you truly wish to continue, execute 'adb shell cmd package "
"uninstall -k'.\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
cmd += " " + escape_arg(*argv++);
}
return send_shell_command(cmd);
}
static int uninstall_app_legacy(int argc, const char** argv) {
/* if the user choose the -k option, we refuse to do it until devices are
out with the option to uninstall the remaining data somehow (adb/ui) */
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-k")) {
printf("The -k option uninstalls the application while retaining the "
"data/cache.\n"
"At the moment, there is no way to remove the remaining data.\n"
"You will have to reinstall the application with the same "
"signature, and fully "
"uninstall it.\n"
"If you truly wish to continue, execute 'adb shell pm uninstall "
"-k'\n.");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
/* 'adb uninstall' takes the same arguments as 'pm uninstall' on device */
return pm_command(argc, argv);
}
int uninstall_app(int argc, const char** argv) {
if (best_install_mode() == INSTALL_PUSH) {
return uninstall_app_legacy(argc, argv);
}
return uninstall_app_streamed(argc, argv);
}
static void read_status_line(int fd, char* buf, size_t count) {
count--;
while (count > 0) {
int len = adb_read(fd, buf, count);
if (len <= 0) {
break;
}
buf += len;
count -= len;
}
*buf = '\0';
}
static unique_fd send_command(const std::vector<std::string>& cmd_args, std::string* error) {
if (is_abb_exec_supported()) {
return send_abb_exec_command(cmd_args, error);
} else {
return unique_fd(adb_connect(android::base::Join(cmd_args, " "), error));
}
}
static int install_app_streamed(int argc, const char** argv, bool use_fastdeploy) {
printf("Performing Streamed Install\n");
// The last argument must be the APK file
const char* file = argv[argc - 1];
if (!android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".apk") &&
!android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".apex")) {
error_exit("filename doesn't end .apk or .apex: %s", file);
}
bool is_apex = false;
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".apex")) {
is_apex = true;
}
if (is_apex && !is_apex_supported()) {
error_exit(".apex is not supported on the target device");
}
if (is_apex && use_fastdeploy) {
error_exit("--fastdeploy doesn't support .apex files");
}
if (use_fastdeploy) {
auto metadata = extract_metadata(file);
if (metadata.has_value()) {
// pass all but 1st (command) and last (apk path) parameters through to pm for
// session creation
std::vector<const char*> pm_args{argv + 1, argv + argc - 1};
auto patchFd = install_patch(pm_args.size(), pm_args.data());
return stream_patch(file, std::move(metadata.value()), std::move(patchFd));
}
}
struct stat sb;
if (stat(file, &sb) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to stat %s: %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
unique_fd local_fd(adb_open(file, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
if (local_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to open %s: %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
#ifdef __linux__
posix_fadvise(local_fd.get(), 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL | POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE);
#endif
const bool use_abb_exec = is_abb_exec_supported();
std::string error;
std::vector<std::string> cmd_args = {use_abb_exec ? "package" : "exec:cmd package"};
cmd_args.reserve(argc + 3);
// don't copy the APK name, but, copy the rest of the arguments as-is
while (argc-- > 1) {
if (use_abb_exec) {
cmd_args.push_back(*argv++);
} else {
cmd_args.push_back(escape_arg(*argv++));
}
}
// add size parameter [required for streaming installs]
// do last to override any user specified value
cmd_args.push_back("-S");
cmd_args.push_back(android::base::StringPrintf("%" PRIu64, static_cast<uint64_t>(sb.st_size)));
if (is_apex) {
cmd_args.push_back("--apex");
}
unique_fd remote_fd = send_command(cmd_args, &error);
if (remote_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for write: %s\n", error.c_str());
return 1;
}
if (!copy_to_file(local_fd.get(), remote_fd.get())) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to install: copy_to_file: %s: %s", file, strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
char buf[BUFSIZ];
read_status_line(remote_fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
if (strncmp("Success", buf, 7) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to install %s: %s", file, buf);
return 1;
}
fputs(buf, stdout);
return 0;
}
static int install_app_legacy(int argc, const char** argv, bool use_fastdeploy) {
printf("Performing Push Install\n");
// Find last APK argument.
// All other arguments passed through verbatim.
int last_apk = -1;
for (int i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(argv[i], ".apex")) {
error_exit("APEX packages are only compatible with Streamed Install");
}
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(argv[i], ".apk")) {
last_apk = i;
break;
}
}
if (last_apk == -1) error_exit("need APK file on command line");
int result = -1;
std::vector<const char*> apk_file = {argv[last_apk]};
std::string apk_dest = "/data/local/tmp/" + android::base::Basename(argv[last_apk]);
argv[last_apk] = apk_dest.c_str(); /* destination name, not source location */
if (use_fastdeploy) {
auto metadata = extract_metadata(apk_file[0]);
if (metadata.has_value()) {
auto patchFd = apply_patch_on_device(apk_dest.c_str());
int status = stream_patch(apk_file[0], std::move(metadata.value()), std::move(patchFd));
result = pm_command(argc, argv);
delete_device_file(apk_dest);
return status;
}
}
if (do_sync_push(apk_file, apk_dest.c_str(), false, CompressionType::Any, false)) {
result = pm_command(argc, argv);
delete_device_file(apk_dest);
}
return result;
}
template <class TimePoint>
static int ms_between(TimePoint start, TimePoint end) {
return std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(end - start).count();
}
static int install_app_incremental(int argc, const char** argv, bool wait, bool silent) {
using clock = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock;
const auto start = clock::now();
int first_apk = -1;
int last_apk = -1;
incremental::Args passthrough_args = {};
for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
const auto arg = std::string_view(argv[i]);
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(arg, ".apk"sv)) {
last_apk = i;
if (first_apk == -1) {
first_apk = i;
}
} else if (arg.starts_with("install"sv)) {
// incremental installation command on the device is the same for all its variations in
// the adb, e.g. install-multiple or install-multi-package
} else {
passthrough_args.push_back(arg);
}
}
if (first_apk == -1) {
if (!silent) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: need at least one APK file on command line\n");
}
return -1;
}
auto files = incremental::Files{argv + first_apk, argv + last_apk + 1};
if (silent) {
// For a silent installation we want to do the lightweight check first and bail early and
// quietly if it fails.
if (!incremental::can_install(files)) {
return -1;
}
}
printf("Performing Incremental Install\n");
auto server_process = incremental::install(files, passthrough_args, silent);
if (!server_process) {
return -1;
}
const auto end = clock::now();
printf("Install command complete in %d ms\n", ms_between(start, end));
if (wait) {
(*server_process).wait();
}
return 0;
}
static std::pair<InstallMode, std::optional<InstallMode>> calculate_install_mode(
InstallMode modeFromArgs, bool fastdeploy, CmdlineOption incremental_request) {
if (incremental_request == CmdlineOption::Enable) {
if (fastdeploy) {
error_exit(
"--incremental and --fast-deploy options are incompatible. "
"Please choose one");
}
}
if (modeFromArgs != INSTALL_DEFAULT) {
if (incremental_request == CmdlineOption::Enable) {
error_exit("--incremental is not compatible with other installation modes");
}
return {modeFromArgs, std::nullopt};
}
if (incremental_request != CmdlineOption::Disable && !is_abb_exec_supported()) {
if (incremental_request == CmdlineOption::None) {
incremental_request = CmdlineOption::Disable;
} else {
error_exit("Device doesn't support incremental installations");
}
}
if (incremental_request == CmdlineOption::None) {
// check if the host is ok with incremental by default
if (const char* incrementalFromEnv = getenv("ADB_INSTALL_DEFAULT_INCREMENTAL")) {
using namespace android::base;
auto val = ParseBool(incrementalFromEnv);
if (val == ParseBoolResult::kFalse) {
incremental_request = CmdlineOption::Disable;
}
}
}
if (incremental_request == CmdlineOption::None) {
// still ok: let's see if the device allows using incremental by default
// it starts feeling like we're looking for an excuse to not to use incremental...
std::string error;
std::vector<std::string> args = {"settings", "get",
"enable_adb_incremental_install_default"};
auto fd = send_abb_exec_command(args, &error);
if (!fd.ok()) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: retrieving the default device installation mode failed: %s",
error.c_str());
} else {
char buf[BUFSIZ] = {};
read_status_line(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
using namespace android::base;
auto val = ParseBool(buf);
if (val == ParseBoolResult::kFalse) {
incremental_request = CmdlineOption::Disable;
}
}
}
if (incremental_request == CmdlineOption::Enable) {
// explicitly requested - no fallback
return {INSTALL_INCREMENTAL, std::nullopt};
}
const auto bestMode = best_install_mode();
if (incremental_request == CmdlineOption::None) {
// no opinion - use incremental, fallback to regular on a failure.
return {INSTALL_INCREMENTAL, bestMode};
}
// incremental turned off - use the regular best mode without a fallback.
return {bestMode, std::nullopt};
}
static std::vector<const char*> parse_install_mode(std::vector<const char*> argv,
InstallMode* install_mode,
CmdlineOption* incremental_request,
bool* incremental_wait) {
*install_mode = INSTALL_DEFAULT;
*incremental_request = CmdlineOption::None;
*incremental_wait = false;
std::vector<const char*> passthrough;
for (auto&& arg : argv) {
if (arg == "--streaming"sv) {
*install_mode = INSTALL_STREAM;
} else if (arg == "--no-streaming"sv) {
*install_mode = INSTALL_PUSH;
} else if (strlen(arg) >= "--incr"sv.size() && "--incremental"sv.starts_with(arg)) {
*incremental_request = CmdlineOption::Enable;
} else if (strlen(arg) >= "--no-incr"sv.size() && "--no-incremental"sv.starts_with(arg)) {
*incremental_request = CmdlineOption::Disable;
} else if (arg == "--wait"sv) {
*incremental_wait = true;
} else {
passthrough.push_back(arg);
}
}
return passthrough;
}
static std::vector<const char*> parse_fast_deploy_mode(
std::vector<const char*> argv, bool* use_fastdeploy,
FastDeploy_AgentUpdateStrategy* agent_update_strategy) {
*use_fastdeploy = false;
*agent_update_strategy = FastDeploy_AgentUpdateDifferentVersion;
std::vector<const char*> passthrough;
for (auto&& arg : argv) {
if (arg == "--fastdeploy"sv) {
*use_fastdeploy = true;
} else if (arg == "--no-fastdeploy"sv) {
*use_fastdeploy = false;
} else if (arg == "--force-agent"sv) {
*agent_update_strategy = FastDeploy_AgentUpdateAlways;
} else if (arg == "--date-check-agent"sv) {
*agent_update_strategy = FastDeploy_AgentUpdateNewerTimeStamp;
} else if (arg == "--version-check-agent"sv) {
*agent_update_strategy = FastDeploy_AgentUpdateDifferentVersion;
} else {
passthrough.push_back(arg);
}
}
return passthrough;
}
int install_app(int argc, const char** argv) {
InstallMode install_mode = INSTALL_DEFAULT;
auto incremental_request = CmdlineOption::None;
bool incremental_wait = false;
bool use_fastdeploy = false;
FastDeploy_AgentUpdateStrategy agent_update_strategy = FastDeploy_AgentUpdateDifferentVersion;
auto unused_argv = parse_install_mode({argv, argv + argc}, &install_mode, &incremental_request,
&incremental_wait);
auto passthrough_argv =
parse_fast_deploy_mode(std::move(unused_argv), &use_fastdeploy, &agent_update_strategy);
auto [primary_mode, fallback_mode] =
calculate_install_mode(install_mode, use_fastdeploy, incremental_request);
if ((primary_mode == INSTALL_STREAM ||
fallback_mode.value_or(INSTALL_PUSH) == INSTALL_STREAM) &&
best_install_mode() == INSTALL_PUSH) {
error_exit("Attempting to use streaming install on unsupported device");
}
if (use_fastdeploy && get_device_api_level() < kFastDeployMinApi) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Fast Deploy is only compatible with devices of API version %d or higher, "
"ignoring.\n",
kFastDeployMinApi);
use_fastdeploy = false;
}
fastdeploy_set_agent_update_strategy(agent_update_strategy);
if (passthrough_argv.size() < 2) {
error_exit("install requires an apk argument");
}
auto run_install_mode = [&](InstallMode install_mode, bool silent) {
switch (install_mode) {
case INSTALL_PUSH:
return install_app_legacy(passthrough_argv.size(), passthrough_argv.data(),
use_fastdeploy);
case INSTALL_STREAM:
return install_app_streamed(passthrough_argv.size(), passthrough_argv.data(),
use_fastdeploy);
case INSTALL_INCREMENTAL:
return install_app_incremental(passthrough_argv.size(), passthrough_argv.data(),
incremental_wait, silent);
case INSTALL_DEFAULT:
default:
error_exit("invalid install mode");
}
};
auto res = run_install_mode(primary_mode, fallback_mode.has_value());
if (res && fallback_mode.value_or(primary_mode) != primary_mode) {
res = run_install_mode(*fallback_mode, false);
}
return res;
}
static int install_multiple_app_streamed(int argc, const char** argv) {
// Find all APK arguments starting at end.
// All other arguments passed through verbatim.
int first_apk = -1;
uint64_t total_size = 0;
for (int i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const char* file = argv[i];
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(argv[i], ".apex")) {
error_exit("APEX packages are not compatible with install-multiple");
}
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".apk") ||
android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".dm") ||
android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".fsv_sig")) {
struct stat sb;
if (stat(file, &sb) == -1) perror_exit("failed to stat \"%s\"", file);
total_size += sb.st_size;
first_apk = i;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (first_apk == -1) error_exit("need APK file on command line");
const bool use_abb_exec = is_abb_exec_supported();
const std::string install_cmd =
use_abb_exec ? "package"
: best_install_mode() == INSTALL_PUSH ? "exec:pm" : "exec:cmd package";
std::vector<std::string> cmd_args = {install_cmd, "install-create", "-S",
std::to_string(total_size)};
cmd_args.reserve(first_apk + 4);
for (int i = 1; i < first_apk; i++) {
if (use_abb_exec) {
cmd_args.push_back(argv[i]);
} else {
cmd_args.push_back(escape_arg(argv[i]));
}
}
// Create install session
std::string error;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
{
unique_fd fd = send_command(cmd_args, &error);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for create: %s\n", error.c_str());
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
read_status_line(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
}
int session_id = -1;
if (!strncmp("Success", buf, 7)) {
char* start = strrchr(buf, '[');
char* end = strrchr(buf, ']');
if (start && end) {
*end = '\0';
session_id = strtol(start + 1, nullptr, 10);
}
}
if (session_id < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to create session\n");
fputs(buf, stderr);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
const auto session_id_str = std::to_string(session_id);
// Valid session, now stream the APKs
bool success = true;
for (int i = first_apk; i < argc; i++) {
const char* file = argv[i];
struct stat sb;
if (stat(file, &sb) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to stat \"%s\": %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
success = false;
goto finalize_session;
}
std::vector<std::string> cmd_args = {
install_cmd,
"install-write",
"-S",
std::to_string(sb.st_size),
session_id_str,
android::base::Basename(file),
"-",
};
unique_fd local_fd(adb_open(file, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
if (local_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to open \"%s\": %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
success = false;
goto finalize_session;
}
std::string error;
unique_fd remote_fd = send_command(cmd_args, &error);
if (remote_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for write: %s\n", error.c_str());
success = false;
goto finalize_session;
}
if (!copy_to_file(local_fd.get(), remote_fd.get())) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to write \"%s\": %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
success = false;
goto finalize_session;
}
read_status_line(remote_fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
if (strncmp("Success", buf, 7)) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to write \"%s\"\n", file);
fputs(buf, stderr);
success = false;
goto finalize_session;
}
}
finalize_session:
// Commit session if we streamed everything okay; otherwise abandon.
std::vector<std::string> service_args = {
install_cmd,
success ? "install-commit" : "install-abandon",
session_id_str,
};
{
unique_fd fd = send_command(service_args, &error);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for finalize: %s\n", error.c_str());
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
read_status_line(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
}
if (!success) return EXIT_FAILURE;
if (strncmp("Success", buf, 7)) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to finalize session\n");
fputs(buf, stderr);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
fputs(buf, stdout);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
int install_multiple_app(int argc, const char** argv) {
InstallMode install_mode = INSTALL_DEFAULT;
auto incremental_request = CmdlineOption::None;
bool incremental_wait = false;
bool use_fastdeploy = false;
auto passthrough_argv = parse_install_mode({argv + 1, argv + argc}, &install_mode,
&incremental_request, &incremental_wait);
auto [primary_mode, fallback_mode] =
calculate_install_mode(install_mode, use_fastdeploy, incremental_request);
if ((primary_mode == INSTALL_STREAM ||
fallback_mode.value_or(INSTALL_PUSH) == INSTALL_STREAM) &&
best_install_mode() == INSTALL_PUSH) {
error_exit("Attempting to use streaming install on unsupported device");
}
auto run_install_mode = [&](InstallMode install_mode, bool silent) {
switch (install_mode) {
case INSTALL_PUSH:
case INSTALL_STREAM:
return install_multiple_app_streamed(passthrough_argv.size(),
passthrough_argv.data());
case INSTALL_INCREMENTAL:
return install_app_incremental(passthrough_argv.size(), passthrough_argv.data(),
incremental_wait, silent);
case INSTALL_DEFAULT:
default:
error_exit("invalid install mode");
}
};
auto res = run_install_mode(primary_mode, fallback_mode.has_value());
if (res && fallback_mode.value_or(primary_mode) != primary_mode) {
res = run_install_mode(*fallback_mode, false);
}
return res;
}
int install_multi_package(int argc, const char** argv) {
// Find all APK arguments starting at end.
// All other arguments passed through verbatim.
bool apex_found = false;
int first_package = -1;
for (int i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
const char* file = argv[i];
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".apk") ||
android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".apex")) {
first_package = i;
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".apex")) {
apex_found = true;
}
} else {
break;
}
}
if (first_package == -1) error_exit("need APK or APEX files on command line");
if (best_install_mode() == INSTALL_PUSH) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: multi-package install is not supported on this device\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
const bool use_abb_exec = is_abb_exec_supported();
const std::string install_cmd = use_abb_exec ? "package" : "exec:cmd package";
std::vector<std::string> multi_package_cmd_args = {install_cmd, "install-create",
"--multi-package"};
multi_package_cmd_args.reserve(first_package + 4);
for (int i = 1; i < first_package; i++) {
if (use_abb_exec) {
multi_package_cmd_args.push_back(argv[i]);
} else {
multi_package_cmd_args.push_back(escape_arg(argv[i]));
}
}
if (apex_found) {
multi_package_cmd_args.emplace_back("--staged");
}
// Create multi-package install session
std::string error;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
{
unique_fd fd = send_command(multi_package_cmd_args, &error);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for create multi-package: %s\n", error.c_str());
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
read_status_line(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
}
int parent_session_id = -1;
if (!strncmp("Success", buf, 7)) {
char* start = strrchr(buf, '[');
char* end = strrchr(buf, ']');
if (start && end) {
*end = '\0';
parent_session_id = strtol(start + 1, nullptr, 10);
}
}
if (parent_session_id < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to create multi-package session\n");
fputs(buf, stderr);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
const auto parent_session_id_str = std::to_string(parent_session_id);
fprintf(stdout, "Created parent session ID %d.\n", parent_session_id);
std::vector<int> session_ids;
// Valid session, now create the individual sessions and stream the APKs
int success = EXIT_FAILURE;
std::vector<std::string> individual_cmd_args = {install_cmd, "install-create"};
for (int i = 1; i < first_package; i++) {
if (use_abb_exec) {
individual_cmd_args.push_back(argv[i]);
} else {
individual_cmd_args.push_back(escape_arg(argv[i]));
}
}
if (apex_found) {
individual_cmd_args.emplace_back("--staged");
}
std::vector<std::string> individual_apex_cmd_args;
if (apex_found) {
individual_apex_cmd_args = individual_cmd_args;
individual_apex_cmd_args.emplace_back("--apex");
}
std::vector<std::string> add_session_cmd_args = {
install_cmd,
"install-add-session",
parent_session_id_str,
};
for (int i = first_package; i < argc; i++) {
const char* file = argv[i];
char buf[BUFSIZ];
{
unique_fd fd;
// Create individual install session
if (android::base::EndsWithIgnoreCase(file, ".apex")) {
fd = send_command(individual_apex_cmd_args, &error);
} else {
fd = send_command(individual_cmd_args, &error);
}
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for create: %s\n", error.c_str());
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
read_status_line(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
}
int session_id = -1;
if (!strncmp("Success", buf, 7)) {
char* start = strrchr(buf, '[');
char* end = strrchr(buf, ']');
if (start && end) {
*end = '\0';
session_id = strtol(start + 1, nullptr, 10);
}
}
if (session_id < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to create multi-package session\n");
fputs(buf, stderr);
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
const auto session_id_str = std::to_string(session_id);
fprintf(stdout, "Created child session ID %d.\n", session_id);
session_ids.push_back(session_id);
// Support splitAPKs by allowing the notation split1.apk:split2.apk:split3.apk as argument.
std::vector<std::string> splits = android::base::Split(file, ":");
for (const std::string& split : splits) {
struct stat sb;
if (stat(split.c_str(), &sb) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to stat %s: %s\n", split.c_str(), strerror(errno));
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
std::vector<std::string> cmd_args = {
install_cmd,
"install-write",
"-S",
std::to_string(sb.st_size),
session_id_str,
android::base::StringPrintf("%d_%s", i, android::base::Basename(split).c_str()),
"-",
};
unique_fd local_fd(adb_open(split.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
if (local_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to open %s: %s\n", split.c_str(), strerror(errno));
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
std::string error;
unique_fd remote_fd = send_command(cmd_args, &error);
if (remote_fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for write: %s\n", error.c_str());
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
if (!copy_to_file(local_fd.get(), remote_fd.get())) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to write %s: %s\n", split.c_str(), strerror(errno));
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
read_status_line(remote_fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
if (strncmp("Success", buf, 7)) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to write %s\n", split.c_str());
fputs(buf, stderr);
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
}
add_session_cmd_args.push_back(std::to_string(session_id));
}
{
unique_fd fd = send_command(add_session_cmd_args, &error);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for install-add-session: %s\n", error.c_str());
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
read_status_line(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
}
if (strncmp("Success", buf, 7)) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to link sessions (%s)\n",
android::base::Join(add_session_cmd_args, " ").c_str());
fputs(buf, stderr);
goto finalize_multi_package_session;
}
// no failures means we can proceed with the assumption of success
success = 0;
finalize_multi_package_session:
// Commit session if we streamed everything okay; otherwise abandon
std::vector<std::string> service_args;
if (success == 0) {
service_args.push_back(install_cmd);
service_args.push_back("install-commit");
// If successful, we need to forward args to install-commit
for (int i = 1; i < first_package - 1; i++) {
if (strcmp(argv[i], "--staged-ready-timeout") == 0) {
service_args.push_back(argv[i]);
service_args.push_back(argv[i + 1]);
i++;
}
}
service_args.push_back(parent_session_id_str);
} else {
service_args = {install_cmd, "install-abandon", parent_session_id_str};
}
{
unique_fd fd = send_command(service_args, &error);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for finalize: %s\n", error.c_str());
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
read_status_line(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
}
if (!strncmp("Success", buf, 7)) {
fputs(buf, stdout);
if (success == 0) {
return 0;
}
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: failed to finalize session\n");
fputs(buf, stderr);
}
session_ids.push_back(parent_session_id);
// try to abandon all remaining sessions
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < session_ids.size(); i++) {
std::vector<std::string> service_args = {
install_cmd,
"install-abandon",
std::to_string(session_ids[i]),
};
fprintf(stderr, "Attempting to abandon session ID %d\n", session_ids[i]);
unique_fd fd = send_command(service_args, &error);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "adb: connect error for finalize: %s\n", error.c_str());
continue;
}
read_status_line(fd.get(), buf, sizeof(buf));
}
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
int delete_device_file(const std::string& filename) {
// http://b/17339227 "Sideloading a Readonly File Results in a Prompt to
// Delete" caused us to add `-f` here, to avoid the equivalent of the `-i`
// prompt that you get from BSD rm (used in Android 5) if you have a
// non-writable file and stdin is a tty (which is true for old versions of
// adbd).
//
// Unfortunately, `rm -f` requires Android 4.3, so that workaround broke
// earlier Android releases. This was reported as http://b/37704384 "adb
// install -r passes invalid argument to rm on Android 4.1" and
// http://b/37035817 "ADB Fails: rm failed for -f, No such file or
// directory".
//
// Testing on a variety of devices and emulators shows that redirecting
// stdin is sufficient to avoid the pseudo-`-i`, and works on toolbox,
// BSD, and toybox versions of rm.
return send_shell_command("rm " + escape_arg(filename) + " </dev/null");
}