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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.inputmethod.accessibility;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import androidx.core.view.AccessibilityDelegateCompat;
import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat;
import androidx.core.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewParent;
import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.Key;
import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyDetector;
import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.Keyboard;
import com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyboardView;
/**
* This class represents a delegate that can be registered in a class that extends
* {@link KeyboardView} to enhance accessibility support via composition rather via inheritance.
*
* To implement accessibility mode, the target keyboard view has to:<p>
* - Call {@link #setKeyboard(Keyboard)} when a new keyboard is set to the keyboard view.
* - Dispatch a hover event by calling {@link #onHoverEnter(MotionEvent)}.
*
* @param <KV> The keyboard view class type.
*/
public class KeyboardAccessibilityDelegate<KV extends KeyboardView>
extends AccessibilityDelegateCompat {
private static final String TAG = KeyboardAccessibilityDelegate.class.getSimpleName();
protected static final boolean DEBUG_HOVER = false;
protected final KV mKeyboardView;
protected final KeyDetector mKeyDetector;
private Keyboard mKeyboard;
private KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider<KV> mAccessibilityNodeProvider;
private Key mLastHoverKey;
public static final int HOVER_EVENT_POINTER_ID = 0;
public KeyboardAccessibilityDelegate(final KV keyboardView, final KeyDetector keyDetector) {
super();
mKeyboardView = keyboardView;
mKeyDetector = keyDetector;
// Ensure that the view has an accessibility delegate.
ViewCompat.setAccessibilityDelegate(keyboardView, this);
}
/**
* Called when the keyboard layout changes.
* <p>
* <b>Note:</b> This method will be called even if accessibility is not
* enabled.
* @param keyboard The keyboard that is being set to the wrapping view.
*/
public void setKeyboard(final Keyboard keyboard) {
if (keyboard == null) {
return;
}
if (mAccessibilityNodeProvider != null) {
mAccessibilityNodeProvider.setKeyboard(keyboard);
}
mKeyboard = keyboard;
}
protected final Keyboard getKeyboard() {
return mKeyboard;
}
protected final void setLastHoverKey(final Key key) {
mLastHoverKey = key;
}
protected final Key getLastHoverKey() {
return mLastHoverKey;
}
/**
* Sends a window state change event with the specified string resource id.
*
* @param resId The string resource id of the text to send with the event.
*/
protected void sendWindowStateChanged(final int resId) {
if (resId == 0) {
return;
}
final Context context = mKeyboardView.getContext();
sendWindowStateChanged(context.getString(resId));
}
/**
* Sends a window state change event with the specified text.
*
* @param text The text to send with the event.
*/
protected void sendWindowStateChanged(final String text) {
final AccessibilityEvent stateChange = AccessibilityEvent.obtain(
AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED);
mKeyboardView.onInitializeAccessibilityEvent(stateChange);
stateChange.getText().add(text);
stateChange.setContentDescription(null);
final ViewParent parent = mKeyboardView.getParent();
if (parent != null) {
parent.requestSendAccessibilityEvent(mKeyboardView, stateChange);
}
}
/**
* Delegate method for View.getAccessibilityNodeProvider(). This method is called in SDK
* version 15 (Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1) and higher to obtain the virtual
* node hierarchy provider.
*
* @param host The host view for the provider.
* @return The accessibility node provider for the current keyboard.
*/
@Override
public KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider<KV> getAccessibilityNodeProvider(final View host) {
return getAccessibilityNodeProvider();
}
/**
* @return A lazily-instantiated node provider for this view delegate.
*/
protected KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider<KV> getAccessibilityNodeProvider() {
// Instantiate the provide only when requested. Since the system
// will call this method multiple times it is a good practice to
// cache the provider instance.
if (mAccessibilityNodeProvider == null) {
mAccessibilityNodeProvider =
new KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider<>(mKeyboardView, this);
}
return mAccessibilityNodeProvider;
}
/**
* Get a key that a hover event is on.
*
* @param event The hover event.
* @return key The key that the <code>event</code> is on.
*/
protected final Key getHoverKeyOf(final MotionEvent event) {
final int actionIndex = event.getActionIndex();
final int x = (int)event.getX(actionIndex);
final int y = (int)event.getY(actionIndex);
return mKeyDetector.detectHitKey(x, y);
}
/**
* Receives hover events when touch exploration is turned on in SDK versions ICS and higher.
*
* @param event The hover event.
* @return {@code true} if the event is handled.
*/
public boolean onHoverEvent(final MotionEvent event) {
switch (event.getActionMasked()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_ENTER:
onHoverEnter(event);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE:
onHoverMove(event);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_EXIT:
onHoverExit(event);
break;
default:
Log.w(getClass().getSimpleName(), "Unknown hover event: " + event);
break;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Process {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_HOVER_ENTER} event.
*
* @param event A hover enter event.
*/
protected void onHoverEnter(final MotionEvent event) {
final Key key = getHoverKeyOf(event);
if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
Log.d(TAG, "onHoverEnter: key=" + key);
}
if (key != null) {
onHoverEnterTo(key);
}
setLastHoverKey(key);
}
/**
* Process {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_HOVER_MOVE} event.
*
* @param event A hover move event.
*/
protected void onHoverMove(final MotionEvent event) {
final Key lastKey = getLastHoverKey();
final Key key = getHoverKeyOf(event);
if (key != lastKey) {
if (lastKey != null) {
onHoverExitFrom(lastKey);
}
if (key != null) {
onHoverEnterTo(key);
}
}
if (key != null) {
onHoverMoveWithin(key);
}
setLastHoverKey(key);
}
/**
* Process {@link MotionEvent#ACTION_HOVER_EXIT} event.
*
* @param event A hover exit event.
*/
protected void onHoverExit(final MotionEvent event) {
final Key lastKey = getLastHoverKey();
if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
Log.d(TAG, "onHoverExit: key=" + getHoverKeyOf(event) + " last=" + lastKey);
}
if (lastKey != null) {
onHoverExitFrom(lastKey);
}
final Key key = getHoverKeyOf(event);
// Make sure we're not getting an EXIT event because the user slid
// off the keyboard area, then force a key press.
if (key != null) {
onHoverExitFrom(key);
}
setLastHoverKey(null);
}
/**
* Perform click on a key.
*
* @param key A key to be registered.
*/
public void performClickOn(final Key key) {
if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
Log.d(TAG, "performClickOn: key=" + key);
}
simulateTouchEvent(MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN, key);
simulateTouchEvent(MotionEvent.ACTION_UP, key);
}
/**
* Simulating a touch event by injecting a synthesized touch event into {@link KeyboardView}.
*
* @param touchAction The action of the synthesizing touch event.
* @param key The key that a synthesized touch event is on.
*/
private void simulateTouchEvent(final int touchAction, final Key key) {
final int x = key.getHitBox().centerX();
final int y = key.getHitBox().centerY();
final long eventTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
final MotionEvent touchEvent = MotionEvent.obtain(
eventTime, eventTime, touchAction, x, y, 0 /* metaState */);
mKeyboardView.onTouchEvent(touchEvent);
touchEvent.recycle();
}
/**
* Handles a hover enter event on a key.
*
* @param key The currently hovered key.
*/
protected void onHoverEnterTo(final Key key) {
if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
Log.d(TAG, "onHoverEnterTo: key=" + key);
}
key.onPressed();
mKeyboardView.invalidateKey(key);
final KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider<KV> provider = getAccessibilityNodeProvider();
provider.onHoverEnterTo(key);
provider.performActionForKey(key, AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat.ACTION_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS);
}
/**
* Handles a hover move event on a key.
*
* @param key The currently hovered key.
*/
protected void onHoverMoveWithin(final Key key) { }
/**
* Handles a hover exit event on a key.
*
* @param key The currently hovered key.
*/
protected void onHoverExitFrom(final Key key) {
if (DEBUG_HOVER) {
Log.d(TAG, "onHoverExitFrom: key=" + key);
}
key.onReleased();
mKeyboardView.invalidateKey(key);
final KeyboardAccessibilityNodeProvider<KV> provider = getAccessibilityNodeProvider();
provider.onHoverExitFrom(key);
}
/**
* Perform long click on a key.
*
* @param key A key to be long pressed on.
*/
public void performLongClickOn(final Key key) {
// A extended class should override this method to implement long press.
}
}