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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.settings.applications;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.os.UserManager;
import android.preference.Preference;
import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
import android.preference.PreferenceFragment;
import android.preference.PreferenceGroup;
import android.preference.PreferenceScreen;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.util.TimeUtils;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.SubMenu;
import com.android.internal.app.IProcessStats;
import com.android.internal.app.ProcessMap;
import com.android.internal.app.ProcessStats;
import com.android.settings.R;
import com.android.settings.fuelgauge.Utils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
public class ProcessStatsUi extends PreferenceFragment
implements LinearColorBar.OnRegionTappedListener {
static final String TAG = "ProcessStatsUi";
static final boolean DEBUG = false;
private static final String KEY_APP_LIST = "app_list";
private static final String KEY_MEM_STATUS = "mem_status";
private static final int NUM_DURATIONS = 4;
private static final int MENU_STATS_REFRESH = Menu.FIRST;
private static final int MENU_DURATION = Menu.FIRST + 1;
private static final int MENU_SHOW_SYSTEM = MENU_DURATION + NUM_DURATIONS;
private static final int MENU_USE_USS = MENU_SHOW_SYSTEM + 1;
private static final int MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND = MENU_USE_USS + 1;
private static final int MENU_TYPE_FOREGROUND = MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND + 1;
private static final int MENU_TYPE_CACHED = MENU_TYPE_FOREGROUND + 1;
private static final int MENU_HELP = MENU_TYPE_CACHED + 1;
static final int MAX_ITEMS_TO_LIST = 60;
final static Comparator<ProcStatsEntry> sEntryCompare = new Comparator<ProcStatsEntry>() {
@Override
public int compare(ProcStatsEntry lhs, ProcStatsEntry rhs) {
if (lhs.mWeight < rhs.mWeight) {
return 1;
} else if (lhs.mWeight > rhs.mWeight) {
return -1;
} else if (lhs.mDuration < rhs.mDuration) {
return 1;
} else if (lhs.mDuration > rhs.mDuration) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
};
private static ProcessStats sStatsXfer;
IProcessStats mProcessStats;
UserManager mUm;
ProcessStats mStats;
int mMemState;
private long mDuration;
private long mLastDuration;
private boolean mShowSystem;
private boolean mUseUss;
private int mStatsType;
private int mMemRegion;
private MenuItem[] mDurationMenus = new MenuItem[NUM_DURATIONS];
private MenuItem mShowSystemMenu;
private MenuItem mUseUssMenu;
private MenuItem mTypeBackgroundMenu;
private MenuItem mTypeForegroundMenu;
private MenuItem mTypeCachedMenu;
private PreferenceGroup mAppListGroup;
private Preference mMemStatusPref;
long mMaxWeight;
long mTotalTime;
// The actual duration value to use for each duration option. Note these
// are lower than the actual duration, since our durations are computed in
// batches of 3 hours so we want to allow the time we use to be slightly
// smaller than the actual time selected instead of bumping up to 3 hours
// beyond it.
private static final long DURATION_QUANTUM = ProcessStats.COMMIT_PERIOD;
private static long[] sDurations = new long[] {
3*60*60*1000 - DURATION_QUANTUM/2, 6*60*60*1000 - DURATION_QUANTUM/2,
12*60*60*1000 - DURATION_QUANTUM/2, 24*60*60*1000 - DURATION_QUANTUM/2
};
private static int[] sDurationLabels = new int[] {
R.string.menu_duration_3h, R.string.menu_duration_6h,
R.string.menu_duration_12h, R.string.menu_duration_1d
};
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
if (icicle != null) {
mStats = sStatsXfer;
}
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.process_stats_summary);
mProcessStats = IProcessStats.Stub.asInterface(
ServiceManager.getService(ProcessStats.SERVICE_NAME));
mUm = (UserManager)getActivity().getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE);
mAppListGroup = (PreferenceGroup) findPreference(KEY_APP_LIST);
mMemStatusPref = mAppListGroup.findPreference(KEY_MEM_STATUS);
mDuration = icicle != null ? icicle.getLong("duration", sDurations[0]) : sDurations[0];
mShowSystem = icicle != null ? icicle.getBoolean("show_system") : false;
mUseUss = icicle != null ? icicle.getBoolean("use_uss") : false;
mStatsType = icicle != null ? icicle.getInt("stats_type", MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND)
: MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND;
mMemRegion = icicle != null ? icicle.getInt("mem_region", LinearColorBar.REGION_GREEN)
: LinearColorBar.REGION_GREEN;
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
refreshStats();
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
}
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
outState.putLong("duration", mDuration);
outState.putBoolean("show_system", mShowSystem);
outState.putBoolean("use_uss", mUseUss);
outState.putInt("stats_type", mStatsType);
outState.putInt("mem_region", mMemRegion);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (getActivity().isChangingConfigurations()) {
sStatsXfer = mStats;
}
}
@Override
public boolean onPreferenceTreeClick(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen, Preference preference) {
if (!(preference instanceof ProcessStatsPreference)) {
return false;
}
ProcessStatsPreference pgp = (ProcessStatsPreference) preference;
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putParcelable(ProcessStatsDetail.EXTRA_ENTRY, pgp.getEntry());
args.putBoolean(ProcessStatsDetail.EXTRA_USE_USS, mUseUss);
args.putLong(ProcessStatsDetail.EXTRA_MAX_WEIGHT, mMaxWeight);
args.putLong(ProcessStatsDetail.EXTRA_TOTAL_TIME, mTotalTime);
((PreferenceActivity) getActivity()).startPreferencePanel(
ProcessStatsDetail.class.getName(), args, R.string.details_title, null, null, 0);
return super.onPreferenceTreeClick(preferenceScreen, preference);
}
@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
MenuItem refresh = menu.add(0, MENU_STATS_REFRESH, 0, R.string.menu_stats_refresh)
.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_menu_refresh_holo_dark)
.setAlphabeticShortcut('r');
refresh.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM |
MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_WITH_TEXT);
SubMenu subMenu = menu.addSubMenu(R.string.menu_proc_stats_duration);
for (int i=0; i<NUM_DURATIONS; i++) {
mDurationMenus[i] = subMenu.add(0, MENU_DURATION+i, 0, sDurationLabels[i])
.setCheckable(true);
}
mShowSystemMenu = menu.add(0, MENU_SHOW_SYSTEM, 0, R.string.menu_show_system)
.setAlphabeticShortcut('s')
.setCheckable(true);
mUseUssMenu = menu.add(0, MENU_USE_USS, 0, R.string.menu_use_uss)
.setAlphabeticShortcut('u')
.setCheckable(true);
subMenu = menu.addSubMenu(R.string.menu_proc_stats_type);
mTypeBackgroundMenu = subMenu.add(0, MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND, 0,
R.string.menu_proc_stats_type_background)
.setAlphabeticShortcut('b')
.setCheckable(true);
mTypeForegroundMenu = subMenu.add(0, MENU_TYPE_FOREGROUND, 0,
R.string.menu_proc_stats_type_foreground)
.setAlphabeticShortcut('f')
.setCheckable(true);
mTypeCachedMenu = subMenu.add(0, MENU_TYPE_CACHED, 0,
R.string.menu_proc_stats_type_cached)
.setCheckable(true);
updateMenus();
/*
String helpUrl;
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(helpUrl = getResources().getString(R.string.help_url_battery))) {
final MenuItem help = menu.add(0, MENU_HELP, 0, R.string.help_label);
HelpUtils.prepareHelpMenuItem(getActivity(), help, helpUrl);
}
*/
}
void updateMenus() {
int closestIndex = 0;
long closestDelta = Math.abs(sDurations[0]-mDuration);
for (int i=1; i<NUM_DURATIONS; i++) {
long delta = Math.abs(sDurations[i]-mDuration);
if (delta < closestDelta) {
closestDelta = delta;
closestIndex = i;
}
}
for (int i=0; i<NUM_DURATIONS; i++) {
if (mDurationMenus[i] != null) {
mDurationMenus[i].setChecked(i == closestIndex);
}
}
mDuration = sDurations[closestIndex];
if (mShowSystemMenu != null) {
mShowSystemMenu.setChecked(mShowSystem);
mShowSystemMenu.setEnabled(mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND);
}
if (mUseUssMenu != null) {
mUseUssMenu.setChecked(mUseUss);
}
if (mTypeBackgroundMenu != null) {
mTypeBackgroundMenu.setChecked(mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND);
}
if (mTypeForegroundMenu != null) {
mTypeForegroundMenu.setChecked(mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_FOREGROUND);
}
if (mTypeCachedMenu != null) {
mTypeCachedMenu.setChecked(mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_CACHED);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
final int id = item.getItemId();
switch (id) {
case MENU_STATS_REFRESH:
mStats = null;
refreshStats();
return true;
case MENU_SHOW_SYSTEM:
mShowSystem = !mShowSystem;
refreshStats();
return true;
case MENU_USE_USS:
mUseUss = !mUseUss;
refreshStats();
return true;
case MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND:
case MENU_TYPE_FOREGROUND:
case MENU_TYPE_CACHED:
mStatsType = item.getItemId();
refreshStats();
return true;
default:
if (id >= MENU_DURATION && id < (MENU_DURATION+NUM_DURATIONS)) {
mDuration = sDurations[id-MENU_DURATION];
refreshStats();
}
return false;
}
}
@Override
public void onRegionTapped(int region) {
if (mMemRegion != region) {
mMemRegion = region;
refreshStats();
}
}
private void addNotAvailableMessage() {
Preference notAvailable = new Preference(getActivity());
notAvailable.setTitle(R.string.power_usage_not_available);
mAppListGroup.addPreference(notAvailable);
}
public static final int[] BACKGROUND_AND_SYSTEM_PROC_STATES = new int[] {
ProcessStats.STATE_PERSISTENT, ProcessStats.STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND,
ProcessStats.STATE_IMPORTANT_BACKGROUND, ProcessStats.STATE_BACKUP,
ProcessStats.STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT, ProcessStats.STATE_SERVICE,
ProcessStats.STATE_SERVICE_RESTARTING, ProcessStats.STATE_RECEIVER
};
public static final int[] FOREGROUND_PROC_STATES = new int[] {
ProcessStats.STATE_TOP
};
public static final int[] CACHED_PROC_STATES = new int[] {
ProcessStats.STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY, ProcessStats.STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY_CLIENT,
ProcessStats.STATE_CACHED_EMPTY
};
public static final int[] RED_MEM_STATES = new int[] {
ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_CRITICAL
};
public static final int[] YELLOW_MEM_STATES = new int[] {
ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_CRITICAL, ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_LOW,
ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_MODERATE
};
private String makeDuration(long time) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(32);
TimeUtils.formatDuration(time, sb);
return sb.toString();
}
private void refreshStats() {
updateMenus();
if (mStats == null || mLastDuration != mDuration) {
load();
}
int[] stats;
int statsLabel;
if (mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_FOREGROUND) {
stats = FOREGROUND_PROC_STATES;
statsLabel = R.string.process_stats_type_foreground;
} else if (mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_CACHED) {
stats = CACHED_PROC_STATES;
statsLabel = R.string.process_stats_type_cached;
} else {
stats = mShowSystem ? BACKGROUND_AND_SYSTEM_PROC_STATES
: ProcessStats.BACKGROUND_PROC_STATES;
statsLabel = R.string.process_stats_type_background;
}
mAppListGroup.removeAll();
mAppListGroup.setOrderingAsAdded(false);
mMemStatusPref.setOrder(-2);
mAppListGroup.addPreference(mMemStatusPref);
String durationString = Utils.formatElapsedTime(getActivity(),
mStats.mTimePeriodEndRealtime-mStats.mTimePeriodStartRealtime, false);
CharSequence memString;
CharSequence[] memStatesStr = getResources().getTextArray(R.array.ram_states);
if (mMemState >= 0 && mMemState < memStatesStr.length) {
memString = memStatesStr[mMemState];
} else {
memString = "?";
}
mMemStatusPref.setTitle(getActivity().getString(R.string.process_stats_total_duration,
getActivity().getString(statsLabel), durationString));
mMemStatusPref.setSummary(getActivity().getString(R.string.process_stats_memory_status,
memString));
/*
mMemStatusPref.setTitle(DateFormat.format(DateFormat.getBestDateTimePattern(
getActivity().getResources().getConfiguration().locale,
"MMMM dd, yyyy h:mm a"), mStats.mTimePeriodStartClock));
*/
/*
BatteryHistoryPreference hist = new BatteryHistoryPreference(getActivity(), mStats);
hist.setOrder(-1);
mAppListGroup.addPreference(hist);
*/
long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
final PackageManager pm = getActivity().getPackageManager();
mTotalTime = ProcessStats.dumpSingleTime(null, null, mStats.mMemFactorDurations,
mStats.mMemFactor, mStats.mStartTime, now);
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Total time of stats: " + makeDuration(mTotalTime));
long[] memTimes = new long[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_COUNT];
for (int iscreen=0; iscreen<ProcessStats.ADJ_COUNT; iscreen+=ProcessStats.ADJ_SCREEN_MOD) {
for (int imem=0; imem<ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_COUNT; imem++) {
int state = imem+iscreen;
memTimes[imem] += mStats.mMemFactorDurations[state];
}
}
long memTotalTime;
int[] memStates;
LinearColorPreference colors = new LinearColorPreference(getActivity());
colors.setOrder(-1);
colors.setOnRegionTappedListener(this);
switch (mMemRegion) {
case LinearColorBar.REGION_RED:
colors.setColoredRegions(LinearColorBar.REGION_RED);
memTotalTime = memTimes[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_CRITICAL];
memStates = RED_MEM_STATES;
break;
case LinearColorBar.REGION_YELLOW:
colors.setColoredRegions(LinearColorBar.REGION_RED
| LinearColorBar.REGION_YELLOW);
memTotalTime = memTimes[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_CRITICAL]
+ memTimes[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_LOW]
+ memTimes[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_MODERATE];
memStates = YELLOW_MEM_STATES;
break;
default:
colors.setColoredRegions(LinearColorBar.REGION_ALL);
memTotalTime = mTotalTime;
memStates = ProcessStats.ALL_MEM_ADJ;
break;
}
colors.setRatios(memTimes[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_CRITICAL] / (float)mTotalTime,
(memTimes[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_LOW]
+ memTimes[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_MODERATE]) / (float)mTotalTime,
memTimes[ProcessStats.ADJ_MEM_FACTOR_NORMAL] / (float)mTotalTime);
mAppListGroup.addPreference(colors);
ProcessStats.ProcessDataCollection totals = new ProcessStats.ProcessDataCollection(
ProcessStats.ALL_SCREEN_ADJ, memStates, stats);
ArrayList<ProcStatsEntry> entries = new ArrayList<ProcStatsEntry>();
/*
ArrayList<ProcessStats.ProcessState> rawProcs = mStats.collectProcessesLocked(
ProcessStats.ALL_SCREEN_ADJ, ProcessStats.ALL_MEM_ADJ,
ProcessStats.BACKGROUND_PROC_STATES, now, null);
for (int i=0, N=(rawProcs != null ? rawProcs.size() : 0); i<N; i++) {
procs.add(new ProcStatsEntry(rawProcs.get(i), totals));
}
*/
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "-------------------- PULLING PROCESSES");
final ProcessMap<ProcStatsEntry> entriesMap = new ProcessMap<ProcStatsEntry>();
for (int ipkg=0, N=mStats.mPackages.getMap().size(); ipkg<N; ipkg++) {
final SparseArray<ProcessStats.PackageState> pkgUids
= mStats.mPackages.getMap().valueAt(ipkg);
for (int iu=0; iu<pkgUids.size(); iu++) {
final ProcessStats.PackageState st = pkgUids.valueAt(iu);
for (int iproc=0; iproc<st.mProcesses.size(); iproc++) {
final ProcessStats.ProcessState pkgProc = st.mProcesses.valueAt(iproc);
final ProcessStats.ProcessState proc = mStats.mProcesses.get(pkgProc.mName,
pkgProc.mUid);
if (proc == null) {
Log.w(TAG, "No process found for pkg " + st.mPackageName
+ "/" + st.mUid + " proc name " + pkgProc.mName);
continue;
}
ProcStatsEntry ent = entriesMap.get(proc.mName, proc.mUid);
if (ent == null) {
ent = new ProcStatsEntry(proc, st.mPackageName, totals, mUseUss,
mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND);
if (ent.mDuration > 0) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Adding proc " + proc.mName + "/"
+ proc.mUid + ": time=" + makeDuration(ent.mDuration) + " ("
+ ((((double)ent.mDuration) / memTotalTime) * 100) + "%)"
+ " pss=" + ent.mAvgPss);
entriesMap.put(proc.mName, proc.mUid, ent);
entries.add(ent);
}
} else {
ent.addPackage(st.mPackageName);
}
}
}
}
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "-------------------- MAPPING SERVICES");
// Add in service info.
if (mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND) {
for (int ip=0, N=mStats.mPackages.getMap().size(); ip<N; ip++) {
SparseArray<ProcessStats.PackageState> uids = mStats.mPackages.getMap().valueAt(ip);
for (int iu=0; iu<uids.size(); iu++) {
ProcessStats.PackageState ps = uids.valueAt(iu);
for (int is=0, NS=ps.mServices.size(); is<NS; is++) {
ProcessStats.ServiceState ss = ps.mServices.valueAt(is);
if (ss.mProcessName != null) {
ProcStatsEntry ent = entriesMap.get(ss.mProcessName, uids.keyAt(iu));
if (ent != null) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Adding service " + ps.mPackageName
+ "/" + ss.mName + "/" + uids.keyAt(iu) + " to proc "
+ ss.mProcessName);
ent.addService(ss);
} else {
Log.w(TAG, "No process " + ss.mProcessName + "/" + uids.keyAt(iu)
+ " for service " + ss.mName);
}
}
}
}
}
}
/*
SparseArray<ArrayMap<String, ProcStatsEntry>> processes
= new SparseArray<ArrayMap<String, ProcStatsEntry>>();
for (int ip=0, N=mStats.mProcesses.getMap().size(); ip<N; ip++) {
SparseArray<ProcessStats.ProcessState> uids = mStats.mProcesses.getMap().valueAt(ip);
for (int iu=0; iu<uids.size(); iu++) {
ProcessStats.ProcessState st = uids.valueAt(iu);
ProcStatsEntry ent = new ProcStatsEntry(st, totals, mUseUss,
mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND);
if (ent.mDuration > 0) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Adding proc " + st.mName + "/" + st.mUid + ": time="
+ makeDuration(ent.mDuration) + " ("
+ ((((double)ent.mDuration) / memTotalTime) * 100) + "%)");
procs.add(ent);
ArrayMap<String, ProcStatsEntry> uidProcs = processes.get(ent.mUid);
if (uidProcs == null) {
uidProcs = new ArrayMap<String, ProcStatsEntry>();
processes.put(ent.mUid, uidProcs);
}
uidProcs.put(ent.mName, ent);
}
}
}
*/
Collections.sort(entries, sEntryCompare);
long maxWeight = 1;
for (int i=0, N=(entries != null ? entries.size() : 0); i<N; i++) {
ProcStatsEntry proc = entries.get(i);
if (maxWeight < proc.mWeight) {
maxWeight = proc.mWeight;
}
}
mMaxWeight = maxWeight;
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "-------------------- BUILDING UI");
for (int i=0, N=(entries != null ? entries.size() : 0); i<N; i++) {
ProcStatsEntry proc = entries.get(i);
final double percentOfWeight = (((double)proc.mWeight) / maxWeight) * 100;
final double percentOfTime = (((double)proc.mDuration) / memTotalTime) * 100;
if (percentOfWeight < 1 && percentOfTime < 33) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Skipping " + proc.mName + " weight=" + percentOfWeight
+ " time=" + percentOfTime);
continue;
}
ProcessStatsPreference pref = new ProcessStatsPreference(getActivity(), null, proc);
proc.evaluateTargetPackage(pm, mStats, totals, sEntryCompare, mUseUss,
mStatsType == MENU_TYPE_BACKGROUND);
proc.retrieveUiData(pm);
pref.setTitle(proc.mUiLabel);
if (proc.mUiTargetApp != null) {
pref.setIcon(proc.mUiTargetApp.loadIcon(pm));
}
pref.setOrder(i);
pref.setPercent(percentOfWeight, percentOfTime);
mAppListGroup.addPreference(pref);
if (mAppListGroup.getPreferenceCount() > (MAX_ITEMS_TO_LIST+1)) {
if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "Done with UI, hit item limit!");
break;
}
}
}
private void load() {
try {
mLastDuration = mDuration;
mMemState = mProcessStats.getCurrentMemoryState();
ParcelFileDescriptor pfd = mProcessStats.getStatsOverTime(mDuration);
mStats = new ProcessStats(false);
InputStream is = new ParcelFileDescriptor.AutoCloseInputStream(pfd);
mStats.read(is);
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
if (mStats.mReadError != null) {
Log.w(TAG, "Failure reading process stats: " + mStats.mReadError);
}
} catch (RemoteException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException:", e);
}
}
}