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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.messaging.datamodel.media;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import com.android.messaging.datamodel.data.MessagePartData;
import com.android.messaging.datamodel.media.PoolableImageCache.ReusableImageResourcePool;
import com.android.messaging.util.Assert;
import com.android.messaging.util.ImageUtils;
import com.android.messaging.util.exif.ExifInterface;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Base class that serves an image request for resolving, retrieving and decoding bitmap resources.
*
* Subclasses may choose to load images from different medium, such as from the file system or
* from the local content resolver, by overriding the abstract getInputStreamForResource() method.
*/
public abstract class ImageRequest<D extends ImageRequestDescriptor>
implements MediaRequest<ImageResource> {
public static final int UNSPECIFIED_SIZE = MessagePartData.UNSPECIFIED_SIZE;
protected final Context mContext;
protected final D mDescriptor;
protected int mOrientation;
/**
* Creates a new image request with the given descriptor.
*/
public ImageRequest(final Context context, final D descriptor) {
mContext = context;
mDescriptor = descriptor;
}
/**
* Gets a key that uniquely identify the underlying image resource to be loaded (e.g. Uri or
* file path).
*/
@Override
public String getKey() {
return mDescriptor.getKey();
}
/**
* Returns the image request descriptor attached to this request.
*/
@Override
public D getDescriptor() {
return mDescriptor;
}
@Override
public int getRequestType() {
return MediaRequest.REQUEST_LOAD_MEDIA;
}
/**
* Allows sub classes to specify that they want us to call getBitmapForResource rather than
* getInputStreamForResource
*/
protected boolean hasBitmapObject() {
return false;
}
protected Bitmap getBitmapForResource() throws IOException {
return null;
}
/**
* Retrieves an input stream from which image resource could be loaded.
* @throws FileNotFoundException
*/
protected abstract InputStream getInputStreamForResource() throws FileNotFoundException;
/**
* Loads the image resource. This method is final; to override the media loading behavior
* the subclass should override {@link #loadMediaInternal(List)}
*/
@Override
public final ImageResource loadMediaBlocking(List<MediaRequest<ImageResource>> chainedTask)
throws IOException {
Assert.isNotMainThread();
final ImageResource loadedResource = loadMediaInternal(chainedTask);
return postProcessOnBitmapResourceLoaded(loadedResource);
}
protected ImageResource loadMediaInternal(List<MediaRequest<ImageResource>> chainedTask)
throws IOException {
if (!mDescriptor.isStatic() && isGif()) {
final GifImageResource gifImageResource =
GifImageResource.createGifImageResource(getKey(), getInputStreamForResource());
if (gifImageResource == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error decoding gif");
}
return gifImageResource;
} else {
final Bitmap loadedBitmap = loadBitmapInternal();
if (loadedBitmap == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("failed decoding bitmap");
}
return new DecodedImageResource(getKey(), loadedBitmap, mOrientation);
}
}
protected boolean isGif() throws FileNotFoundException {
return ImageUtils.isGif(getInputStreamForResource());
}
/**
* The internal routine for loading the image. The caller may optionally provide the width
* and height of the source image if known so that we don't need to manually decode those.
*/
protected Bitmap loadBitmapInternal() throws IOException {
final boolean unknownSize = mDescriptor.sourceWidth == UNSPECIFIED_SIZE ||
mDescriptor.sourceHeight == UNSPECIFIED_SIZE;
// If the ImageRequest has a Bitmap object rather than a stream, there's little to do here
if (hasBitmapObject()) {
final Bitmap bitmap = getBitmapForResource();
if (bitmap != null && unknownSize) {
mDescriptor.updateSourceDimensions(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
}
return bitmap;
}
mOrientation = ImageUtils.getOrientation(getInputStreamForResource());
final BitmapFactory.Options options = PoolableImageCache.getBitmapOptionsForPool(
false /* scaled */, 0 /* inputDensity */, 0 /* targetDensity */);
// First, check dimensions of the bitmap if not already known.
if (unknownSize) {
final InputStream inputStream = getInputStreamForResource();
if (inputStream != null) {
try {
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream, null, options);
// This is called when dimensions of image were unknown to allow db update
if (ExifInterface.getOrientationParams(mOrientation).invertDimensions) {
mDescriptor.updateSourceDimensions(options.outHeight, options.outWidth);
} else {
mDescriptor.updateSourceDimensions(options.outWidth, options.outHeight);
}
} finally {
inputStream.close();
}
} else {
throw new FileNotFoundException();
}
} else {
options.outWidth = mDescriptor.sourceWidth;
options.outHeight = mDescriptor.sourceHeight;
}
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = ImageUtils.get().calculateInSampleSize(options,
mDescriptor.desiredWidth, mDescriptor.desiredHeight);
Assert.isTrue(options.inSampleSize > 0);
// Reopen the input stream and actually decode the bitmap. The initial
// BitmapFactory.decodeStream() reads the header portion of the bitmap stream and leave
// the input stream at the last read position. Since this input stream doesn't support
// mark() and reset(), the only viable way to reload the input stream is to re-open it.
// Alternatively, we could decode the bitmap into a byte array first and act on the byte
// array, but that also means the entire bitmap (for example a 10MB image from the gallery)
// without downsampling will have to be loaded into memory up front, which we don't want
// as it gives a much bigger possibility of OOM when handling big images. Therefore, the
// solution here is to close and reopen the bitmap input stream.
// For inline images the size is cached in DB and this hit is only taken once per image
final InputStream inputStream = getInputStreamForResource();
if (inputStream != null) {
try {
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
// Actually decode the bitmap, optionally using the bitmap pool.
final ReusableImageResourcePool bitmapPool = getBitmapPool();
if (bitmapPool == null) {
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream, null, options);
} else {
final int sampledWidth = (options.outWidth + options.inSampleSize - 1) /
options.inSampleSize;
final int sampledHeight = (options.outHeight + options.inSampleSize - 1) /
options.inSampleSize;
return bitmapPool.decodeSampledBitmapFromInputStream(
inputStream, options, sampledWidth, sampledHeight);
}
} finally {
inputStream.close();
}
} else {
throw new FileNotFoundException();
}
}
private ImageResource postProcessOnBitmapResourceLoaded(final ImageResource loadedResource) {
if (mDescriptor.cropToCircle && loadedResource instanceof DecodedImageResource) {
final int width = mDescriptor.desiredWidth;
final int height = mDescriptor.desiredHeight;
final Bitmap sourceBitmap = loadedResource.getBitmap();
final Bitmap targetBitmap = getBitmapPool().createOrReuseBitmap(width, height);
final RectF dest = new RectF(0, 0, width, height);
final RectF source = new RectF(0, 0, sourceBitmap.getWidth(), sourceBitmap.getHeight());
final int backgroundColor = mDescriptor.circleBackgroundColor;
final int strokeColor = mDescriptor.circleStrokeColor;
ImageUtils.drawBitmapWithCircleOnCanvas(sourceBitmap, new Canvas(targetBitmap), source,
dest, null, backgroundColor == 0 ? false : true /* fillBackground */,
backgroundColor, strokeColor);
return new DecodedImageResource(getKey(), targetBitmap,
loadedResource.getOrientation());
}
return loadedResource;
}
/**
* Returns the bitmap pool for this image request.
*/
protected ReusableImageResourcePool getBitmapPool() {
return MediaCacheManager.get().getOrCreateBitmapPoolForCache(getCacheId());
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public MediaCache<ImageResource> getMediaCache() {
return (MediaCache<ImageResource>) MediaCacheManager.get().getOrCreateMediaCacheById(
getCacheId());
}
/**
* Returns the cache id. Subclasses may override this to use a different cache.
*/
@Override
public int getCacheId() {
return BugleMediaCacheManager.DEFAULT_IMAGE_CACHE;
}
}