blob: 7885d8e180dced794d0d0540f626c2efbdfb7b19 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package jdk.internal.loader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.module.ModuleReference;
import java.lang.reflect.Layer;
import java.lang.reflect.Module;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.jar.JarInputStream;
import java.util.jar.Manifest;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import jdk.internal.misc.JavaLangAccess;
import jdk.internal.misc.SharedSecrets;
import jdk.internal.module.ServicesCatalog;
/**
* Find resources and packages in modules defined to the boot class loader or
* resources and packages on the "boot class path" specified via -Xbootclasspath/a.
*/
public class BootLoader {
private BootLoader() { }
// The unnamed module for the boot loader
private static final Module UNNAMED_MODULE;
private static final String JAVA_HOME = System.getProperty("java.home");
static {
UNNAMED_MODULE
= SharedSecrets.getJavaLangReflectModuleAccess().defineUnnamedModule(null);
setBootLoaderUnnamedModule0(UNNAMED_MODULE);
}
// ServiceCatalog for the boot class loader
private static final ServicesCatalog SERVICES_CATALOG = ServicesCatalog.create();
// ClassLoaderValue map for boot class loader
private static final ConcurrentHashMap<?, ?> CLASS_LOADER_VALUE_MAP
= new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
/**
* Returns the unnamed module for the boot loader.
*/
public static Module getUnnamedModule() {
return UNNAMED_MODULE;
}
/**
* Returns the ServiceCatalog for modules defined to the boot class loader.
*/
public static ServicesCatalog getServicesCatalog() {
return SERVICES_CATALOG;
}
/**
* Returns the ClassLoaderValue map for the boot class loader.
*/
public static ConcurrentHashMap<?, ?> getClassLoaderValueMap() {
return CLASS_LOADER_VALUE_MAP;
}
/**
* Register a module with this class loader so that its classes (and
* resources) become visible via this class loader.
*/
public static void loadModule(ModuleReference mref) {
ClassLoaders.bootLoader().loadModule(mref);
}
/**
* Loads the Class object with the given name defined to the boot loader.
*/
public static Class<?> loadClassOrNull(String name) {
return ClassLoaders.bootLoader().loadClassOrNull(name);
}
/**
* Loads the Class object with the given name in the given module
* defined to the boot loader. Returns {@code null} if not found.
*/
public static Class<?> loadClass(Module module, String name) {
Class<?> c = loadClassOrNull(name);
if (c != null && c.getModule() == module) {
return c;
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Returns a URL to a resource in a module defined to the boot loader.
*/
public static URL findResource(String mn, String name) throws IOException {
return ClassLoaders.bootLoader().findResource(mn, name);
}
/**
* Returns an input stream to a resource in a module defined to the
* boot loader.
*/
public static InputStream findResourceAsStream(String mn, String name)
throws IOException
{
return ClassLoaders.bootLoader().findResourceAsStream(mn, name);
}
/**
* Returns the URL to the given resource in any of the modules
* defined to the boot loader and the boot class path.
*/
public static URL findResource(String name) {
return ClassLoaders.bootLoader().findResource(name);
}
/**
* Returns an Iterator to iterate over the resources of the given name
* in any of the modules defined to the boot loader.
*/
public static Enumeration<URL> findResources(String name) throws IOException {
return ClassLoaders.bootLoader().findResources(name);
}
/**
* Define a package for the given class to the boot loader, if not already
* defined.
*/
public static Package definePackage(Class<?> c) {
return getDefinedPackage(c.getPackageName());
}
/**
* Returns the Package of the given name defined to the boot loader or null
* if the package has not been defined.
*/
public static Package getDefinedPackage(String pn) {
Package pkg = ClassLoaders.bootLoader().getDefinedPackage(pn);
if (pkg == null) {
String location = getSystemPackageLocation(pn.replace('.', '/'));
if (location != null) {
pkg = PackageHelper.definePackage(pn.intern(), location);
}
}
return pkg;
}
/**
* Returns a stream of the packages defined to the boot loader.
*/
public static Stream<Package> packages() {
return Arrays.stream(getSystemPackageNames())
.map(name -> getDefinedPackage(name.replace('/', '.')));
}
/**
* Helper class to define {@code Package} objects for packages in modules
* defined to the boot loader.
*/
static class PackageHelper {
private static final JavaLangAccess JLA = SharedSecrets.getJavaLangAccess();
/**
* Define the {@code Package} with the given name. The specified
* location is a jrt URL to a named module in the run-time image,
* a file URL to a module in an exploded run-time image, or a file
* path to an entry on the boot class path (java agent Boot-Class-Path
* or -Xbootclasspath/a.
*
* <p> If the given location is a JAR file containing a manifest,
* the defined Package contains the versioning information from
* the manifest, if present.
*
* @param name package name
* @param location location where the package is (jrt URL or file URL
* for a named module in the run-time or exploded image;
* a file path for a package from -Xbootclasspath/a)
*/
static Package definePackage(String name, String location) {
Module module = findModule(location);
if (module != null) {
// named module from runtime image or exploded module
if (name.isEmpty())
throw new InternalError("empty package in " + location);
return JLA.definePackage(ClassLoaders.bootLoader(), name, module);
}
// package in unnamed module (-Xbootclasspath/a)
URL url = toFileURL(location);
Manifest man = url != null ? getManifest(location) : null;
return ClassLoaders.bootLoader().defineOrCheckPackage(name, man, url);
}
/**
* Finds the module at the given location defined to the boot loader.
* The module is either in runtime image or exploded image.
* Otherwise this method returns null.
*/
private static Module findModule(String location) {
String mn = null;
if (location.startsWith("jrt:/")) {
// named module in runtime image ("jrt:/".length() == 5)
mn = location.substring(5, location.length());
} else if (location.startsWith("file:/")) {
// named module in exploded image
Path path = Paths.get(URI.create(location));
Path modulesDir = Paths.get(JAVA_HOME, "modules");
if (path.startsWith(modulesDir)) {
mn = path.getFileName().toString();
}
}
if (mn != null) {
// named module from runtime image or exploded module
Optional<Module> om = Layer.boot().findModule(mn);
if (!om.isPresent())
throw new InternalError(mn + " not in boot layer");
return om.get();
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns URL if the given location is a regular file path.
*/
private static URL toFileURL(String location) {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<>() {
public URL run() {
Path path = Paths.get(location);
if (Files.isRegularFile(path)) {
try {
return path.toUri().toURL();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {}
}
return null;
}
});
}
/**
* Returns the Manifest if the given location is a JAR file
* containing a manifest.
*/
private static Manifest getManifest(String location) {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<>() {
public Manifest run() {
Path jar = Paths.get(location);
try (InputStream in = Files.newInputStream(jar);
JarInputStream jis = new JarInputStream(in, false)) {
return jis.getManifest();
} catch (IOException e) {
return null;
}
}
});
}
}
/**
* Returns an array of the binary name of the packages defined by
* the boot loader, in VM internal form (forward slashes instead of dot).
*/
private static native String[] getSystemPackageNames();
/**
* Returns the location of the package of the given name, if
* defined by the boot loader; otherwise {@code null} is returned.
*
* The location may be a module from the runtime image or exploded image,
* or from the boot class append path (i.e. -Xbootclasspath/a or
* BOOT-CLASS-PATH attribute specified in java agent).
*/
private static native String getSystemPackageLocation(String name);
private static native void setBootLoaderUnnamedModule0(Module module);
}