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/*
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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package org.graalvm.compiler.replacements;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.CompareNode.createCompareNode;
import java.util.List;
import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.SnippetReflectionProvider;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.calc.Condition;
import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Node;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ConditionAnchorNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ConstantNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.FixedGuardNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.IfNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.LogicConstantNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.LogicNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.PhiNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ShortCircuitOrNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ValueNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.CompareNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.ConditionalNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.FloatingNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.ClassIsAssignableFromNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.InstanceOfDynamicNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.InstanceOfNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.LoweringTool;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.util.GraphUtil;
import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.util.Providers;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.AbstractTemplates;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.Arguments;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.UsageReplacer;
import jdk.vm.ci.code.TargetDescription;
/**
* Helper class for lowering {@link InstanceOfNode}s with snippets. The majority of the complexity
* in such a lowering derives from the fact that {@link InstanceOfNode} is a floating node. A
* snippet used to lower an {@link InstanceOfNode} will almost always incorporate control flow and
* replacing a floating node with control flow is not trivial.
* <p>
* The mechanism implemented in this class ensures that the graph for an instanceof snippet is
* instantiated once per {@link InstanceOfNode} being lowered. The result produced is then re-used
* by all usages of the node. Additionally, if there is a single usage that is an {@link IfNode},
* the control flow in the snippet is connected directly to the true and false successors of the
* {@link IfNode}. This avoids materializing the instanceof test as a boolean which is then retested
* by the {@link IfNode}.
*/
public abstract class InstanceOfSnippetsTemplates extends AbstractTemplates {
public InstanceOfSnippetsTemplates(Providers providers, SnippetReflectionProvider snippetReflection, TargetDescription target) {
super(providers, snippetReflection, target);
}
/**
* Gets the arguments used to retrieve and instantiate an instanceof snippet template.
*/
protected abstract Arguments makeArguments(InstanceOfUsageReplacer replacer, LoweringTool tool);
public void lower(FloatingNode instanceOf, LoweringTool tool) {
assert instanceOf instanceof InstanceOfNode || instanceOf instanceof InstanceOfDynamicNode || instanceOf instanceof ClassIsAssignableFromNode;
List<Node> usages = instanceOf.usages().snapshot();
Instantiation instantiation = new Instantiation();
for (Node usage : usages) {
final StructuredGraph graph = (StructuredGraph) usage.graph();
InstanceOfUsageReplacer replacer = createReplacer(instanceOf, instantiation, usage, graph);
if (instantiation.isInitialized()) {
// No need to re-instantiate the snippet - just re-use its result
replacer.replaceUsingInstantiation();
} else {
Arguments args = makeArguments(replacer, tool);
template(args).instantiate(providers.getMetaAccess(), instanceOf, replacer, tool, args);
}
}
assert instanceOf.hasNoUsages();
if (!instanceOf.isDeleted()) {
GraphUtil.killWithUnusedFloatingInputs(instanceOf);
}
}
/**
* Gets the specific replacer object used to replace the usage of an instanceof node with the
* result of an instantiated instanceof snippet.
*/
protected InstanceOfUsageReplacer createReplacer(FloatingNode instanceOf, Instantiation instantiation, Node usage, final StructuredGraph graph) {
InstanceOfUsageReplacer replacer;
if (!canMaterialize(usage)) {
ValueNode trueValue = ConstantNode.forInt(1, graph);
ValueNode falseValue = ConstantNode.forInt(0, graph);
if (instantiation.isInitialized() && (trueValue != instantiation.trueValue || falseValue != instantiation.falseValue)) {
/*
* This code doesn't really care what values are used so adopt the values from the
* previous instantiation.
*/
trueValue = instantiation.trueValue;
falseValue = instantiation.falseValue;
}
replacer = new NonMaterializationUsageReplacer(instantiation, trueValue, falseValue, instanceOf, usage);
} else {
assert usage instanceof ConditionalNode : "unexpected usage of " + instanceOf + ": " + usage;
ConditionalNode c = (ConditionalNode) usage;
replacer = new MaterializationUsageReplacer(instantiation, c.trueValue(), c.falseValue(), instanceOf, c);
}
return replacer;
}
/**
* Determines if an {@code instanceof} usage can be materialized.
*/
protected boolean canMaterialize(Node usage) {
if (usage instanceof ConditionalNode) {
ConditionalNode cn = (ConditionalNode) usage;
return cn.trueValue().isConstant() && cn.falseValue().isConstant();
}
if (usage instanceof IfNode || usage instanceof FixedGuardNode || usage instanceof ShortCircuitOrNode || usage instanceof ConditionAnchorNode) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* The result of instantiating an instanceof snippet. This enables a snippet instantiation to be
* re-used which reduces compile time and produces better code.
*/
public static final class Instantiation {
private ValueNode result;
private LogicNode condition;
private ValueNode trueValue;
private ValueNode falseValue;
/**
* Determines if the instantiation has occurred.
*/
boolean isInitialized() {
return result != null;
}
void initialize(ValueNode r, ValueNode t, ValueNode f) {
assert !isInitialized();
this.result = r;
this.trueValue = t;
this.falseValue = f;
}
/**
* Gets the result of this instantiation as a condition.
*
* @param testValue the returned condition is true if the result is equal to this value
*/
LogicNode asCondition(ValueNode testValue) {
assert isInitialized();
if (result.isConstant()) {
assert testValue.isConstant();
return LogicConstantNode.forBoolean(result.asConstant().equals(testValue.asConstant()), result.graph());
}
if (condition == null || (!(condition instanceof CompareNode)) || ((CompareNode) condition).getY() != testValue) {
// Re-use previously generated condition if the trueValue for the test is the same
condition = createCompareNode(result.graph(), Condition.EQ, result, testValue, null);
}
return condition;
}
/**
* Gets the result of the instantiation as a materialized value.
*
* @param t the true value for the materialization
* @param f the false value for the materialization
*/
ValueNode asMaterialization(StructuredGraph graph, ValueNode t, ValueNode f) {
assert isInitialized();
if (t == this.trueValue && f == this.falseValue) {
// Can simply use the phi result if the same materialized values are expected.
return result;
} else {
return graph.unique(new ConditionalNode(asCondition(trueValue), t, f));
}
}
}
/**
* Replaces a usage of an {@link InstanceOfNode} or {@link InstanceOfDynamicNode}.
*/
public abstract static class InstanceOfUsageReplacer implements UsageReplacer {
public final Instantiation instantiation;
public final FloatingNode instanceOf;
public final ValueNode trueValue;
public final ValueNode falseValue;
public InstanceOfUsageReplacer(Instantiation instantiation, FloatingNode instanceOf, ValueNode trueValue, ValueNode falseValue) {
assert instanceOf instanceof InstanceOfNode || instanceOf instanceof InstanceOfDynamicNode || instanceOf instanceof ClassIsAssignableFromNode;
this.instantiation = instantiation;
this.instanceOf = instanceOf;
this.trueValue = trueValue;
this.falseValue = falseValue;
}
/**
* Does the replacement based on a previously snippet instantiation.
*/
public abstract void replaceUsingInstantiation();
}
/**
* Replaces the usage of an {@link InstanceOfNode} or {@link InstanceOfDynamicNode} that does
* not materialize the result of the type test.
*/
public static class NonMaterializationUsageReplacer extends InstanceOfUsageReplacer {
private final Node usage;
public NonMaterializationUsageReplacer(Instantiation instantiation, ValueNode trueValue, ValueNode falseValue, FloatingNode instanceOf, Node usage) {
super(instantiation, instanceOf, trueValue, falseValue);
this.usage = usage;
}
@Override
public void replaceUsingInstantiation() {
usage.replaceFirstInput(instanceOf, instantiation.asCondition(trueValue));
}
@Override
public void replace(ValueNode oldNode, ValueNode newNode) {
assert newNode instanceof PhiNode;
assert oldNode == instanceOf;
newNode.inferStamp();
instantiation.initialize(newNode, trueValue, falseValue);
usage.replaceFirstInput(oldNode, instantiation.asCondition(trueValue));
}
}
/**
* Replaces the usage of an {@link InstanceOfNode} or {@link InstanceOfDynamicNode} that does
* materializes the result of the type test.
*/
public static class MaterializationUsageReplacer extends InstanceOfUsageReplacer {
public final ConditionalNode usage;
public MaterializationUsageReplacer(Instantiation instantiation, ValueNode trueValue, ValueNode falseValue, FloatingNode instanceOf, ConditionalNode usage) {
super(instantiation, instanceOf, trueValue, falseValue);
this.usage = usage;
}
@Override
public void replaceUsingInstantiation() {
ValueNode newValue = instantiation.asMaterialization(usage.graph(), trueValue, falseValue);
usage.replaceAtUsages(newValue);
assert usage.hasNoUsages();
GraphUtil.killWithUnusedFloatingInputs(usage);
}
@Override
public void replace(ValueNode oldNode, ValueNode newNode) {
assert newNode instanceof PhiNode;
assert oldNode == instanceOf;
newNode.inferStamp();
instantiation.initialize(newNode, trueValue, falseValue);
usage.replaceAtUsages(newNode);
assert usage.hasNoUsages();
GraphUtil.killWithUnusedFloatingInputs(usage);
}
}
}