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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.GraalOptions.GeneratePIC;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.GraalOptions.SnippetCounters;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.calc.UnsignedMath.belowThan;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.GraalHotSpotVMConfig.INJECTED_VMCONFIG;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.CLASS_ARRAY_KLASS_LOCATION;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.HUB_WRITE_LOCATION;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.MARK_WORD_LOCATION;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.PROTOTYPE_MARK_WORD_LOCATION;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.TLAB_END_LOCATION;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.TLAB_TOP_LOCATION;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.arrayKlassOffset;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.arrayLengthOffset;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.config;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.initializeObjectHeader;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.instanceHeaderSize;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.isInstanceKlassFullyInitialized;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.layoutHelperHeaderSizeMask;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.layoutHelperHeaderSizeShift;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.layoutHelperLog2ElementSizeMask;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.layoutHelperLog2ElementSizeShift;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.loadKlassFromObject;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.prototypeMarkWordOffset;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.readLayoutHelper;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.readTlabEnd;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.readTlabTop;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.registerAsWord;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.useBiasedLocking;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.useTLAB;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.verifyOop;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.wordSize;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.HotSpotReplacementsUtil.writeTlabTop;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.PiArrayNode.piArrayCast;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.PiNode.piCast;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.BranchProbabilityNode.FAST_PATH_PROBABILITY;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.BranchProbabilityNode.FREQUENT_PROBABILITY;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.BranchProbabilityNode.SLOW_PATH_PROBABILITY;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.BranchProbabilityNode.probability;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.ReplacementsUtil.REPLACEMENTS_ASSERTIONS_ENABLED;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.ReplacementsUtil.staticAssert;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.DEFAULT_REPLACER;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.nodes.CStringConstant.cstring;
import static org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.nodes.ExplodeLoopNode.explodeLoop;
import static jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIRuntimeProvider.getArrayBaseOffset;
import static jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotMetaAccessProvider.computeArrayAllocationSize;
import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.Fold;
import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.Snippet;
import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.Snippet.ConstantParameter;
import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.Snippet.VarargsParameter;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.LocationIdentity;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.spi.ForeignCallDescriptor;
import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.type.StampFactory;
import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.Debug;
import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.GraalError;
import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Node.ConstantNodeParameter;
import org.graalvm.compiler.graph.Node.NodeIntrinsic;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.GraalHotSpotVMConfig;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.HotSpotBackend;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotProviders;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotRegistersProvider;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.nodes.DimensionsNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.nodes.aot.LoadConstantIndirectlyFixedNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.nodes.aot.LoadConstantIndirectlyNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.nodes.type.KlassPointerStamp;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.replacements.aot.ResolveConstantSnippets;
import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.word.KlassPointer;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ConstantNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.DeoptimizeNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.NamedLocationIdentity;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.PrefetchAllocateNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ValueNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.debug.DynamicCounterNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.debug.VerifyHeapNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.BranchProbabilityNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.ForeignCallNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.extended.MembarNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.DynamicNewArrayNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.DynamicNewInstanceNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.NewArrayNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.NewInstanceNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.java.NewMultiArrayNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.address.OffsetAddressNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.LoweringTool;
import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.util.GraphUtil;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.ReplacementsUtil;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetCounter;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.AbstractTemplates;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.Arguments;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.SnippetInfo;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.Snippets;
import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.nodes.ExplodeLoopNode;
import org.graalvm.compiler.word.Word;
import jdk.vm.ci.code.CodeUtil;
import jdk.vm.ci.code.MemoryBarriers;
import jdk.vm.ci.code.Register;
import jdk.vm.ci.code.TargetDescription;
import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIRuntimeProvider;
import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotResolvedObjectType;
import jdk.vm.ci.meta.DeoptimizationAction;
import jdk.vm.ci.meta.DeoptimizationReason;
import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaKind;
import jdk.vm.ci.meta.ResolvedJavaType;
/**
* Snippets used for implementing NEW, ANEWARRAY and NEWARRAY.
*/
public class NewObjectSnippets implements Snippets {
public static final LocationIdentity INIT_LOCATION = NamedLocationIdentity.mutable("Initialization");
enum ProfileContext {
AllocatingMethod,
InstanceOrArray,
AllocatedType,
AllocatedTypesInMethod,
Total
}
@Fold
static String createName(String path, String typeContext) {
switch (HotspotSnippetsOptions.ProfileAllocationsContext.getValue()) {
case AllocatingMethod:
return "";
case InstanceOrArray:
return path;
case AllocatedType:
case AllocatedTypesInMethod:
return typeContext;
case Total:
return "bytes";
default:
throw GraalError.shouldNotReachHere();
}
}
@Fold
static boolean doProfile() {
return HotspotSnippetsOptions.ProfileAllocations.getValue();
}
@Fold
static boolean withContext() {
ProfileContext context = HotspotSnippetsOptions.ProfileAllocationsContext.getValue();
return context == ProfileContext.AllocatingMethod || context == ProfileContext.AllocatedTypesInMethod;
}
protected static void profileAllocation(String path, long size, String typeContext) {
if (doProfile()) {
String name = createName(path, typeContext);
boolean context = withContext();
DynamicCounterNode.counter(name, "number of bytes allocated", size, context);
DynamicCounterNode.counter(name, "number of allocations", 1, context);
}
}
public static void emitPrefetchAllocate(Word address, boolean isArray) {
GraalHotSpotVMConfig config = config(INJECTED_VMCONFIG);
if (config.allocatePrefetchStyle > 0) {
// Insert a prefetch for each allocation only on the fast-path
// Generate several prefetch instructions.
int lines = isArray ? config.allocatePrefetchLines : config.allocateInstancePrefetchLines;
int stepSize = config.allocatePrefetchStepSize;
int distance = config.allocatePrefetchDistance;
ExplodeLoopNode.explodeLoop();
for (int i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
PrefetchAllocateNode.prefetch(OffsetAddressNode.address(address, distance));
distance += stepSize;
}
}
}
@Snippet
public static Object allocateInstance(@ConstantParameter int size, KlassPointer hub, Word prototypeMarkWord, @ConstantParameter boolean fillContents, @ConstantParameter Register threadRegister,
@ConstantParameter boolean constantSize, @ConstantParameter String typeContext) {
Object result;
Word thread = registerAsWord(threadRegister);
Word top = readTlabTop(thread);
Word end = readTlabEnd(thread);
Word newTop = top.add(size);
if (useTLAB(INJECTED_VMCONFIG) && probability(FAST_PATH_PROBABILITY, newTop.belowOrEqual(end))) {
writeTlabTop(thread, newTop);
emitPrefetchAllocate(newTop, false);
result = formatObject(hub, size, top, prototypeMarkWord, fillContents, constantSize, true);
} else {
new_stub.inc();
result = newInstance(HotSpotBackend.NEW_INSTANCE, hub);
}
profileAllocation("instance", size, typeContext);
return piCast(verifyOop(result), StampFactory.forNodeIntrinsic());
}
@NodeIntrinsic(value = ForeignCallNode.class, returnStampIsNonNull = true)
public static native Object newInstance(@ConstantNodeParameter ForeignCallDescriptor descriptor, KlassPointer hub);
@Snippet
public static Object allocateInstancePIC(@ConstantParameter int size, KlassPointer hub, Word prototypeMarkWord, @ConstantParameter boolean fillContents,
@ConstantParameter Register threadRegister,
@ConstantParameter boolean constantSize, @ConstantParameter String typeContext) {
// Klass must be initialized by the time the first instance is allocated, therefore we can
// just load it from the corresponding cell and avoid the resolution check. We have to use a
// fixed load though, to prevent it from floating above the initialization.
KlassPointer picHub = LoadConstantIndirectlyFixedNode.loadKlass(hub);
return allocateInstance(size, picHub, prototypeMarkWord, fillContents, threadRegister, constantSize, typeContext);
}
@Snippet
public static Object allocateInstanceDynamic(Class<?> type, Class<?> classClass, @ConstantParameter boolean fillContents, @ConstantParameter Register threadRegister) {
if (probability(SLOW_PATH_PROBABILITY, type == null || DynamicNewInstanceNode.throwsInstantiationException(type, classClass))) {
DeoptimizeNode.deopt(DeoptimizationAction.None, DeoptimizationReason.RuntimeConstraint);
}
KlassPointer hub = ClassGetHubNode.readClass(type);
if (probability(FAST_PATH_PROBABILITY, !hub.isNull())) {
if (probability(FAST_PATH_PROBABILITY, isInstanceKlassFullyInitialized(hub))) {
int layoutHelper = readLayoutHelper(hub);
/*
* src/share/vm/oops/klass.hpp: For instances, layout helper is a positive number,
* the instance size. This size is already passed through align_object_size and
* scaled to bytes. The low order bit is set if instances of this class cannot be
* allocated using the fastpath.
*/
if (probability(FAST_PATH_PROBABILITY, (layoutHelper & 1) == 0)) {
Word prototypeMarkWord = hub.readWord(prototypeMarkWordOffset(INJECTED_VMCONFIG), PROTOTYPE_MARK_WORD_LOCATION);
/*
* FIXME(je,ds): we should actually pass typeContext instead of "" but late
* binding of parameters is not yet supported by the GraphBuilderPlugin system.
*/
return allocateInstance(layoutHelper, hub, prototypeMarkWord, fillContents, threadRegister, false, "");
}
}
}
return dynamicNewInstanceStub(type);
}
/**
* Maximum array length for which fast path allocation is used.
*/
public static final int MAX_ARRAY_FAST_PATH_ALLOCATION_LENGTH = 0x00FFFFFF;
@Snippet
public static Object allocatePrimitiveArrayPIC(KlassPointer hub, int length, Word prototypeMarkWord, @ConstantParameter int headerSize, @ConstantParameter int log2ElementSize,
@ConstantParameter boolean fillContents, @ConstantParameter Register threadRegister, @ConstantParameter boolean maybeUnroll, @ConstantParameter String typeContext) {
KlassPointer picHub = LoadConstantIndirectlyNode.loadKlass(hub);
return allocateArrayImpl(picHub, length, prototypeMarkWord, headerSize, log2ElementSize, fillContents, threadRegister, maybeUnroll, typeContext, false);
}
@Snippet
public static Object allocateArrayPIC(KlassPointer hub, int length, Word prototypeMarkWord, @ConstantParameter int headerSize, @ConstantParameter int log2ElementSize,
@ConstantParameter boolean fillContents, @ConstantParameter Register threadRegister, @ConstantParameter boolean maybeUnroll, @ConstantParameter String typeContext) {
KlassPointer picHub = ResolveConstantSnippets.resolveKlassConstant(hub);
return allocateArrayImpl(picHub, length, prototypeMarkWord, headerSize, log2ElementSize, fillContents, threadRegister, maybeUnroll, typeContext, false);
}
@Snippet
public static Object allocateArray(KlassPointer hub, int length, Word prototypeMarkWord, @ConstantParameter int headerSize, @ConstantParameter int log2ElementSize,
@ConstantParameter boolean fillContents, @ConstantParameter Register threadRegister, @ConstantParameter boolean maybeUnroll, @ConstantParameter String typeContext) {
Object result = allocateArrayImpl(hub, length, prototypeMarkWord, headerSize, log2ElementSize, fillContents, threadRegister, maybeUnroll, typeContext, false);
return piArrayCast(verifyOop(result), length, StampFactory.forNodeIntrinsic());
}
private static Object allocateArrayImpl(KlassPointer hub, int length, Word prototypeMarkWord, int headerSize, int log2ElementSize, boolean fillContents,
@ConstantParameter Register threadRegister,
@ConstantParameter boolean maybeUnroll, String typeContext, boolean skipNegativeCheck) {
Object result;
int alignment = wordSize();
int allocationSize = computeArrayAllocationSize(length, alignment, headerSize, log2ElementSize);
Word thread = registerAsWord(threadRegister);
Word top = readTlabTop(thread);
Word end = readTlabEnd(thread);
Word newTop = top.add(allocationSize);
if (probability(FREQUENT_PROBABILITY, skipNegativeCheck || belowThan(length, MAX_ARRAY_FAST_PATH_ALLOCATION_LENGTH)) && useTLAB(INJECTED_VMCONFIG) &&
probability(FAST_PATH_PROBABILITY, newTop.belowOrEqual(end))) {
writeTlabTop(thread, newTop);
emitPrefetchAllocate(newTop, true);
newarray_loopInit.inc();
result = formatArray(hub, allocationSize, length, headerSize, top, prototypeMarkWord, fillContents, maybeUnroll, true);
} else {
result = newArray(HotSpotBackend.NEW_ARRAY, hub, length, fillContents);
}
profileAllocation("array", allocationSize, typeContext);
return result;
}
@NodeIntrinsic(value = ForeignCallNode.class, returnStampIsNonNull = true)
public static native Object newArray(@ConstantNodeParameter ForeignCallDescriptor descriptor, KlassPointer hub, int length, boolean fillContents);
public static final ForeignCallDescriptor DYNAMIC_NEW_ARRAY = new ForeignCallDescriptor("dynamic_new_array", Object.class, Class.class, int.class);
public static final ForeignCallDescriptor DYNAMIC_NEW_INSTANCE = new ForeignCallDescriptor("dynamic_new_instance", Object.class, Class.class);
@NodeIntrinsic(value = ForeignCallNode.class, returnStampIsNonNull = true)
public static native Object dynamicNewArrayStub(@ConstantNodeParameter ForeignCallDescriptor descriptor, Class<?> elementType, int length);
public static Object dynamicNewInstanceStub(Class<?> elementType) {
return dynamicNewInstanceStubCall(DYNAMIC_NEW_INSTANCE, elementType);
}
@NodeIntrinsic(value = ForeignCallNode.class, returnStampIsNonNull = true)
public static native Object dynamicNewInstanceStubCall(@ConstantNodeParameter ForeignCallDescriptor descriptor, Class<?> elementType);
@Snippet
public static Object allocateArrayDynamic(Class<?> elementType, Class<?> voidClass, int length, @ConstantParameter boolean fillContents, @ConstantParameter Register threadRegister,
@ConstantParameter JavaKind knownElementKind, @ConstantParameter int knownLayoutHelper, Word prototypeMarkWord) {
Object result = allocateArrayDynamicImpl(elementType, voidClass, length, fillContents, threadRegister, knownElementKind, knownLayoutHelper, prototypeMarkWord);
return result;
}
private static Object allocateArrayDynamicImpl(Class<?> elementType, Class<?> voidClass, int length, boolean fillContents, Register threadRegister, JavaKind knownElementKind,
int knownLayoutHelper, Word prototypeMarkWord) {
/*
* We only need the dynamic check for void when we have no static information from
* knownElementKind.
*/
staticAssert(knownElementKind != JavaKind.Void, "unsupported knownElementKind");
if (knownElementKind == JavaKind.Illegal && probability(SLOW_PATH_PROBABILITY, elementType == null || DynamicNewArrayNode.throwsIllegalArgumentException(elementType, voidClass))) {
DeoptimizeNode.deopt(DeoptimizationAction.None, DeoptimizationReason.RuntimeConstraint);
}
KlassPointer klass = loadKlassFromObject(elementType, arrayKlassOffset(INJECTED_VMCONFIG), CLASS_ARRAY_KLASS_LOCATION);
if (probability(BranchProbabilityNode.NOT_FREQUENT_PROBABILITY, klass.isNull() || length < 0)) {
DeoptimizeNode.deopt(DeoptimizationAction.None, DeoptimizationReason.RuntimeConstraint);
}
int layoutHelper = knownElementKind != JavaKind.Illegal ? knownLayoutHelper : readLayoutHelper(klass);
//@formatter:off
// from src/share/vm/oops/klass.hpp:
//
// For arrays, layout helper is a negative number, containing four
// distinct bytes, as follows:
// MSB:[tag, hsz, ebt, log2(esz)]:LSB
// where:
// tag is 0x80 if the elements are oops, 0xC0 if non-oops
// hsz is array header size in bytes (i.e., offset of first element)
// ebt is the BasicType of the elements
// esz is the element size in bytes
//@formatter:on
int headerSize = (layoutHelper >> layoutHelperHeaderSizeShift(INJECTED_VMCONFIG)) & layoutHelperHeaderSizeMask(INJECTED_VMCONFIG);
int log2ElementSize = (layoutHelper >> layoutHelperLog2ElementSizeShift(INJECTED_VMCONFIG)) & layoutHelperLog2ElementSizeMask(INJECTED_VMCONFIG);
Object result = allocateArrayImpl(klass, length, prototypeMarkWord, headerSize, log2ElementSize, fillContents, threadRegister, false, "dynamic type", true);
return piArrayCast(verifyOop(result), length, StampFactory.forNodeIntrinsic());
}
/**
* Calls the runtime stub for implementing MULTIANEWARRAY.
*/
@Snippet
public static Object newmultiarray(KlassPointer hub, @ConstantParameter int rank, @VarargsParameter int[] dimensions) {
Word dims = DimensionsNode.allocaDimsArray(rank);
ExplodeLoopNode.explodeLoop();
for (int i = 0; i < rank; i++) {
dims.writeInt(i * 4, dimensions[i], INIT_LOCATION);
}
return newArrayCall(HotSpotBackend.NEW_MULTI_ARRAY, hub, rank, dims);
}
@Snippet
public static Object newmultiarrayPIC(KlassPointer hub, @ConstantParameter int rank, @VarargsParameter int[] dimensions) {
KlassPointer hubPIC = ResolveConstantSnippets.resolveKlassConstant(hub);
return newmultiarray(hubPIC, rank, dimensions);
}
@NodeIntrinsic(value = ForeignCallNode.class, returnStampIsNonNull = true)
public static native Object newArrayCall(@ConstantNodeParameter ForeignCallDescriptor descriptor, KlassPointer hub, int rank, Word dims);
/**
* Maximum number of long stores to emit when zeroing an object with a constant size. Larger
* objects have their bodies initialized in a loop.
*/
private static final int MAX_UNROLLED_OBJECT_ZEROING_STORES = 8;
/**
* Zero uninitialized memory in a newly allocated object, unrolling as necessary and ensuring
* that stores are aligned.
*
* @param size number of bytes to zero
* @param memory beginning of object which is being zeroed
* @param constantSize is {@code size} known to be constant in the snippet
* @param startOffset offset to begin zeroing. May not be word aligned.
* @param manualUnroll maximally unroll zeroing
*/
private static void zeroMemory(int size, Word memory, boolean constantSize, int startOffset, boolean manualUnroll, boolean useSnippetCounters) {
fillMemory(0, size, memory, constantSize, startOffset, manualUnroll, useSnippetCounters);
}
private static void fillMemory(long value, int size, Word memory, boolean constantSize, int startOffset, boolean manualUnroll, boolean useSnippetCounters) {
ReplacementsUtil.runtimeAssert((size & 0x7) == 0, "unaligned object size");
int offset = startOffset;
if ((offset & 0x7) != 0) {
memory.writeInt(offset, (int) value, INIT_LOCATION);
offset += 4;
}
ReplacementsUtil.runtimeAssert((offset & 0x7) == 0, "unaligned offset");
if (manualUnroll && ((size - offset) / 8) <= MAX_UNROLLED_OBJECT_ZEROING_STORES) {
ReplacementsUtil.staticAssert(!constantSize, "size shouldn't be constant at instantiation time");
// This case handles arrays of constant length. Instead of having a snippet variant for
// each length, generate a chain of stores of maximum length. Once it's inlined the
// break statement will trim excess stores.
if (useSnippetCounters) {
new_seqInit.inc();
}
explodeLoop();
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_UNROLLED_OBJECT_ZEROING_STORES; i++, offset += 8) {
if (offset == size) {
break;
}
memory.initializeLong(offset, value, INIT_LOCATION);
}
} else {
// Use Word instead of int to avoid extension to long in generated code
Word off = Word.signed(offset);
if (constantSize && ((size - offset) / 8) <= MAX_UNROLLED_OBJECT_ZEROING_STORES) {
if (useSnippetCounters) {
new_seqInit.inc();
}
explodeLoop();
} else {
if (useSnippetCounters) {
new_loopInit.inc();
}
}
for (; off.rawValue() < size; off = off.add(8)) {
memory.initializeLong(off, value, INIT_LOCATION);
}
}
}
/**
* Fill uninitialized memory with garbage value in a newly allocated object, unrolling as
* necessary and ensuring that stores are aligned.
*
* @param size number of bytes to zero
* @param memory beginning of object which is being zeroed
* @param constantSize is {@code size} known to be constant in the snippet
* @param startOffset offset to begin zeroing. May not be word aligned.
* @param manualUnroll maximally unroll zeroing
*/
private static void fillWithGarbage(int size, Word memory, boolean constantSize, int startOffset, boolean manualUnroll, boolean useSnippetCounters) {
fillMemory(0xfefefefefefefefeL, size, memory, constantSize, startOffset, manualUnroll, useSnippetCounters);
}
/**
* Formats some allocated memory with an object header and zeroes out the rest. Disables asserts
* since they can't be compiled in stubs.
*/
public static Object formatObjectForStub(KlassPointer hub, int size, Word memory, Word compileTimePrototypeMarkWord) {
return formatObject(hub, size, memory, compileTimePrototypeMarkWord, true, false, false);
}
/**
* Formats some allocated memory with an object header and zeroes out the rest.
*/
protected static Object formatObject(KlassPointer hub, int size, Word memory, Word compileTimePrototypeMarkWord, boolean fillContents, boolean constantSize, boolean useSnippetCounters) {
Word prototypeMarkWord = useBiasedLocking(INJECTED_VMCONFIG) ? hub.readWord(prototypeMarkWordOffset(INJECTED_VMCONFIG), PROTOTYPE_MARK_WORD_LOCATION) : compileTimePrototypeMarkWord;
initializeObjectHeader(memory, prototypeMarkWord, hub);
if (fillContents) {
zeroMemory(size, memory, constantSize, instanceHeaderSize(INJECTED_VMCONFIG), false, useSnippetCounters);
} else if (REPLACEMENTS_ASSERTIONS_ENABLED) {
fillWithGarbage(size, memory, constantSize, instanceHeaderSize(INJECTED_VMCONFIG), false, useSnippetCounters);
}
MembarNode.memoryBarrier(MemoryBarriers.STORE_STORE, INIT_LOCATION);
return memory.toObject();
}
@Snippet
protected static void verifyHeap(@ConstantParameter Register threadRegister) {
Word thread = registerAsWord(threadRegister);
Word topValue = readTlabTop(thread);
if (!topValue.equal(Word.zero())) {
Word topValueContents = topValue.readWord(0, MARK_WORD_LOCATION);
if (topValueContents.equal(Word.zero())) {
AssertionSnippets.vmMessageC(AssertionSnippets.ASSERTION_VM_MESSAGE_C, true, cstring("overzeroing of TLAB detected"), 0L, 0L, 0L);
}
}
}
/**
* Formats some allocated memory with an object header and zeroes out the rest.
*/
public static Object formatArray(KlassPointer hub, int allocationSize, int length, int headerSize, Word memory, Word prototypeMarkWord, boolean fillContents, boolean maybeUnroll,
boolean useSnippetCounters) {
memory.writeInt(arrayLengthOffset(INJECTED_VMCONFIG), length, INIT_LOCATION);
/*
* store hub last as the concurrent garbage collectors assume length is valid if hub field
* is not null
*/
initializeObjectHeader(memory, prototypeMarkWord, hub);
if (fillContents) {
zeroMemory(allocationSize, memory, false, headerSize, maybeUnroll, useSnippetCounters);
} else if (REPLACEMENTS_ASSERTIONS_ENABLED) {
fillWithGarbage(allocationSize, memory, false, headerSize, maybeUnroll, useSnippetCounters);
}
MembarNode.memoryBarrier(MemoryBarriers.STORE_STORE, INIT_LOCATION);
return memory.toObject();
}
public static class Templates extends AbstractTemplates {
private final SnippetInfo allocateInstance = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "allocateInstance", INIT_LOCATION, MARK_WORD_LOCATION, HUB_WRITE_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION, TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo allocateInstancePIC = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "allocateInstancePIC", INIT_LOCATION, MARK_WORD_LOCATION, HUB_WRITE_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION,
TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo allocateArray = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "allocateArray", INIT_LOCATION, MARK_WORD_LOCATION, HUB_WRITE_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION, TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo allocateArrayPIC = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "allocateArrayPIC", INIT_LOCATION, MARK_WORD_LOCATION, HUB_WRITE_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION, TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo allocatePrimitiveArrayPIC = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "allocatePrimitiveArrayPIC", INIT_LOCATION, MARK_WORD_LOCATION, HUB_WRITE_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION,
TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo allocateArrayDynamic = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "allocateArrayDynamic", INIT_LOCATION, MARK_WORD_LOCATION, HUB_WRITE_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION,
TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo allocateInstanceDynamic = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "allocateInstanceDynamic", INIT_LOCATION, MARK_WORD_LOCATION, HUB_WRITE_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION,
TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo newmultiarray = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "newmultiarray", INIT_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION, TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo newmultiarrayPIC = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "newmultiarrayPIC", INIT_LOCATION, TLAB_TOP_LOCATION, TLAB_END_LOCATION);
private final SnippetInfo verifyHeap = snippet(NewObjectSnippets.class, "verifyHeap");
private final GraalHotSpotVMConfig config;
public Templates(HotSpotProviders providers, TargetDescription target, GraalHotSpotVMConfig config) {
super(providers, providers.getSnippetReflection(), target);
this.config = config;
}
/**
* Lowers a {@link NewInstanceNode}.
*/
public void lower(NewInstanceNode newInstanceNode, HotSpotRegistersProvider registers, LoweringTool tool) {
StructuredGraph graph = newInstanceNode.graph();
HotSpotResolvedObjectType type = (HotSpotResolvedObjectType) newInstanceNode.instanceClass();
assert !type.isArray();
ConstantNode hub = ConstantNode.forConstant(KlassPointerStamp.klassNonNull(), type.klass(), providers.getMetaAccess(), graph);
int size = instanceSize(type);
SnippetInfo snippet = GeneratePIC.getValue() ? allocateInstancePIC : allocateInstance;
Arguments args = new Arguments(snippet, graph.getGuardsStage(), tool.getLoweringStage());
args.addConst("size", size);
args.add("hub", hub);
args.add("prototypeMarkWord", type.prototypeMarkWord());
args.addConst("fillContents", newInstanceNode.fillContents());
args.addConst("threadRegister", registers.getThreadRegister());
args.addConst("constantSize", true);
args.addConst("typeContext", HotspotSnippetsOptions.ProfileAllocations.getValue() ? type.toJavaName(false) : "");
SnippetTemplate template = template(args);
Debug.log("Lowering allocateInstance in %s: node=%s, template=%s, arguments=%s", graph, newInstanceNode, template, args);
template.instantiate(providers.getMetaAccess(), newInstanceNode, DEFAULT_REPLACER, args);
}
/**
* Lowers a {@link NewArrayNode}.
*/
public void lower(NewArrayNode newArrayNode, HotSpotRegistersProvider registers, LoweringTool tool) {
StructuredGraph graph = newArrayNode.graph();
ResolvedJavaType elementType = newArrayNode.elementType();
HotSpotResolvedObjectType arrayType = (HotSpotResolvedObjectType) elementType.getArrayClass();
JavaKind elementKind = elementType.getJavaKind();
ConstantNode hub = ConstantNode.forConstant(KlassPointerStamp.klassNonNull(), arrayType.klass(), providers.getMetaAccess(), graph);
final int headerSize = getArrayBaseOffset(elementKind);
int log2ElementSize = CodeUtil.log2(HotSpotJVMCIRuntimeProvider.getArrayIndexScale(elementKind));
SnippetInfo snippet;
if (GeneratePIC.getValue()) {
if (elementType.isPrimitive()) {
snippet = allocatePrimitiveArrayPIC;
} else {
snippet = allocateArrayPIC;
}
} else {
snippet = allocateArray;
}
Arguments args = new Arguments(snippet, graph.getGuardsStage(), tool.getLoweringStage());
args.add("hub", hub);
ValueNode length = newArrayNode.length();
args.add("length", length.isAlive() ? length : graph.addOrUniqueWithInputs(length));
assert arrayType.prototypeMarkWord() == lookupArrayClass(tool, JavaKind.Object).prototypeMarkWord() : "all array types are assumed to have the same prototypeMarkWord";
args.add("prototypeMarkWord", arrayType.prototypeMarkWord());
args.addConst("headerSize", headerSize);
args.addConst("log2ElementSize", log2ElementSize);
args.addConst("fillContents", newArrayNode.fillContents());
args.addConst("threadRegister", registers.getThreadRegister());
args.addConst("maybeUnroll", length.isConstant());
args.addConst("typeContext", HotspotSnippetsOptions.ProfileAllocations.getValue() ? arrayType.toJavaName(false) : "");
SnippetTemplate template = template(args);
Debug.log("Lowering allocateArray in %s: node=%s, template=%s, arguments=%s", graph, newArrayNode, template, args);
template.instantiate(providers.getMetaAccess(), newArrayNode, DEFAULT_REPLACER, args);
}
public void lower(DynamicNewInstanceNode newInstanceNode, HotSpotRegistersProvider registers, LoweringTool tool) {
Arguments args = new Arguments(allocateInstanceDynamic, newInstanceNode.graph().getGuardsStage(), tool.getLoweringStage());
args.add("type", newInstanceNode.getInstanceType());
ValueNode classClass = newInstanceNode.getClassClass();
assert classClass != null;
args.add("classClass", classClass);
args.addConst("fillContents", newInstanceNode.fillContents());
args.addConst("threadRegister", registers.getThreadRegister());
SnippetTemplate template = template(args);
template.instantiate(providers.getMetaAccess(), newInstanceNode, DEFAULT_REPLACER, args);
}
public void lower(DynamicNewArrayNode newArrayNode, HotSpotRegistersProvider registers, LoweringTool tool) {
StructuredGraph graph = newArrayNode.graph();
Arguments args = new Arguments(allocateArrayDynamic, newArrayNode.graph().getGuardsStage(), tool.getLoweringStage());
args.add("elementType", newArrayNode.getElementType());
ValueNode voidClass = newArrayNode.getVoidClass();
assert voidClass != null;
args.add("voidClass", voidClass);
ValueNode length = newArrayNode.length();
args.add("length", length.isAlive() ? length : graph.addOrUniqueWithInputs(length));
args.addConst("fillContents", newArrayNode.fillContents());
args.addConst("threadRegister", registers.getThreadRegister());
/*
* We use Kind.Illegal as a marker value instead of null because constant snippet
* parameters cannot be null.
*/
args.addConst("knownElementKind", newArrayNode.getKnownElementKind() == null ? JavaKind.Illegal : newArrayNode.getKnownElementKind());
if (newArrayNode.getKnownElementKind() != null) {
args.addConst("knownLayoutHelper", lookupArrayClass(tool, newArrayNode.getKnownElementKind()).layoutHelper());
} else {
args.addConst("knownLayoutHelper", 0);
}
args.add("prototypeMarkWord", lookupArrayClass(tool, JavaKind.Object).prototypeMarkWord());
SnippetTemplate template = template(args);
template.instantiate(providers.getMetaAccess(), newArrayNode, DEFAULT_REPLACER, args);
}
private static HotSpotResolvedObjectType lookupArrayClass(LoweringTool tool, JavaKind kind) {
return (HotSpotResolvedObjectType) tool.getMetaAccess().lookupJavaType(kind == JavaKind.Object ? Object.class : kind.toJavaClass()).getArrayClass();
}
public void lower(NewMultiArrayNode newmultiarrayNode, LoweringTool tool) {
StructuredGraph graph = newmultiarrayNode.graph();
int rank = newmultiarrayNode.dimensionCount();
ValueNode[] dims = new ValueNode[rank];
for (int i = 0; i < newmultiarrayNode.dimensionCount(); i++) {
dims[i] = newmultiarrayNode.dimension(i);
}
HotSpotResolvedObjectType type = (HotSpotResolvedObjectType) newmultiarrayNode.type();
ConstantNode hub = ConstantNode.forConstant(KlassPointerStamp.klassNonNull(), type.klass(), providers.getMetaAccess(), graph);
SnippetInfo snippet = GeneratePIC.getValue() ? newmultiarrayPIC : newmultiarray;
Arguments args = new Arguments(snippet, graph.getGuardsStage(), tool.getLoweringStage());
args.add("hub", hub);
args.addConst("rank", rank);
args.addVarargs("dimensions", int.class, StampFactory.forKind(JavaKind.Int), dims);
template(args).instantiate(providers.getMetaAccess(), newmultiarrayNode, DEFAULT_REPLACER, args);
}
private static int instanceSize(HotSpotResolvedObjectType type) {
int size = type.instanceSize();
assert size >= 0;
return size;
}
public void lower(VerifyHeapNode verifyHeapNode, HotSpotRegistersProvider registers, LoweringTool tool) {
if (config.cAssertions) {
Arguments args = new Arguments(verifyHeap, verifyHeapNode.graph().getGuardsStage(), tool.getLoweringStage());
args.addConst("threadRegister", registers.getThreadRegister());
SnippetTemplate template = template(args);
template.instantiate(providers.getMetaAccess(), verifyHeapNode, DEFAULT_REPLACER, args);
} else {
GraphUtil.removeFixedWithUnusedInputs(verifyHeapNode);
}
}
}
private static final SnippetCounter.Group countersNew = SnippetCounters.getValue() ? new SnippetCounter.Group("NewInstance") : null;
private static final SnippetCounter new_seqInit = new SnippetCounter(countersNew, "tlabSeqInit", "TLAB alloc with unrolled zeroing");
private static final SnippetCounter new_loopInit = new SnippetCounter(countersNew, "tlabLoopInit", "TLAB alloc with zeroing in a loop");
private static final SnippetCounter new_stub = new SnippetCounter(countersNew, "stub", "alloc and zeroing via stub");
private static final SnippetCounter.Group countersNewArray = SnippetCounters.getValue() ? new SnippetCounter.Group("NewArray") : null;
private static final SnippetCounter newarray_loopInit = new SnippetCounter(countersNewArray, "tlabLoopInit", "TLAB alloc with zeroing in a loop");
private static final SnippetCounter newarray_stub = new SnippetCounter(countersNewArray, "stub", "alloc and zeroing via stub");
}