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/*
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.verifier;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.processing.ProcessingEnvironment;
import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror;
import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationValue;
import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind;
import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;
import javax.lang.model.element.Name;
import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeKind;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror;
import javax.lang.model.util.ElementFilter;
import javax.tools.Diagnostic.Kind;
import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.ClassSubstitution;
import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.MethodSubstitution;
public final class MethodSubstitutionVerifier extends AbstractVerifier {
private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
private static final String ORIGINAL_METHOD_NAME = "value";
private static final String ORIGINAL_IS_STATIC = "isStatic";
private static final String ORIGINAL_SIGNATURE = "signature";
private static final String ORIGINAL_METHOD_NAME_DEFAULT = "";
private static final String ORIGINAL_SIGNATURE_DEFAULT = "";
public MethodSubstitutionVerifier(ProcessingEnvironment env) {
super(env);
}
@Override
public Class<? extends Annotation> getAnnotationClass() {
return MethodSubstitution.class;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
@Override
public void verify(Element element, AnnotationMirror annotation, PluginGenerator generator) {
if (element.getKind() != ElementKind.METHOD) {
assert false : "Element is guaranteed to be a method.";
return;
}
ExecutableElement substitutionMethod = (ExecutableElement) element;
TypeElement substitutionType = findEnclosingClass(substitutionMethod);
assert substitutionType != null;
AnnotationMirror substitutionClassAnnotation = VerifierAnnotationProcessor.findAnnotationMirror(env, substitutionType.getAnnotationMirrors(), ClassSubstitution.class);
if (substitutionClassAnnotation == null) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, String.format("A @%s annotation is required on the enclosing class.", ClassSubstitution.class.getSimpleName()), element, annotation);
return;
}
boolean optional = resolveAnnotationValue(Boolean.class, findAnnotationValue(substitutionClassAnnotation, "optional"));
if (optional) {
return;
}
TypeElement originalType = ClassSubstitutionVerifier.resolveOriginalType(env, substitutionType, substitutionClassAnnotation);
if (originalType == null) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, String.format("The @%s annotation is invalid on the enclosing class.", ClassSubstitution.class.getSimpleName()), element, annotation);
return;
}
if (!substitutionMethod.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.STATIC)) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, String.format("A @%s method must be static.", MethodSubstitution.class.getSimpleName()), element, annotation);
}
if (substitutionMethod.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.ABSTRACT) || substitutionMethod.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.NATIVE)) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, String.format("A @%s method must not be native or abstract.", MethodSubstitution.class.getSimpleName()), element, annotation);
}
String originalName = originalName(substitutionMethod, annotation);
boolean isStatic = resolveAnnotationValue(Boolean.class, findAnnotationValue(annotation, ORIGINAL_IS_STATIC));
TypeMirror[] originalSignature = originalSignature(originalType, substitutionMethod, annotation, isStatic);
if (originalSignature == null) {
return;
}
ExecutableElement originalMethod = originalMethod(substitutionMethod, annotation, originalType, originalName, originalSignature, isStatic);
if (DEBUG && originalMethod != null) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.NOTE, String.format("Found original method %s in type %s.", originalMethod, findEnclosingClass(originalMethod)));
}
}
private TypeMirror[] originalSignature(TypeElement originalType, ExecutableElement method, AnnotationMirror annotation, boolean isStatic) {
AnnotationValue signatureValue = findAnnotationValue(annotation, ORIGINAL_SIGNATURE);
String signatureString = resolveAnnotationValue(String.class, signatureValue);
List<TypeMirror> parameters = new ArrayList<>();
if (signatureString.equals(ORIGINAL_SIGNATURE_DEFAULT)) {
for (int i = 0; i < method.getParameters().size(); i++) {
parameters.add(method.getParameters().get(i).asType());
}
if (!isStatic) {
if (parameters.isEmpty()) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, "Method signature must be a static method with the 'this' object as its first parameter", method, annotation);
return null;
} else {
TypeMirror thisParam = parameters.remove(0);
if (!isSubtype(originalType.asType(), thisParam)) {
Name thisName = method.getParameters().get(0).getSimpleName();
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, String.format("The type of %s must assignable from %s", thisName, originalType), method, annotation);
}
}
}
parameters.add(0, method.getReturnType());
} else {
try {
APHotSpotSignature signature = new APHotSpotSignature(signatureString);
parameters.add(signature.getReturnType(env));
for (int i = 0; i < signature.getParameterCount(false); i++) {
parameters.add(signature.getParameterType(env, i));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
/*
* That's not good practice and should be changed after APHotSpotSignature has
* received a cleanup.
*/
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, String.format("Parsing the signature failed: %s", e.getMessage() != null ? e.getMessage() : e.toString()), method, annotation,
signatureValue);
return null;
}
}
return parameters.toArray(new TypeMirror[parameters.size()]);
}
private static String originalName(ExecutableElement substituteMethod, AnnotationMirror substitution) {
String originalMethodName = resolveAnnotationValue(String.class, findAnnotationValue(substitution, ORIGINAL_METHOD_NAME));
if (originalMethodName.equals(ORIGINAL_METHOD_NAME_DEFAULT)) {
originalMethodName = substituteMethod.getSimpleName().toString();
}
return originalMethodName;
}
private ExecutableElement originalMethod(ExecutableElement substitutionMethod, AnnotationMirror substitutionAnnotation, TypeElement originalType, String originalName,
TypeMirror[] originalSignature, boolean isStatic) {
TypeMirror signatureReturnType = originalSignature[0];
TypeMirror[] signatureParameters = Arrays.copyOfRange(originalSignature, 1, originalSignature.length);
List<ExecutableElement> searchElements;
if (originalName.equals("<init>")) {
searchElements = ElementFilter.constructorsIn(originalType.getEnclosedElements());
} else {
searchElements = ElementFilter.methodsIn(originalType.getEnclosedElements());
}
ExecutableElement originalMethod = null;
outer: for (ExecutableElement searchElement : searchElements) {
if (searchElement.getSimpleName().toString().equals(originalName) && searchElement.getParameters().size() == signatureParameters.length) {
for (int i = 0; i < signatureParameters.length; i++) {
VariableElement parameter = searchElement.getParameters().get(i);
if (!isTypeCompatible(parameter.asType(), signatureParameters[i])) {
continue outer;
}
}
originalMethod = searchElement;
break;
}
}
if (originalMethod == null) {
boolean optional = resolveAnnotationValue(Boolean.class, findAnnotationValue(substitutionAnnotation, "optional"));
if (!optional) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, String.format("Could not find the original method with name '%s' and parameters '%s'.", originalName, Arrays.toString(signatureParameters)),
substitutionMethod, substitutionAnnotation);
}
return null;
}
if (originalMethod.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.STATIC) != isStatic) {
boolean optional = resolveAnnotationValue(Boolean.class, findAnnotationValue(substitutionAnnotation, "optional"));
if (!optional) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(Kind.ERROR, String.format("The %s element must be set to %s.", ORIGINAL_IS_STATIC, !isStatic), substitutionMethod, substitutionAnnotation);
}
return null;
}
if (!isTypeCompatible(originalMethod.getReturnType(), signatureReturnType)) {
env.getMessager().printMessage(
Kind.ERROR,
String.format("The return type of the substitution method '%s' must match with the return type of the original method '%s'.", signatureReturnType,
originalMethod.getReturnType()),
substitutionMethod, substitutionAnnotation);
return null;
}
return originalMethod;
}
private boolean isTypeCompatible(TypeMirror originalType, TypeMirror substitutionType) {
TypeMirror original = originalType;
TypeMirror substitution = substitutionType;
if (needsErasure(original)) {
original = env.getTypeUtils().erasure(original);
}
if (needsErasure(substitution)) {
substitution = env.getTypeUtils().erasure(substitution);
}
return env.getTypeUtils().isSameType(original, substitution);
}
/**
* Tests whether one type is a subtype of another. Any type is considered to be a subtype of
* itself.
*
* @param t1 the first type
* @param t2 the second type
* @return {@code true} if and only if the first type is a subtype of the second
*/
private boolean isSubtype(TypeMirror t1, TypeMirror t2) {
TypeMirror t1Erased = t1;
TypeMirror t2Erased = t2;
if (needsErasure(t1Erased)) {
t1Erased = env.getTypeUtils().erasure(t1Erased);
}
if (needsErasure(t2Erased)) {
t2Erased = env.getTypeUtils().erasure(t2Erased);
}
return env.getTypeUtils().isSubtype(t1Erased, t2Erased);
}
private static boolean needsErasure(TypeMirror typeMirror) {
return typeMirror.getKind() != TypeKind.NONE && typeMirror.getKind() != TypeKind.VOID && !typeMirror.getKind().isPrimitive() && typeMirror.getKind() != TypeKind.OTHER &&
typeMirror.getKind() != TypeKind.NULL;
}
private static TypeElement findEnclosingClass(Element element) {
if (element.getKind().isClass()) {
return (TypeElement) element;
}
Element enclosing = element.getEnclosingElement();
while (enclosing != null && enclosing.getKind() != ElementKind.PACKAGE) {
if (enclosing.getKind().isClass()) {
return (TypeElement) enclosing;
}
enclosing = enclosing.getEnclosingElement();
}
return null;
}
}