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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package libcore.java.io;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.system.ErrnoException;
import android.system.Os;
import android.system.OsConstants;
import android.system.StructStatVfs;
import android.util.MutableInt;
import libcore.io.IoUtils;
import libcore.io.Libcore;
import libcore.junit.junit3.TestCaseWithRules;
import libcore.junit.util.ResourceLeakageDetector;
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.rules.TestRule;
public final class FileInputStreamTest extends TestCaseWithRules {
@Rule
public TestRule guardRule = ResourceLeakageDetector.getRule();
private static final int TOTAL_SIZE = 1024;
private static final int SKIP_SIZE = 100;
private static class DataFeeder extends Thread {
private FileDescriptor mOutFd;
public DataFeeder(FileDescriptor fd) {
mOutFd = fd;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(mOutFd);
try {
byte[] buffer = new byte[TOTAL_SIZE];
for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; ++i) {
buffer[i] = (byte) i;
}
fos.write(buffer);
} finally {
IoUtils.closeQuietly(fos);
IoUtils.close(mOutFd);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
private void verifyData(FileInputStream is, int start, int count) throws IOException {
byte buffer[] = new byte[count];
assertEquals(count, is.read(buffer));
for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
assertEquals((byte) (i + start), buffer[i]);
}
}
public void testSkipInPipes() throws Exception {
FileDescriptor[] pipe = Libcore.os.pipe2(0);
DataFeeder feeder = new DataFeeder(pipe[1]);
try {
feeder.start();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(pipe[0]);
fis.skip(SKIP_SIZE);
verifyData(fis, SKIP_SIZE, TOTAL_SIZE - SKIP_SIZE);
assertEquals(-1, fis.read());
feeder.join(1000);
assertFalse(feeder.isAlive());
} finally {
IoUtils.closeQuietly(pipe[0]);
}
}
public void testDirectories() throws Exception {
try {
new FileInputStream(".");
fail();
} catch (FileNotFoundException expected) {
}
}
private File makeFile() throws Exception {
File tmp = File.createTempFile("FileOutputStreamTest", "tmp");
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(tmp);
fos.write(1);
fos.write(1);
fos.close();
return tmp;
}
public void testFileDescriptorOwnership() throws Exception {
File tmp = makeFile();
FileInputStream fis1 = new FileInputStream(tmp);
FileInputStream fis2 = new FileInputStream(fis1.getFD());
// Close the second FileDescriptor and check we can't use it...
fis2.close();
try {
fis2.available();
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis2.read();
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis2.read(new byte[1], 0, 1);
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis2.skip(1);
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
// ...but that we can still use the first.
assertTrue(fis1.getFD().valid());
assertFalse(fis1.read() == -1);
// Close the first FileDescriptor and check we can't use it...
fis1.close();
try {
fis1.available();
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis1.read();
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis1.read(new byte[1], 0, 1);
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis1.skip(1);
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
// FD is no longer owned by any stream, should be invalidated.
assertFalse(fis1.getFD().valid());
}
public void testClose() throws Exception {
File tmp = makeFile();
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(tmp);
// Closing an already-closed stream is a no-op...
fis.close();
fis.close();
// But any explicit activity is an error.
try {
fis.available();
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis.read();
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis.read(new byte[1], 0, 1);
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
try {
fis.skip(1);
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
// Including 0-byte skips...
try {
fis.skip(0);
fail();
} catch (IOException expected) {
}
// ...but not 0-byte reads...
fis.read(new byte[0], 0, 0);
}
// http://b/26117827
//
// Return 0 (the conservative estimate) for files for which ioctl is not implemented.
public void test_available_on_nonIOCTL_supported_file() throws Exception {
File file = new File("/dev/zero");
try (FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(file)) {
assertEquals(0, input.available());
}
try (FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(file)) {
android.system.Os.ioctlInt(input.getFD(), OsConstants.FIONREAD, new MutableInt(0));
fail();
} catch (ErrnoException expected) {
assertEquals("FIONREAD should have returned ENOTTY for the file. If it doesn't return"
+ " FIONREAD, the test is no longer valid.", OsConstants.ENOTTY,
expected.errno);
}
}
// http://b/25695227
public void testFdLeakWhenOpeningDirectory() throws Exception {
File phile = IoUtils.createTemporaryDirectory("test_bug_25695227");
try {
new FileInputStream(phile);
fail();
} catch (FileNotFoundException expected) {
}
assertTrue(getOpenFdsForPrefix("test_bug_25695227").isEmpty());
}
// http://b/28192631
public void testSkipOnLargeFiles() throws Exception {
File largeFile = File.createTempFile("FileInputStreamTest_testSkipOnLargeFiles", "");
// Required space is 3.1 GB: 3GB for file plus 100M headroom.
final long requiredFreeSpaceBytes = 3172L * 1024 * 1024;
long fileSize = 3 * 1024L * 1024 * 1024; // 3 GiB
// If system doesn't have enough space free for this test, skip it.
final StructStatVfs statVfs = Os.statvfs(largeFile.getPath());
final long freeSpaceAvailableBytes = statVfs.f_bsize * statVfs.f_bavail;
if (freeSpaceAvailableBytes < requiredFreeSpaceBytes) {
return;
}
try {
allocateEmptyFile(largeFile, fileSize);
assertEquals(fileSize, largeFile.length());
try (FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(largeFile)) {
long lastByte = fileSize - 1;
assertEquals(0, Libcore.os.lseek(fis.getFD(), 0, OsConstants.SEEK_CUR));
assertEquals(lastByte, fis.skip(lastByte));
}
} finally {
// Proactively cleanup - it's a pretty large file.
assertTrue(largeFile.delete());
}
}
/**
* Allocates a file to the specified size using fallocate, falling back to ftruncate.
*/
private static void allocateEmptyFile(File file, long fileSize)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// fallocate is much faster than ftruncate (<<1sec rather than 24sec for 3 GiB on Nexus 6P)
try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
try {
Os.posix_fallocate(fos.getFD(), 0, fileSize);
return;
} catch (ErrnoException e) {
// Fall back to ftruncate, which works on all filesystems but is slower
}
}
// Need to reopen the file to get a valid FileDescriptor
try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
Os.ftruncate(fos.getFD(), fileSize);
} catch (ErrnoException e2) {
throw new IOException("Failed to truncate: " + file, e2);
}
}
private static List<Integer> getOpenFdsForPrefix(String path) throws Exception {
File[] fds = new File("/proc/self/fd").listFiles();
List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
for (File fd : fds) {
try {
File fdPath = new File(android.system.Os.readlink(fd.getAbsolutePath()));
if (fdPath.getName().startsWith(path)) {
list.add(Integer.valueOf(fd.getName()));
}
} catch (ErrnoException e) {
if (e.errno != OsConstants.ENOENT) {
throw e.rethrowAsIOException();
}
}
}
return list;
}
}