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/*
* Portions Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
* CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
* have any questions.
*/
/**
* <h1>JAX-WS 2.0 Server Runtime</h1>
* <P>This document describes the architecture of server side
* JAX-WS 2.0 runtime. </p>
*
* <h3>JAX-WS 2.0 Server Runtime Sequence Diagram</h3>
* {@SequenceDiagram
pobject(U,"user");
object(A,"WSConnection");
object(B,"Tie");
object(E,"MessageDispatcher");
object(F,"EPTFactoryFactoryBase");
object(G,"Endpoint");
step();
message(U,A,"invoke Web Service");
active(A);
message(A,A,"getRuntimeEndpointInfo");
active(A);
step();
inactive(A);
message(A,B,"handle");
active(B);
# inactive(A);
message(B,B,"createMessageInfo");
active(B);
step();
inactive(B);
message(B,B,"createRuntimeContext");
active(B);
step();
inactive(B);
message(B,F,"getEPTFactory");
active(F);
step();
inactive(F);
message(B,B,"getMessageDispatcher");
active(B);
step();
inactive(B);
message(B,E,"receive");
active(E);
inactive(B);
# complete(B);
message(E,E,"mustUnderstand");
active(E);
step();
inactive(E);
message(E,E,"createSOAPMessage");
active(E);
step();
inactive(E);
message(E,E,"invokeHandlers");
active(E);
step();
inactive(E);
message(E,E,"createInternalMessage");
active(E);
step();
inactive(E);
message(E,G,"invoke endpoint");
active(G);
# step();
rmessage(G,E,"response");
# complete(G);
inactive(G);
message(E,E,"createInternalMessage");
active(E);
step();
inactive(E);
message(E,E,"createSOAPMessage");
active(E);
step();
inactive(E);
message(E,E,"invokeHandlers");
active(E);
step();
inactive(E);
# active(A);
rmessage(E,A,"response");
# complete(E);
#inactive(E);
active(A);
# complete(E);
inactive(E);
# rmessage(A,U,"response");
# complete(E);
# complete(A);
complete(A);
* }
*
*
*
* <H3>Message Flow</H3>
* <P>A Web Service invocation starts with either the
* {@link com.sun.xml.internal.ws.transport.http.servlet.WSServletDelegate WSServletDelegate}
* or the {@link com.sun.xml.internal.ws.transport.http.server.ServerConnectionImpl ServerConnectionImpl}.
* Both of these classes find the appropriate {@link com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server.RuntimeEndpointInfo RuntimeEndpointInfo}
* and invokes the {@link com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server.Tie#handle(com.sun.xml.internal.ws.spi.runtime.WSConnection,
* com.sun.xml.internal.ws.spi.runtime.RuntimeEndpointInfo) Tie.handle}
* method. This method first creates a {@link com.sun.pept.ept.MessageInfo MessageInfo}
* used to gather inforrmation about the message to be received. A
* {@link com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server.RuntimeContext RuntimeContext}
* is then created with the MessageInfo and the {@link com.sun.xml.internal.ws.model.RuntimeModel RuntimeModel}
* retrieved from the RuntimeEndpointInfo. The RuntimeContext is then
* stored in the MessageInfo. The {@link com.sun.pept.ept.EPTFactory EPTFactory}
* is retrieved from the {@link com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server.EPTFactoryFactoryBase EPTFactoryFactoryBase}
* and also placed in the MessagInfo. A {@link com.sun.pept.protocol.MessageDispatcher MessageDispatcher}
* is then created and the receive method is invoked. There will be two
* types of MessageDispatchers for JAX-WS 2.0 FCS, SOAPMessageDispatcher
* (one for client and one for the server) and an XMLMessageDispatcher
* (one for the client and one for the server).</P>
* <P>The MessageDispatcher.receive method orchestrates the receiving of
* a Message. The SOAPMessageDispatcher first converts the MessageInfo
* to a SOAPMessage. The SOAPMessageDispatcher then does mustUnderstand
* processing followed by an invocation of any handlers. The SOAPMessage
* is then converted to an InternalMessage and stored in the
* MessageInfo. The converting of the SOAPMessage to an InternalMessage
* is done using the decoder retrieved from the EPTFactory that is
* contained in the MessageInfo. Once the SOAPMessage has been converted
* to an InternalMessage the endpoint implementation is invoked via
* reflection from the Method stored in the MessageInfo. The return
* value of the method call is then stored in the InternalMessage. An
* internalMessage is then created from the MessageInfo. The SOAPEncoder
* is retrieved from the EPTFactory stored in the MessageInfo. The
* SOAPEncoder.toSOAPMessage is then invoked to create a SOAPMessage
* from the InternalMessage. A WSConnection is then retrieved from the
* MessageInfo and the SOAPMessage is returned over that WSConnection.</P>
* <P><BR>
* </P>
* <H3>External Interactions</H3>
* <H4>SAAJ API</H4>
* <UL>
* <LI><P>JAX-WS creates SAAJ javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage
* from the HttpServletRequest.
* At present, JAX-WS reads all the bytes from the request stream and
* then creates SOAPMessage along with the HTTP headers.</P>
* </UL>
* <P>javax.xml.soap.MessageFactory(binding).createMessage(MimeHeaders, InputStream)</P>
* <UL>
* <LI><P>SOAPMessage parses the content from the stream including MIME
* data</P>
* <LI><P>com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server.SOAPMessageDispatcher::checkHeadersPeekBody()</P>
* <P>SOAPMessage.getSOAPHeader() is used for mustUnderstand processing
* of headers. It further uses
* javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeader.examineMustUnderstandHeaderElements(role)</P>
* <P>SOAPMessage.getSOAPBody().getFistChild() is used for guessing the
* MEP of the request</P>
* <LI><P>com.sun.xml.internal.ws.handler.HandlerChainCaller:insertFaultMessage()</P>
* <P>SOAPMessage.getSOAPPart().getEnvelope() and some other SAAJ calls
* are made to create a fault in the SOAPMessage</P>
* <LI><P>com.sun.xml.internal.ws.handler.LogicalMessageImpl::getPayload()
* interacts with SAAJ to get body from SOAPMessage</P>
* <LI><P>com.sun.xml.internal.ws.encoding.soap.SOAPEncoder.toSOAPMessage(com.sun.xml.internal.ws.encoding.soap.internal.InternalMessage,
* SOAPMessage). There is a scenario where there is SOAPMessage and a
* logical handler sets payload as Source. To write to the stream,
* SOAPMessage.writeTo() is used but before that the body needs to be
* updated with logical handler' Source. Need to verify if this
* scenario is still happening since Handler.close() is changed to take
* MessageContext.</P>
* <LI><P>com.sun.xml.internal.ws.handlerSOAPMessageContextImpl.getHeaders()
* uses SAAJ API to get headers.</P>
* <LI><P>SOAPMessage.writeTo() is used to write response. At present,
* it writes into byte[] and this byte[] is written to
* HttpServletResponse.</P>
* </UL>
* <H4>JAXB API</H4>
* <P>JAX-WS RI uses the JAXB API to marshall/unmarshall user created
* JAXB objects with user created {@link javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext JAXBContext}.
* Handler, Dispatch in JAX-WS API provide ways for the user to specify his/her own
* JAXBContext. {@link com.sun.xml.internal.ws.encoding.jaxb.JAXBTypeSerializer JAXBTypeSerializer} class uses all these methods.</P>
* <UL>
* <LI><p>{@link javax.xml.bind.Marshaller#marshal(Object,XMLStreamWriter) Marshaller.marshal(Object,XMLStreamWriter)}</p>
* <LI><P>{@link javax.xml.bind.Marshaller#marshal(Object,Result) Marshaller.marshal(Object, DomResult)}</P>
* <LI><P>{@link javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller#unmarshal(XMLStreamReader) Object Unmarshaller.unmarshal(XMLStreamReader)}</P>
* <LI><P>{@link javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller#unmarshal(Source) Object Unmarshaller.unmarshal(Source)}</P>
* </UL>
* The following two JAXB classes are implemented by JAX-WS to enable/implement MTOM and XOP
* <UL>
* <LI><P>{@link javax.xml.bind.attachment.AttachmentMarshaller AttachmentMarshaller}</P>
* <LI><P>{@link javax.xml.bind.attachment.AttachmentUnmarshaller AttachmentUnmarshaller}</P>
* </UL>
* <H4>JAXB Runtime-API (private contract)</H4>
* <P>JAX-WS RI uses these private API for serialization/deserialization
* purposes. This private API is used to serialize/deserialize method
* parameters at the time of JAXBTypeSerializer class uses all
* these methods.</P>
* <UL>
* <LI><P>{@link com.sun.xml.internal.bind.api.Bridge#marshal(BridgeContext, Object, XMLStreamWriter) Bridge.marshal(BridgeContext, Object, XMLStreamWriter)}</P>
* <LI><P>{@link com.sun.xml.internal.bind.api.Bridge#marshal(BridgeContext, Object, Node) Bridge.marshal(BridgeContext, Object, Node)}</P>
* <LI><P>{@link com.sun.xml.internal.bind.api.Bridge#unmarshal(BridgeContext, XMLStreamReader) Object Bridge.unmarshal(BridgeContext, XMLStreamReader)}</P>
* </UL>
*
* @ArchitectureDocument
**/
package com.sun.xml.internal.ws.server;
import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.api.BridgeContext;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.transform.Result;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;