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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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*/
package javax.sound.midi;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* A {@code MidiFileFormat} object encapsulates a MIDI file's type, as well as
* its length and timing information.
* <p>
* A {@code MidiFileFormat} object can include a set of properties. A property
* is a pair of key and value: the key is of type {@code String}, the associated
* property value is an arbitrary object. Properties specify additional
* informational meta data (like a author, or copyright). Properties are
* optional information, and file reader and file writer implementations are not
* required to provide or recognize properties.
* <p>
* The following table lists some common properties that should be used in
* implementations:
*
* <table border=1>
<caption>MIDI File Format Properties</caption>
* <tr>
* <th>Property key</th>
* <th>Value type</th>
* <th>Description</th>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>&quot;author&quot;</td>
* <td>{@link java.lang.String String}</td>
* <td>name of the author of this file</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>&quot;title&quot;</td>
* <td>{@link java.lang.String String}</td>
* <td>title of this file</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>&quot;copyright&quot;</td>
* <td>{@link java.lang.String String}</td>
* <td>copyright message</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>&quot;date&quot;</td>
* <td>{@link java.util.Date Date}</td>
* <td>date of the recording or release</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>&quot;comment&quot;</td>
* <td>{@link java.lang.String String}</td>
* <td>an arbitrary text</td>
* </tr>
* </table>
*
* @author Kara Kytle
* @author Florian Bomers
* @see MidiSystem#getMidiFileFormat(java.io.File)
* @see Sequencer#setSequence(java.io.InputStream stream)
*/
public class MidiFileFormat {
/**
* Represents unknown length.
*
* @see #getByteLength
* @see #getMicrosecondLength
*/
public static final int UNKNOWN_LENGTH = -1;
/**
* The type of MIDI file.
*/
protected int type;
/**
* The division type of the MIDI file.
*
* @see Sequence#PPQ
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_24
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_25
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30DROP
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30
*/
protected float divisionType;
/**
* The timing resolution of the MIDI file.
*/
protected int resolution;
/**
* The length of the MIDI file in bytes.
*/
protected int byteLength;
/**
* The duration of the MIDI file in microseconds.
*/
protected long microsecondLength;
/**
* The set of properties.
*/
private HashMap<String, Object> properties;
/**
* Constructs a {@code MidiFileFormat}.
*
* @param type the MIDI file type (0, 1, or 2)
* @param divisionType the timing division type (PPQ or one of the SMPTE
* types)
* @param resolution the timing resolution
* @param bytes the length of the MIDI file in bytes, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if
* not known
* @param microseconds the duration of the file in microseconds, or
* UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @see #UNKNOWN_LENGTH
* @see Sequence#PPQ
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_24
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_25
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30DROP
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30
*/
public MidiFileFormat(int type, float divisionType, int resolution, int bytes, long microseconds) {
this.type = type;
this.divisionType = divisionType;
this.resolution = resolution;
this.byteLength = bytes;
this.microsecondLength = microseconds;
this.properties = null;
}
/**
* Construct a {@code MidiFileFormat} with a set of properties.
*
* @param type the MIDI file type (0, 1, or 2)
* @param divisionType the timing division type (PPQ or one of the SMPTE
* types)
* @param resolution the timing resolution
* @param bytes the length of the MIDI file in bytes, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if
* not known
* @param microseconds the duration of the file in microseconds, or
* UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @param properties a {@code Map<String,Object>} object with properties
* @see #UNKNOWN_LENGTH
* @see Sequence#PPQ
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_24
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_25
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30DROP
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30
* @since 1.5
*/
public MidiFileFormat(int type, float divisionType,
int resolution, int bytes,
long microseconds, Map<String, Object> properties) {
this(type, divisionType, resolution, bytes, microseconds);
this.properties = new HashMap<>(properties);
}
/**
* Obtains the MIDI file type.
*
* @return the file's type (0, 1, or 2)
*/
public int getType() {
return type;
}
/**
* Obtains the timing division type for the MIDI file.
*
* @return the division type (PPQ or one of the SMPTE types)
* @see Sequence#Sequence(float, int)
* @see Sequence#PPQ
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_24
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_25
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30DROP
* @see Sequence#SMPTE_30
* @see Sequence#getDivisionType()
*/
public float getDivisionType() {
return divisionType;
}
/**
* Obtains the timing resolution for the MIDI file. If the division type is
* PPQ, the resolution is specified in ticks per beat. For SMTPE timing, the
* resolution is specified in ticks per frame.
*
* @return the number of ticks per beat (PPQ) or per frame (SMPTE)
* @see #getDivisionType
* @see Sequence#getResolution()
*/
public int getResolution() {
return resolution;
}
/**
* Obtains the length of the MIDI file, expressed in 8-bit bytes.
*
* @return the number of bytes in the file, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not known
* @see #UNKNOWN_LENGTH
*/
public int getByteLength() {
return byteLength;
}
/**
* Obtains the length of the MIDI file, expressed in microseconds.
*
* @return the file's duration in microseconds, or UNKNOWN_LENGTH if not
* known
* @see Sequence#getMicrosecondLength()
* @see #getByteLength
* @see #UNKNOWN_LENGTH
*/
public long getMicrosecondLength() {
return microsecondLength;
}
/**
* Obtain an unmodifiable map of properties. The concept of properties is
* further explained in the {@link MidiFileFormat class description}.
*
* @return a {@code Map<String,Object>} object containing all properties. If
* no properties are recognized, an empty map is returned.
* @see #getProperty(String)
* @since 1.5
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // Cast of result of clone
public Map<String,Object> properties() {
Map<String,Object> ret;
if (properties == null) {
ret = new HashMap<>(0);
} else {
ret = (Map<String,Object>) (properties.clone());
}
return Collections.unmodifiableMap(ret);
}
/**
* Obtain the property value specified by the key. The concept of properties
* is further explained in the {@link MidiFileFormat class description}.
* <p>
* If the specified property is not defined for a particular file format,
* this method returns {@code null}.
*
* @param key the key of the desired property
* @return the value of the property with the specified key, or {@code null}
* if the property does not exist
* @see #properties()
* @since 1.5
*/
public Object getProperty(String key) {
if (properties == null) {
return null;
}
return properties.get(key);
}
}