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/*
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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package java.awt.datatransfer;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import sun.datatransfer.DataFlavorUtil;
import sun.datatransfer.DesktopDatatransferService;
/**
* The SystemFlavorMap is a configurable map between "natives" (Strings), which
* correspond to platform-specific data formats, and "flavors" (DataFlavors),
* which correspond to platform-independent MIME types. This mapping is used by
* the data transfer subsystem to transfer data between Java and native
* applications, and between Java applications in separate VMs.
*
* @since 1.2
*/
public final class SystemFlavorMap implements FlavorMap, FlavorTable {
/**
* Constant prefix used to tag Java types converted to native platform type.
*/
private static String JavaMIME = "JAVA_DATAFLAVOR:";
private static final Object FLAVOR_MAP_KEY = new Object();
/**
* The list of valid, decoded text flavor representation classes, in order
* from best to worst.
*/
private static final String[] UNICODE_TEXT_CLASSES = {
"java.io.Reader", "java.lang.String", "java.nio.CharBuffer", "\"[C\""
};
/**
* The list of valid, encoded text flavor representation classes, in order
* from best to worst.
*/
private static final String[] ENCODED_TEXT_CLASSES = {
"java.io.InputStream", "java.nio.ByteBuffer", "\"[B\""
};
/**
* A String representing text/plain MIME type.
*/
private static final String TEXT_PLAIN_BASE_TYPE = "text/plain";
/**
* A String representing text/html MIME type.
*/
private static final String HTML_TEXT_BASE_TYPE = "text/html";
/**
* Maps native Strings to Lists of DataFlavors (or base type Strings for
* text DataFlavors).
* <p>
* Do not use the field directly, use {@link #getNativeToFlavor} instead.
*/
private final Map<String, LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor>> nativeToFlavor = new HashMap<>();
/**
* Accessor to nativeToFlavor map. Since we use lazy initialization we must
* use this accessor instead of direct access to the field which may not be
* initialized yet. This method will initialize the field if needed.
*
* @return nativeToFlavor
*/
private Map<String, LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor>> getNativeToFlavor() {
if (!isMapInitialized) {
initSystemFlavorMap();
}
return nativeToFlavor;
}
/**
* Maps DataFlavors (or base type Strings for text DataFlavors) to Lists of
* native Strings.
* <p>
* Do not use the field directly, use {@link #getFlavorToNative} instead.
*/
private final Map<DataFlavor, LinkedHashSet<String>> flavorToNative = new HashMap<>();
/**
* Accessor to flavorToNative map. Since we use lazy initialization we must
* use this accessor instead of direct access to the field which may not be
* initialized yet. This method will initialize the field if needed.
*
* @return flavorToNative
*/
private synchronized Map<DataFlavor, LinkedHashSet<String>> getFlavorToNative() {
if (!isMapInitialized) {
initSystemFlavorMap();
}
return flavorToNative;
}
/**
* Maps a text DataFlavor primary mime-type to the native. Used only to
* store standard mappings registered in the {@code flavormap.properties}.
* <p>
* Do not use this field directly, use {@link #getTextTypeToNative} instead.
*/
private Map<String, LinkedHashSet<String>> textTypeToNative = new HashMap<>();
/**
* Shows if the object has been initialized.
*/
private boolean isMapInitialized = false;
/**
* An accessor to textTypeToNative map. Since we use lazy initialization we
* must use this accessor instead of direct access to the field which may
* not be initialized yet. This method will initialize the field if needed.
*
* @return textTypeToNative
*/
private synchronized Map<String, LinkedHashSet<String>> getTextTypeToNative() {
if (!isMapInitialized) {
initSystemFlavorMap();
// From this point the map should not be modified
textTypeToNative = Collections.unmodifiableMap(textTypeToNative);
}
return textTypeToNative;
}
/**
* Caches the result of getNativesForFlavor(). Maps DataFlavors to
* SoftReferences which reference LinkedHashSet of String natives.
*/
private final SoftCache<DataFlavor, String> nativesForFlavorCache = new SoftCache<>();
/**
* Caches the result getFlavorsForNative(). Maps String natives to
* SoftReferences which reference LinkedHashSet of DataFlavors.
*/
private final SoftCache<String, DataFlavor> flavorsForNativeCache = new SoftCache<>();
/**
* Dynamic mapping generation used for text mappings should not be applied
* to the DataFlavors and String natives for which the mappings have been
* explicitly specified with {@link #setFlavorsForNative} or
* {@link #setNativesForFlavor}. This keeps all such keys.
*/
private Set<Object> disabledMappingGenerationKeys = new HashSet<>();
/**
* Returns the default FlavorMap for this thread's ClassLoader.
*
* @return the default FlavorMap for this thread's ClassLoader
*/
public static FlavorMap getDefaultFlavorMap() {
return DataFlavorUtil.getDesktopService().getFlavorMap(SystemFlavorMap::new);
}
private SystemFlavorMap() {
}
/**
* Initializes a SystemFlavorMap by reading {@code flavormap.properties}.
* For thread-safety must be called under lock on {@code this}.
*/
private void initSystemFlavorMap() {
if (isMapInitialized) {
return;
}
isMapInitialized = true;
InputStream is = AccessController.doPrivileged(
(PrivilegedAction<InputStream>) () -> {
return SystemFlavorMap.class.getResourceAsStream(
"/sun/datatransfer/resources/flavormap.properties");
});
if (is == null) {
throw new InternalError("Default flavor mapping not found");
}
try (InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(isr)) {
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
line = line.trim();
if (line.startsWith("#") || line.isEmpty()) continue;
while (line.endsWith("\\")) {
line = line.substring(0, line.length() - 1) + reader.readLine().trim();
}
int delimiterPosition = line.indexOf('=');
String key = line.substring(0, delimiterPosition).replace("\\ ", " ");
String[] values = line.substring(delimiterPosition + 1, line.length()).split(",");
for (String value : values) {
try {
value = loadConvert(value);
MimeType mime = new MimeType(value);
if ("text".equals(mime.getPrimaryType())) {
String charset = mime.getParameter("charset");
if (DataFlavorUtil.doesSubtypeSupportCharset(mime.getSubType(), charset))
{
// We need to store the charset and eoln
// parameters, if any, so that the
// DataTransferer will have this information
// for conversion into the native format.
DesktopDatatransferService desktopService =
DataFlavorUtil.getDesktopService();
if (desktopService.isDesktopPresent()) {
desktopService.registerTextFlavorProperties(
key, charset,
mime.getParameter("eoln"),
mime.getParameter("terminators"));
}
}
// But don't store any of these parameters in the
// DataFlavor itself for any text natives (even
// non-charset ones). The SystemFlavorMap will
// synthesize the appropriate mappings later.
mime.removeParameter("charset");
mime.removeParameter("class");
mime.removeParameter("eoln");
mime.removeParameter("terminators");
value = mime.toString();
}
} catch (MimeTypeParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
continue;
}
DataFlavor flavor;
try {
flavor = new DataFlavor(value);
} catch (Exception e) {
try {
flavor = new DataFlavor(value, null);
} catch (Exception ee) {
ee.printStackTrace();
continue;
}
}
final LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> dfs = new LinkedHashSet<>();
dfs.add(flavor);
if ("text".equals(flavor.getPrimaryType())) {
dfs.addAll(convertMimeTypeToDataFlavors(value));
store(flavor.mimeType.getBaseType(), key, getTextTypeToNative());
}
for (DataFlavor df : dfs) {
store(df, key, getFlavorToNative());
store(key, df, getNativeToFlavor());
}
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new InternalError("Error reading default flavor mapping", e);
}
}
// Copied from java.util.Properties
private static String loadConvert(String theString) {
char aChar;
int len = theString.length();
StringBuilder outBuffer = new StringBuilder(len);
for (int x = 0; x < len; ) {
aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
if (aChar == '\\') {
aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
if (aChar == 'u') {
// Read the xxxx
int value = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
aChar = theString.charAt(x++);
switch (aChar) {
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': {
value = (value << 4) + aChar - '0';
break;
}
case 'a': case 'b': case 'c':
case 'd': case 'e': case 'f': {
value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'a';
break;
}
case 'A': case 'B': case 'C':
case 'D': case 'E': case 'F': {
value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'A';
break;
}
default: {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Malformed \\uxxxx encoding.");
}
}
}
outBuffer.append((char)value);
} else {
if (aChar == 't') {
aChar = '\t';
} else if (aChar == 'r') {
aChar = '\r';
} else if (aChar == 'n') {
aChar = '\n';
} else if (aChar == 'f') {
aChar = '\f';
}
outBuffer.append(aChar);
}
} else {
outBuffer.append(aChar);
}
}
return outBuffer.toString();
}
/**
* Stores the listed object under the specified hash key in map. Unlike a
* standard map, the listed object will not replace any object already at
* the appropriate Map location, but rather will be appended to a List
* stored in that location.
*/
private <H, L> void store(H hashed, L listed, Map<H, LinkedHashSet<L>> map) {
LinkedHashSet<L> list = map.get(hashed);
if (list == null) {
list = new LinkedHashSet<>(1);
map.put(hashed, list);
}
if (!list.contains(listed)) {
list.add(listed);
}
}
/**
* Semantically equivalent to 'nativeToFlavor.get(nat)'. This method handles
* the case where 'nat' is not found in 'nativeToFlavor'. In that case, a
* new DataFlavor is synthesized, stored, and returned, if and only if the
* specified native is encoded as a Java MIME type.
*/
private LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> nativeToFlavorLookup(String nat) {
LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> flavors = getNativeToFlavor().get(nat);
if (nat != null && !disabledMappingGenerationKeys.contains(nat)) {
DesktopDatatransferService desktopService = DataFlavorUtil.getDesktopService();
if (desktopService.isDesktopPresent()) {
LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> platformFlavors =
desktopService.getPlatformMappingsForNative(nat);
if (!platformFlavors.isEmpty()) {
if (flavors != null) {
// Prepending the platform-specific mappings ensures
// that the flavors added with
// addFlavorForUnencodedNative() are at the end of
// list.
platformFlavors.addAll(flavors);
}
flavors = platformFlavors;
}
}
}
if (flavors == null && isJavaMIMEType(nat)) {
String decoded = decodeJavaMIMEType(nat);
DataFlavor flavor = null;
try {
flavor = new DataFlavor(decoded);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Exception \"" + e.getClass().getName() +
": " + e.getMessage() +
"\"while constructing DataFlavor for: " +
decoded);
}
if (flavor != null) {
flavors = new LinkedHashSet<>(1);
getNativeToFlavor().put(nat, flavors);
flavors.add(flavor);
flavorsForNativeCache.remove(nat);
LinkedHashSet<String> natives = getFlavorToNative().get(flavor);
if (natives == null) {
natives = new LinkedHashSet<>(1);
getFlavorToNative().put(flavor, natives);
}
natives.add(nat);
nativesForFlavorCache.remove(flavor);
}
}
return (flavors != null) ? flavors : new LinkedHashSet<>(0);
}
/**
* Semantically equivalent to 'flavorToNative.get(flav)'. This method
* handles the case where 'flav' is not found in 'flavorToNative' depending
* on the value of passes 'synthesize' parameter. If 'synthesize' is
* SYNTHESIZE_IF_NOT_FOUND a native is synthesized, stored, and returned by
* encoding the DataFlavor's MIME type. Otherwise an empty List is returned
* and 'flavorToNative' remains unaffected.
*/
private LinkedHashSet<String> flavorToNativeLookup(final DataFlavor flav,
final boolean synthesize) {
LinkedHashSet<String> natives = getFlavorToNative().get(flav);
if (flav != null && !disabledMappingGenerationKeys.contains(flav)) {
DesktopDatatransferService desktopService = DataFlavorUtil.getDesktopService();
if (desktopService.isDesktopPresent()) {
LinkedHashSet<String> platformNatives =
desktopService.getPlatformMappingsForFlavor(flav);
if (!platformNatives.isEmpty()) {
if (natives != null) {
// Prepend the platform-specific mappings to ensure
// that the natives added with
// addUnencodedNativeForFlavor() are at the end of
// list.
platformNatives.addAll(natives);
}
natives = platformNatives;
}
}
}
if (natives == null) {
if (synthesize) {
String encoded = encodeDataFlavor(flav);
natives = new LinkedHashSet<>(1);
getFlavorToNative().put(flav, natives);
natives.add(encoded);
LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> flavors = getNativeToFlavor().get(encoded);
if (flavors == null) {
flavors = new LinkedHashSet<>(1);
getNativeToFlavor().put(encoded, flavors);
}
flavors.add(flav);
nativesForFlavorCache.remove(flav);
flavorsForNativeCache.remove(encoded);
} else {
natives = new LinkedHashSet<>(0);
}
}
return new LinkedHashSet<>(natives);
}
/**
* Returns a {@code List} of {@code String} natives to which the specified
* {@code DataFlavor} can be translated by the data transfer subsystem. The
* {@code List} will be sorted from best native to worst. That is, the first
* native will best reflect data in the specified flavor to the underlying
* native platform.
* <p>
* If the specified {@code DataFlavor} is previously unknown to the data
* transfer subsystem and the data transfer subsystem is unable to translate
* this {@code DataFlavor} to any existing native, then invoking this method
* will establish a mapping in both directions between the specified
* {@code DataFlavor} and an encoded version of its MIME type as its native.
*
* @param flav the {@code DataFlavor} whose corresponding natives should be
* returned. If {@code null} is specified, all natives currently
* known to the data transfer subsystem are returned in a
* non-deterministic order.
* @return a {@code java.util.List} of {@code java.lang.String} objects
* which are platform-specific representations of platform-specific
* data formats
* @see #encodeDataFlavor
* @since 1.4
*/
@Override
public synchronized List<String> getNativesForFlavor(DataFlavor flav) {
LinkedHashSet<String> retval = nativesForFlavorCache.check(flav);
if (retval != null) {
return new ArrayList<>(retval);
}
if (flav == null) {
retval = new LinkedHashSet<>(getNativeToFlavor().keySet());
} else if (disabledMappingGenerationKeys.contains(flav)) {
// In this case we shouldn't synthesize a native for this flavor,
// since its mappings were explicitly specified.
retval = flavorToNativeLookup(flav, false);
} else if (DataFlavorUtil.isFlavorCharsetTextType(flav)) {
retval = new LinkedHashSet<>(0);
// For text/* flavors, flavor-to-native mappings specified in
// flavormap.properties are stored per flavor's base type.
if ("text".equals(flav.getPrimaryType())) {
LinkedHashSet<String> textTypeNatives =
getTextTypeToNative().get(flav.mimeType.getBaseType());
if (textTypeNatives != null) {
retval.addAll(textTypeNatives);
}
}
// Also include text/plain natives, but don't duplicate Strings
LinkedHashSet<String> textTypeNatives =
getTextTypeToNative().get(TEXT_PLAIN_BASE_TYPE);
if (textTypeNatives != null) {
retval.addAll(textTypeNatives);
}
if (retval.isEmpty()) {
retval = flavorToNativeLookup(flav, true);
} else {
// In this branch it is guaranteed that natives explicitly
// listed for flav's MIME type were added with
// addUnencodedNativeForFlavor(), so they have lower priority.
retval.addAll(flavorToNativeLookup(flav, false));
}
} else if (DataFlavorUtil.isFlavorNoncharsetTextType(flav)) {
retval = getTextTypeToNative().get(flav.mimeType.getBaseType());
if (retval == null || retval.isEmpty()) {
retval = flavorToNativeLookup(flav, true);
} else {
// In this branch it is guaranteed that natives explicitly
// listed for flav's MIME type were added with
// addUnencodedNativeForFlavor(), so they have lower priority.
retval.addAll(flavorToNativeLookup(flav, false));
}
} else {
retval = flavorToNativeLookup(flav, true);
}
nativesForFlavorCache.put(flav, retval);
// Create a copy, because client code can modify the returned list.
return new ArrayList<>(retval);
}
/**
* Returns a {@code List} of {@code DataFlavor}s to which the specified
* {@code String} native can be translated by the data transfer subsystem.
* The {@code List} will be sorted from best {@code DataFlavor} to worst.
* That is, the first {@code DataFlavor} will best reflect data in the
* specified native to a Java application.
* <p>
* If the specified native is previously unknown to the data transfer
* subsystem, and that native has been properly encoded, then invoking this
* method will establish a mapping in both directions between the specified
* native and a {@code DataFlavor} whose MIME type is a decoded version of
* the native.
* <p>
* If the specified native is not a properly encoded native and the mappings
* for this native have not been altered with {@code setFlavorsForNative},
* then the contents of the {@code List} is platform dependent, but
* {@code null} cannot be returned.
*
* @param nat the native whose corresponding {@code DataFlavor}s should be
* returned. If {@code null} is specified, all {@code DataFlavor}s
* currently known to the data transfer subsystem are returned in a
* non-deterministic order.
* @return a {@code java.util.List} of {@code DataFlavor} objects into which
* platform-specific data in the specified, platform-specific native
* can be translated
* @see #encodeJavaMIMEType
* @since 1.4
*/
@Override
public synchronized List<DataFlavor> getFlavorsForNative(String nat) {
LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> returnValue = flavorsForNativeCache.check(nat);
if (returnValue != null) {
return new ArrayList<>(returnValue);
} else {
returnValue = new LinkedHashSet<>();
}
if (nat == null) {
for (String n : getNativesForFlavor(null)) {
returnValue.addAll(getFlavorsForNative(n));
}
} else {
final LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> flavors = nativeToFlavorLookup(nat);
if (disabledMappingGenerationKeys.contains(nat)) {
return new ArrayList<>(flavors);
}
final LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> flavorsWithSynthesized =
nativeToFlavorLookup(nat);
for (DataFlavor df : flavorsWithSynthesized) {
returnValue.add(df);
if ("text".equals(df.getPrimaryType())) {
String baseType = df.mimeType.getBaseType();
returnValue.addAll(convertMimeTypeToDataFlavors(baseType));
}
}
}
flavorsForNativeCache.put(nat, returnValue);
return new ArrayList<>(returnValue);
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private static Set<DataFlavor> convertMimeTypeToDataFlavors(
final String baseType) {
final Set<DataFlavor> returnValue = new LinkedHashSet<>();
String subType = null;
try {
final MimeType mimeType = new MimeType(baseType);
subType = mimeType.getSubType();
} catch (MimeTypeParseException mtpe) {
// Cannot happen, since we checked all mappings
// on load from flavormap.properties.
}
if (DataFlavorUtil.doesSubtypeSupportCharset(subType, null)) {
if (TEXT_PLAIN_BASE_TYPE.equals(baseType))
{
returnValue.add(DataFlavor.stringFlavor);
}
for (String unicodeClassName : UNICODE_TEXT_CLASSES) {
final String mimeType = baseType + ";charset=Unicode;class=" +
unicodeClassName;
final LinkedHashSet<String> mimeTypes =
handleHtmlMimeTypes(baseType, mimeType);
for (String mt : mimeTypes) {
DataFlavor toAdd = null;
try {
toAdd = new DataFlavor(mt);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException cannotHappen) {
}
returnValue.add(toAdd);
}
}
for (String charset : DataFlavorUtil.standardEncodings()) {
for (String encodedTextClass : ENCODED_TEXT_CLASSES) {
final String mimeType =
baseType + ";charset=" + charset +
";class=" + encodedTextClass;
final LinkedHashSet<String> mimeTypes =
handleHtmlMimeTypes(baseType, mimeType);
for (String mt : mimeTypes) {
DataFlavor df = null;
try {
df = new DataFlavor(mt);
// Check for equality to plainTextFlavor so
// that we can ensure that the exact charset of
// plainTextFlavor, not the canonical charset
// or another equivalent charset with a
// different name, is used.
if (df.equals(DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor)) {
df = DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor;
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException cannotHappen) {
}
returnValue.add(df);
}
}
}
if (TEXT_PLAIN_BASE_TYPE.equals(baseType))
{
returnValue.add(DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor);
}
} else {
// Non-charset text natives should be treated as
// opaque, 8-bit data in any of its various
// representations.
for (String encodedTextClassName : ENCODED_TEXT_CLASSES) {
DataFlavor toAdd = null;
try {
toAdd = new DataFlavor(baseType +
";class=" + encodedTextClassName);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException cannotHappen) {
}
returnValue.add(toAdd);
}
}
return returnValue;
}
private static final String [] htmlDocumentTypes =
new String [] {"all", "selection", "fragment"};
private static LinkedHashSet<String> handleHtmlMimeTypes(String baseType,
String mimeType) {
LinkedHashSet<String> returnValues = new LinkedHashSet<>();
if (HTML_TEXT_BASE_TYPE.equals(baseType)) {
for (String documentType : htmlDocumentTypes) {
returnValues.add(mimeType + ";document=" + documentType);
}
} else {
returnValues.add(mimeType);
}
return returnValues;
}
/**
* Returns a {@code Map} of the specified {@code DataFlavor}s to their most
* preferred {@code String} native. Each native value will be the same as
* the first native in the List returned by {@code getNativesForFlavor} for
* the specified flavor.
* <p>
* If a specified {@code DataFlavor} is previously unknown to the data
* transfer subsystem, then invoking this method will establish a mapping in
* both directions between the specified {@code DataFlavor} and an encoded
* version of its MIME type as its native.
*
* @param flavors an array of {@code DataFlavor}s which will be the key set
* of the returned {@code Map}. If {@code null} is specified, a
* mapping of all {@code DataFlavor}s known to the data transfer
* subsystem to their most preferred {@code String} natives will be
* returned.
* @return a {@code java.util.Map} of {@code DataFlavor}s to {@code String}
* natives
* @see #getNativesForFlavor
* @see #encodeDataFlavor
*/
@Override
public synchronized Map<DataFlavor,String> getNativesForFlavors(DataFlavor[] flavors)
{
// Use getNativesForFlavor to generate extra natives for text flavors
// and stringFlavor
if (flavors == null) {
List<DataFlavor> flavor_list = getFlavorsForNative(null);
flavors = new DataFlavor[flavor_list.size()];
flavor_list.toArray(flavors);
}
Map<DataFlavor, String> retval = new HashMap<>(flavors.length, 1.0f);
for (DataFlavor flavor : flavors) {
List<String> natives = getNativesForFlavor(flavor);
String nat = (natives.isEmpty()) ? null : natives.get(0);
retval.put(flavor, nat);
}
return retval;
}
/**
* Returns a {@code Map} of the specified {@code String} natives to their
* most preferred {@code DataFlavor}. Each {@code DataFlavor} value will be
* the same as the first {@code DataFlavor} in the List returned by
* {@code getFlavorsForNative} for the specified native.
* <p>
* If a specified native is previously unknown to the data transfer
* subsystem, and that native has been properly encoded, then invoking this
* method will establish a mapping in both directions between the specified
* native and a {@code DataFlavor} whose MIME type is a decoded version of
* the native.
*
* @param natives an array of {@code String}s which will be the key set of
* the returned {@code Map}. If {@code null} is specified, a mapping
* of all supported {@code String} natives to their most preferred
* {@code DataFlavor}s will be returned.
* @return a {@code java.util.Map} of {@code String} natives to
* {@code DataFlavor}s
* @see #getFlavorsForNative
* @see #encodeJavaMIMEType
*/
@Override
public synchronized Map<String,DataFlavor> getFlavorsForNatives(String[] natives)
{
// Use getFlavorsForNative to generate extra flavors for text natives
if (natives == null) {
List<String> nativesList = getNativesForFlavor(null);
natives = new String[nativesList.size()];
nativesList.toArray(natives);
}
Map<String, DataFlavor> retval = new HashMap<>(natives.length, 1.0f);
for (String aNative : natives) {
List<DataFlavor> flavors = getFlavorsForNative(aNative);
DataFlavor flav = (flavors.isEmpty())? null : flavors.get(0);
retval.put(aNative, flav);
}
return retval;
}
/**
* Adds a mapping from the specified {@code DataFlavor} (and all
* {@code DataFlavor}s equal to the specified {@code DataFlavor}) to the
* specified {@code String} native. Unlike {@code getNativesForFlavor}, the
* mapping will only be established in one direction, and the native will
* not be encoded. To establish a two-way mapping, call
* {@code addFlavorForUnencodedNative} as well. The new mapping will be of
* lower priority than any existing mapping. This method has no effect if a
* mapping from the specified or equal {@code DataFlavor} to the specified
* {@code String} native already exists.
*
* @param flav the {@code DataFlavor} key for the mapping
* @param nat the {@code String} native value for the mapping
* @throws NullPointerException if flav or nat is {@code null}
* @see #addFlavorForUnencodedNative
* @since 1.4
*/
public synchronized void addUnencodedNativeForFlavor(DataFlavor flav,
String nat) {
Objects.requireNonNull(nat, "Null native not permitted");
Objects.requireNonNull(flav, "Null flavor not permitted");
LinkedHashSet<String> natives = getFlavorToNative().get(flav);
if (natives == null) {
natives = new LinkedHashSet<>(1);
getFlavorToNative().put(flav, natives);
}
natives.add(nat);
nativesForFlavorCache.remove(flav);
}
/**
* Discards the current mappings for the specified {@code DataFlavor} and
* all {@code DataFlavor}s equal to the specified {@code DataFlavor}, and
* creates new mappings to the specified {@code String} natives. Unlike
* {@code getNativesForFlavor}, the mappings will only be established in one
* direction, and the natives will not be encoded. To establish two-way
* mappings, call {@code setFlavorsForNative} as well. The first native in
* the array will represent the highest priority mapping. Subsequent natives
* will represent mappings of decreasing priority.
* <p>
* If the array contains several elements that reference equal
* {@code String} natives, this method will establish new mappings for the
* first of those elements and ignore the rest of them.
* <p>
* It is recommended that client code not reset mappings established by the
* data transfer subsystem. This method should only be used for
* application-level mappings.
*
* @param flav the {@code DataFlavor} key for the mappings
* @param natives the {@code String} native values for the mappings
* @throws NullPointerException if flav or natives is {@code null} or if
* natives contains {@code null} elements
* @see #setFlavorsForNative
* @since 1.4
*/
public synchronized void setNativesForFlavor(DataFlavor flav,
String[] natives) {
Objects.requireNonNull(natives, "Null natives not permitted");
Objects.requireNonNull(flav, "Null flavors not permitted");
getFlavorToNative().remove(flav);
for (String aNative : natives) {
addUnencodedNativeForFlavor(flav, aNative);
}
disabledMappingGenerationKeys.add(flav);
nativesForFlavorCache.remove(flav);
}
/**
* Adds a mapping from a single {@code String} native to a single
* {@code DataFlavor}. Unlike {@code getFlavorsForNative}, the mapping will
* only be established in one direction, and the native will not be encoded.
* To establish a two-way mapping, call {@code addUnencodedNativeForFlavor}
* as well. The new mapping will be of lower priority than any existing
* mapping. This method has no effect if a mapping from the specified
* {@code String} native to the specified or equal {@code DataFlavor}
* already exists.
*
* @param nat the {@code String} native key for the mapping
* @param flav the {@code DataFlavor} value for the mapping
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code nat} or {@code flav} is
* {@code null}
* @see #addUnencodedNativeForFlavor
* @since 1.4
*/
public synchronized void addFlavorForUnencodedNative(String nat,
DataFlavor flav) {
Objects.requireNonNull(nat, "Null native not permitted");
Objects.requireNonNull(flav, "Null flavor not permitted");
LinkedHashSet<DataFlavor> flavors = getNativeToFlavor().get(nat);
if (flavors == null) {
flavors = new LinkedHashSet<>(1);
getNativeToFlavor().put(nat, flavors);
}
flavors.add(flav);
flavorsForNativeCache.remove(nat);
}
/**
* Discards the current mappings for the specified {@code String} native,
* and creates new mappings to the specified {@code DataFlavor}s. Unlike
* {@code getFlavorsForNative}, the mappings will only be established in one
* direction, and the natives need not be encoded. To establish two-way
* mappings, call {@code setNativesForFlavor} as well. The first
* {@code DataFlavor} in the array will represent the highest priority
* mapping. Subsequent {@code DataFlavor}s will represent mappings of
* decreasing priority.
* <p>
* If the array contains several elements that reference equal
* {@code DataFlavor}s, this method will establish new mappings for the
* first of those elements and ignore the rest of them.
* <p>
* It is recommended that client code not reset mappings established by the
* data transfer subsystem. This method should only be used for
* application-level mappings.
*
* @param nat the {@code String} native key for the mappings
* @param flavors the {@code DataFlavor} values for the mappings
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code nat} or {@code flavors} is
* {@code null} or if {@code flavors} contains {@code null} elements
* @see #setNativesForFlavor
* @since 1.4
*/
public synchronized void setFlavorsForNative(String nat,
DataFlavor[] flavors) {
Objects.requireNonNull(nat, "Null native not permitted");
Objects.requireNonNull(flavors, "Null flavors not permitted");
getNativeToFlavor().remove(nat);
for (DataFlavor flavor : flavors) {
addFlavorForUnencodedNative(nat, flavor);
}
disabledMappingGenerationKeys.add(nat);
flavorsForNativeCache.remove(nat);
}
/**
* Encodes a MIME type for use as a {@code String} native. The format of an
* encoded representation of a MIME type is implementation-dependent. The
* only restrictions are:
* <ul>
* <li>The encoded representation is {@code null} if and only if the MIME
* type {@code String} is {@code null}</li>
* <li>The encoded representations for two non-{@code null} MIME type
* {@code String}s are equal if and only if these {@code String}s are
* equal according to {@code String.equals(Object)}</li>
* </ul>
* The reference implementation of this method returns the specified MIME
* type {@code String} prefixed with {@code JAVA_DATAFLAVOR:}.
*
* @param mimeType the MIME type to encode
* @return the encoded {@code String}, or {@code null} if {@code mimeType}
* is {@code null}
*/
public static String encodeJavaMIMEType(String mimeType) {
return (mimeType != null)
? JavaMIME + mimeType
: null;
}
/**
* Encodes a {@code DataFlavor} for use as a {@code String} native. The
* format of an encoded {@code DataFlavor} is implementation-dependent. The
* only restrictions are:
* <ul>
* <li>The encoded representation is {@code null} if and only if the
* specified {@code DataFlavor} is {@code null} or its MIME type
* {@code String} is {@code null}</li>
* <li>The encoded representations for two non-{@code null}
* {@code DataFlavor}s with non-{@code null} MIME type {@code String}s
* are equal if and only if the MIME type {@code String}s of these
* {@code DataFlavor}s are equal according to
* {@code String.equals(Object)}</li>
* </ul>
* The reference implementation of this method returns the MIME type
* {@code String} of the specified {@code DataFlavor} prefixed with
* {@code JAVA_DATAFLAVOR:}.
*
* @param flav the {@code DataFlavor} to encode
* @return the encoded {@code String}, or {@code null} if {@code flav} is
* {@code null} or has a {@code null} MIME type
*/
public static String encodeDataFlavor(DataFlavor flav) {
return (flav != null)
? SystemFlavorMap.encodeJavaMIMEType(flav.getMimeType())
: null;
}
/**
* Returns whether the specified {@code String} is an encoded Java MIME
* type.
*
* @param str the {@code String} to test
* @return {@code true} if the {@code String} is encoded; {@code false}
* otherwise
*/
public static boolean isJavaMIMEType(String str) {
return (str != null && str.startsWith(JavaMIME, 0));
}
/**
* Decodes a {@code String} native for use as a Java MIME type.
*
* @param nat the {@code String} to decode
* @return the decoded Java MIME type, or {@code null} if {@code nat} is not
* an encoded {@code String} native
*/
public static String decodeJavaMIMEType(String nat) {
return (isJavaMIMEType(nat))
? nat.substring(JavaMIME.length(), nat.length()).trim()
: null;
}
/**
* Decodes a {@code String} native for use as a {@code DataFlavor}.
*
* @param nat the {@code String} to decode
* @return the decoded {@code DataFlavor}, or {@code null} if {@code nat} is
* not an encoded {@code String} native
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class of the data flavor is not
* loaded
*/
public static DataFlavor decodeDataFlavor(String nat)
throws ClassNotFoundException
{
String retval_str = SystemFlavorMap.decodeJavaMIMEType(nat);
return (retval_str != null)
? new DataFlavor(retval_str)
: null;
}
private static final class SoftCache<K, V> {
Map<K, SoftReference<LinkedHashSet<V>>> cache;
public void put(K key, LinkedHashSet<V> value) {
if (cache == null) {
cache = new HashMap<>(1);
}
cache.put(key, new SoftReference<>(value));
}
public void remove(K key) {
if (cache == null) return;
cache.remove(null);
cache.remove(key);
}
public LinkedHashSet<V> check(K key) {
if (cache == null) return null;
SoftReference<LinkedHashSet<V>> ref = cache.get(key);
if (ref != null) {
return ref.get();
}
return null;
}
}
}