blob: cc25c17a3e47a17941c6d92a3af0e2975a47f7d6 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2003, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package javax.xml.datatype;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
/**
* <p>Representation for W3C XML Schema 1.0 date/time datatypes.
* Specifically, these date/time datatypes are
* {@link DatatypeConstants#DATETIME},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#TIME},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#DATE},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GYEARMONTH},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GMONTHDAY},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GYEAR},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GMONTH}, and
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GDAY}
* defined in the XML Namespace
* {@code "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"}.
* These datatypes are normatively defined in
* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#dateTime">W3C XML Schema 1.0 Part 2, Section 3.2.7-14</a>.
*
* <p>The table below defines the mapping between XML Schema 1.0
* date/time datatype fields and this class' fields. It also summarizes
* the value constraints for the date and time fields defined in
* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#isoformats">W3C XML Schema 1.0 Part 2, Appendix D,
* <i>ISO 8601 Date and Time Formats</i></a>.
*
* <a id="datetimefieldmapping"></a>
* <table class="striped">
* <caption>Date/Time Datatype Field Mapping Between XML Schema 1.0 and Java Representation</caption>
* <thead>
* <tr>
* <th>XML Schema 1.0<br>
* datatype<br>
* field</th>
* <th>Related<br>XMLGregorianCalendar<br>Accessor(s)</th>
* <th>Value Range</th>
* </tr>
* </thead>
* <tbody>
* <tr>
* <td><a id="datetimefield-year">year</a></td>
* <td> {@link #getYear()} + {@link #getEon()} or<br>
* {@link #getEonAndYear}
* </td>
* <td> {@code getYear()} is a value between -(10^9-1) to (10^9)-1
* or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.<br>
* {@link #getEon()} is high order year value in billion of years.<br>
* {@code getEon()} has values greater than or equal to (10^9) or less than or equal to -(10^9).
* A value of null indicates field is undefined.<br>
* Given that <a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/05/xmlschema-errata#e2-63">XML Schema 1.0 errata</a> states that the year zero
* will be a valid lexical value in a future version of XML Schema,
* this class allows the year field to be set to zero. Otherwise,
* the year field value is handled exactly as described
* in the errata and [ISO-8601-1988]. Note that W3C XML Schema 1.0
* validation does not allow for the year field to have a value of zero.
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td><a id="datetimefield-month">month</a></td>
* <td> {@link #getMonth()} </td>
* <td> 1 to 12 or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED} </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td><a id="datetimefield-day">day</a></td>
* <td> {@link #getDay()} </td>
* <td> Independent of month, max range is 1 to 31 or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.<br>
* The normative value constraint stated relative to month
* field's value is in <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#isoformats">W3C XML Schema 1.0 Part 2, Appendix D</a>.
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td><a id="datetimefield-hour">hour</a></td>
* <td>{@link #getHour()}</td>
* <td>
* 0 to 23 or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
* An hour value of 24 is allowed to be set in the lexical space provided the minute and second
* field values are zero. However, an hour value of 24 is not allowed in value space and will be
* transformed to represent the value of the first instance of the following day as per
* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#built-in-primitive-datatypes">
* XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes Second Edition, 3.2 Primitive datatypes</a>.
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td><a id="datetimefield-minute">minute</a></td>
* <td> {@link #getMinute()} </td>
* <td> 0 to 59 or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED} </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td><a id="datetimefield-second">second</a></td>
* <td>
* {@link #getSecond()} + {@link #getMillisecond()}/1000 or<br>
* {@link #getSecond()} + {@link #getFractionalSecond()}
* </td>
* <td>
* {@link #getSecond()} from 0 to 60 or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.<br>
* <i>(Note: 60 only allowable for leap second.)</i><br>
* {@link #getFractionalSecond()} allows for infinite precision over the range from 0.0 to 1.0 when
* the {@link #getSecond()} is defined.<br>
* {@code FractionalSecond} is optional and has a value of {@code null} when it is undefined.<br>
* {@link #getMillisecond()} is the convenience
* millisecond precision of value of {@link #getFractionalSecond()}.
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td><a id="datetimefield-timezone">timezone</a></td>
* <td> {@link #getTimezone()} </td>
* <td> Number of minutes or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
* Value range from -14 hours (-14 * 60 minutes) to 14 hours (14 * 60 minutes).
* </td>
* </tr>
* </tbody>
* </table>
*
* <p>All maximum value space constraints listed for the fields in the table
* above are checked by factory methods, {@link DatatypeFactory},
* setter methods and parse methods of
* this class. {@code IllegalArgumentException} is thrown when a
* parameter's value is outside the value constraint for the field or
* if the composite
* values constitute an invalid XMLGregorianCalendar instance (for example, if
* the 31st of June is specified).
*
* <p>The following operations are defined for this class:
* <ul>
* <li>accessors/mutators for independent date/time fields</li>
* <li>conversion between this class and W3C XML Schema 1.0 lexical representation,
* {@link #toString()}, {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendar(String lexicalRepresentation)}</li>
* <li>conversion between this class and {@link GregorianCalendar},
* {@link #toGregorianCalendar(java.util.TimeZone timezone, java.util.Locale aLocale, XMLGregorianCalendar defaults)},
* {@link DatatypeFactory}</li>
* <li>partial order relation comparator method, {@link #compare(XMLGregorianCalendar xmlGregorianCalendar)}</li>
* <li>{@link #equals(Object)} defined relative to {@link #compare(XMLGregorianCalendar xmlGregorianCalendar)}.</li>
* <li>addition operation with {@link Duration}
* instance as defined in <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes">
* W3C XML Schema 1.0 Part 2, Appendix E, <i>Adding durations to dateTimes</i></a>.
* </li>
* </ul>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:Joseph.Fialli@Sun.com">Joseph Fialli</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:Kohsuke.Kawaguchi@Sun.com">Kohsuke Kawaguchi</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:Sunitha.Reddy@Sun.com">Sunitha Reddy</a>
* @see Duration
* @see DatatypeFactory
* @since 1.5
*/
public abstract class XMLGregorianCalendar
implements Cloneable {
/**
* Default no-arg constructor.
*
* <p>Note: Always use the {@link DatatypeFactory} to
* construct an instance of {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}.
* The constructor on this class cannot be guaranteed to
* produce an object with a consistent state and may be
* removed in the future.
*/
public XMLGregorianCalendar() {
}
/**
* Unset all fields to undefined.
*
* <p>Set all int fields to {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED} and reference fields
* to null.
*/
public abstract void clear();
/**
* Reset this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} to its original values.
*
* <p>{@code XMLGregorianCalendar} is reset to the same values as when it was created with
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendar()},
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendar(String lexicalRepresentation)},
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendar(
* BigInteger year,
* int month,
* int day,
* int hour,
* int minute,
* int second,
* BigDecimal fractionalSecond,
* int timezone)},
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendar(
* int year,
* int month,
* int day,
* int hour,
* int minute,
* int second,
* int millisecond,
* int timezone)},
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendar(GregorianCalendar cal)},
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendarDate(
* int year,
* int month,
* int day,
* int timezone)},
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendarTime(
* int hours,
* int minutes,
* int seconds,
* int timezone)},
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendarTime(
* int hours,
* int minutes,
* int seconds,
* BigDecimal fractionalSecond,
* int timezone)} or
* {@link DatatypeFactory#newXMLGregorianCalendarTime(
* int hours,
* int minutes,
* int seconds,
* int milliseconds,
* int timezone)}.
*
* <p>{@code reset()} is designed to allow the reuse of existing {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}s
* thus saving resources associated with the creation of new {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}s.
*/
public abstract void reset();
/**
* Set low and high order component of XSD {@code dateTime} year field.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@code null}.
*
* @param year value constraints summarized in <a href="#datetimefield-year">year field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code year} parameter is
* outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setYear(BigInteger year);
/**
* Set year of XSD {@code dateTime} year field.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of
* {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* <p>Note: if the absolute value of the {@code year} parameter
* is less than 10^9, the eon component of the XSD year field is set to
* {@code null} by this method.
*
* @param year value constraints are summarized in <a href="#datetimefield-year">year field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* If year is {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}, then eon is set to {@code null}.
*/
public abstract void setYear(int year);
/**
* Set month.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @param month value constraints summarized in <a href="#datetimefield-month">month field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code month} parameter is
* outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setMonth(int month);
/**
* Set days in month.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @param day value constraints summarized in <a href="#datetimefield-day">day field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code day} parameter is
* outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setDay(int day);
/**
* Set the number of minutes in the timezone offset.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @param offset value constraints summarized in <a href="#datetimefield-timezone">
* timezone field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code offset} parameter is
* outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setTimezone(int offset);
/**
* Set time as one unit.
*
* @param hour value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-hour">hour field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @param minute value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-minute">minute field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @param second value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @see #setTime(int, int, int, BigDecimal)
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any parameter is
* outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public void setTime(int hour, int minute, int second) {
setTime(
hour,
minute,
second,
null // fractional
);
}
/**
* Set hours.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @param hour value constraints summarized in <a href="#datetimefield-hour">hour field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code hour} parameter is outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setHour(int hour);
/**
* Set minutes.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @param minute value constraints summarized in <a href="#datetimefield-minute">minute field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code minute} parameter is outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setMinute(int minute);
/**
* Set seconds.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @param second value constraints summarized in <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code second} parameter is outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setSecond(int second);
/**
* Set milliseconds.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @param millisecond value constraints summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code millisecond} parameter is outside value constraints for the field as specified
* in <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setMillisecond(int millisecond);
/**
* Set fractional seconds.
*
* <p>Unset this field by invoking the setter with a parameter value of {@code null}.
*
* @param fractional value constraints summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code fractional} parameter is outside value constraints for the field as specified
* in <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public abstract void setFractionalSecond(BigDecimal fractional);
/**
* Set time as one unit, including the optional infinite precision
* fractional seconds.
*
* @param hour value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-hour">hour field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @param minute value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-minute">minute field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @param second value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @param fractional value of {@code null} indicates this optional
* field is not set.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any parameter is
* outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public void setTime(
int hour,
int minute,
int second,
BigDecimal fractional) {
setHour(hour);
setMinute(minute);
setSecond(second);
setFractionalSecond(fractional);
}
/**
* Set time as one unit, including optional milliseconds.
*
* @param hour value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-hour">hour field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @param minute value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-minute">minute field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @param second value constraints are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @param millisecond value of {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED} indicates this
* optional field is not set.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any parameter is
* outside value constraints for the field as specified in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*/
public void setTime(int hour, int minute, int second, int millisecond) {
setHour(hour);
setMinute(minute);
setSecond(second);
setMillisecond(millisecond);
}
/**
* Returns the high order component for XML Schema 1.0 dateTime datatype field for
* {@code year}.
* {@code null} if this optional part of the year field is not defined.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-year">year field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
* @return The eon of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}. The value
* returned is an integer multiple of 10^9.
*
* @see #getYear()
* @see #getEonAndYear()
*/
public abstract BigInteger getEon();
/**
* Returns the low order component for XML Schema 1.0 dateTime datatype field for
* {@code year} or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-year">year field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return The year of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}.
*
* @see #getEon()
* @see #getEonAndYear()
*/
public abstract int getYear();
/**
* Returns the XML Schema 1.0 dateTime datatype field for
* {@code year}.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-year">year field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return sum of {@code eon} and {@code BigInteger.valueOf(year)}
* when both fields are defined. When only {@code year} is defined,
* return it. When both {@code eon} and {@code year} are not
* defined, return {@code null}.
*
* @see #getEon()
* @see #getYear()
*/
public abstract BigInteger getEonAndYear();
/**
* Returns the month of this calendar or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-month">month field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return The month of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}, from 1 to 12.
*
*/
public abstract int getMonth();
/**
* Returns the day of month or {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-day">day field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return The day of month of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}, from 1 to 31.
*
* @see #setDay(int)
*/
public abstract int getDay();
/**
* Returns the Timezone offset in minutes or
* {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED} if this optional field is not defined.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-timezone">timezone field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return The Timezone offset in minutes of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}.
*
* @see #setTimezone(int)
*/
public abstract int getTimezone();
/**
* Returns the hour of day or
* {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED} if this field is not defined.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-hour">hour field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return The hour of day of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}, from 0 to 23.
*
* @see #setTime(int, int, int)
*/
public abstract int getHour();
/**
* Returns the minute of hour or
* {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED} if this field is not defined.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-minute">minute field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return The minute of hour of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}, from 0 to 59.
*
* @see #setTime(int, int, int)
*/
public abstract int getMinute();
/**
* Returns the second of minute or
* {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED} if this field is not defined.
* When this field is not defined, the optional xs:dateTime
* fractional seconds field, represented by
* {@link #getFractionalSecond()} and {@link #getMillisecond()},
* must not be defined.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return The second of minute of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}, from 0 to 59.
*
* @see #getFractionalSecond()
* @see #getMillisecond()
* @see #setTime(int, int, int)
*/
public abstract int getSecond();
/**
* Returns the millisecond precision of {@link #getFractionalSecond()}.
*
* <p>This method represents a convenience accessor to infinite
* precision fractional second value returned by
* {@link #getFractionalSecond()}. The returned value is the rounded
* down to milliseconds value of
* {@link #getFractionalSecond()}. When {@link #getFractionalSecond()}
* returns {@code null}, this method must return
* {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* <p>Value constraints for this value are summarized in
* <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @return The millisecond precision of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}.
*
* @see #getFractionalSecond()
* @see #setTime(int, int, int)
*/
public int getMillisecond() {
BigDecimal fractionalSeconds = getFractionalSecond();
// is field undefined?
if (fractionalSeconds == null) {
return DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED;
}
return getFractionalSecond().movePointRight(3).intValue();
}
/**
* Returns fractional seconds.
*
* <p>{@code null} is returned when this optional field is not defined.
*
* <p>Value constraints are detailed in
* <a href="#datetimefield-second">second field of date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* <p>This optional field can only have a defined value when the
* xs:dateTime second field, represented by {@link #getSecond()},
* does not return {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @return Fractional seconds of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}.
*
* @see #getSecond()
* @see #setTime(int, int, int, BigDecimal)
*/
public abstract BigDecimal getFractionalSecond();
// comparisons
/**
* Compare two instances of W3C XML Schema 1.0 date/time datatypes
* according to partial order relation defined in
* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#dateTime-order">W3C XML Schema 1.0 Part 2, Section 3.2.7.3,
* <i>Order relation on dateTime</i></a>.
*
* <p>{@code xsd:dateTime} datatype field mapping to accessors of
* this class are defined in
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>.
*
* @param xmlGregorianCalendar Instance of {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} to compare
*
* @return The relationship between {@code this} {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} and
* the specified {@code xmlGregorianCalendar} as
* {@link DatatypeConstants#LESSER},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#EQUAL},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GREATER} or
* {@link DatatypeConstants#INDETERMINATE}.
*
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code xmlGregorianCalendar} is null.
*/
public abstract int compare(XMLGregorianCalendar xmlGregorianCalendar);
/**
* Normalize this instance to UTC.
*
* <p>2000-03-04T23:00:00+03:00 normalizes to 2000-03-04T20:00:00Z
* <p>Implements W3C XML Schema Part 2, Section 3.2.7.3 (A).
*
* @return {@code this} {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} normalized to UTC.
*/
public abstract XMLGregorianCalendar normalize();
/**
* Compares this calendar to the specified object. The result is
* {@code true} if and only if the argument is not null and is an
* {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} object that represents the same
* instant in time as this object.
*
* @param obj to compare.
*
* @return {@code true} when {@code obj} is an instance of
* {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} and
* {@link #compare(XMLGregorianCalendar obj)}
* returns {@link DatatypeConstants#EQUAL},
* otherwise {@code false}.
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == null || !(obj instanceof XMLGregorianCalendar)) {
return false;
}
return compare((XMLGregorianCalendar) obj) == DatatypeConstants.EQUAL;
}
/**
* Returns a hash code consistent with the definition of the equals method.
*
* @return hash code of this object.
*/
@Override
public int hashCode() {
// Following two dates compare to EQUALS since in different timezones.
// 2000-01-15T12:00:00-05:00 == 2000-01-15T13:00:00-04:00
//
// Must ensure both instances generate same hashcode by normalizing
// this to UTC timezone.
int timezone = getTimezone();
if (timezone == DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED) {
timezone = 0;
}
XMLGregorianCalendar gc = this;
if (timezone != 0) {
gc = this.normalize();
}
return gc.getYear()
+ gc.getMonth()
+ gc.getDay()
+ gc.getHour()
+ gc.getMinute()
+ gc.getSecond();
}
/**
* Return the lexical representation of {@code this} instance.
* The format is specified in
* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#dateTime-order">XML Schema 1.0 Part 2, Section 3.2.[7-14].1,
* <i>Lexical Representation</i>".</a>
*
* <p>Specific target lexical representation format is determined by
* {@link #getXMLSchemaType()}.
*
* @return XML, as {@code String}, representation of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the combination of set fields
* does not match one of the eight defined XML Schema builtin date/time datatypes.
*/
public abstract String toXMLFormat();
/**
* Return the name of the XML Schema date/time type that this instance
* maps to. Type is computed based on fields that are set.
*
* <table class="striped">
* <caption>Required fields for XML Schema 1.0 Date/Time Datatypes.<br>
* <i>(timezone is optional for all date/time datatypes)</i></caption>
* <thead>
* <tr>
* <th>Datatype</th>
* <th>year</th>
* <th>month</th>
* <th>day</th>
* <th>hour</th>
* <th>minute</th>
* <th>second</th>
* </tr>
* </thead>
* <tbody>
* <tr>
* <td>{@link DatatypeConstants#DATETIME}</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@link DatatypeConstants#DATE}</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@link DatatypeConstants#TIME}</td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@link DatatypeConstants#GYEARMONTH}</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@link DatatypeConstants#GMONTHDAY}</td>
* <td></td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@link DatatypeConstants#GYEAR}</td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@link DatatypeConstants#GMONTH}</td>
* <td></td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@link DatatypeConstants#GDAY}</td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td>X</td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* <td></td>
* </tr>
* </tbody>
* </table>
*
* @throws java.lang.IllegalStateException if the combination of set fields
* does not match one of the eight defined XML Schema builtin
* date/time datatypes.
* @return One of the following class constants:
* {@link DatatypeConstants#DATETIME},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#TIME},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#DATE},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GYEARMONTH},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GMONTHDAY},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GYEAR},
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GMONTH} or
* {@link DatatypeConstants#GDAY}.
*/
public abstract QName getXMLSchemaType();
/**
* Returns a {@code String} representation of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} {@code Object}.
*
* <p>The result is a lexical representation generated by {@link #toXMLFormat()}.
*
* @return A non-{@code null} valid {@code String} representation of this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}.
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if the combination of set fields
* does not match one of the eight defined XML Schema builtin date/time datatypes.
*
* @see #toXMLFormat()
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return toXMLFormat();
}
/**
* Validate instance by {@code getXMLSchemaType()} constraints.
* @return true if data values are valid.
*/
public abstract boolean isValid();
/**
* Add {@code duration} to this instance.
*
* <p>The computation is specified in
* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes">XML Schema 1.0 Part 2, Appendix E,
* <i>Adding durations to dateTimes</i></a>.
* <a href="#datetimefieldmapping">date/time field mapping table</a>
* defines the mapping from XML Schema 1.0 {@code dateTime} fields
* to this class' representation of those fields.
*
* @param duration Duration to add to this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar}.
*
* @throws NullPointerException when {@code duration} parameter is {@code null}.
*/
public abstract void add(Duration duration);
/**
* Convert this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} to a {@link GregorianCalendar}.
*
* <p>When {@code this} instance has an undefined field, this
* conversion relies on the {@code java.util.GregorianCalendar} default
* for its corresponding field. A notable difference between
* XML Schema 1.0 date/time datatypes and {@code java.util.GregorianCalendar}
* is that Timezone value is optional for date/time datatypes and it is
* a required field for {@code java.util.GregorianCalendar}. See javadoc
* for {@code java.util.TimeZone.getDefault()} on how the default
* is determined. To explicitly specify the {@code TimeZone}
* instance, see
* {@link #toGregorianCalendar(TimeZone, Locale, XMLGregorianCalendar)}.
*
* <table class="striped">
* <caption>Field by Field Conversion from this class to
* {@code java.util.GregorianCalendar}</caption>
* <thead>
* <tr>
* <th>{@code java.util.GregorianCalendar} field</th>
* <th>{@code javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar} field</th>
* </tr>
* </thead>
* <tbody>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code ERA}</td>
* <td>{@link #getEonAndYear()}{@code .signum() < 0 ? GregorianCalendar.BC : GregorianCalendar.AD}</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code YEAR}</td>
* <td>{@link #getEonAndYear()}{@code .abs().intValue()}<i>*</i></td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code MONTH}</td>
* <td>{@link #getMonth()} - {@link DatatypeConstants#JANUARY} + {@link GregorianCalendar#JANUARY}</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code DAY_OF_MONTH}</td>
* <td>{@link #getDay()}</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code HOUR_OF_DAY}</td>
* <td>{@link #getHour()}</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code MINUTE}</td>
* <td>{@link #getMinute()}</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code SECOND}</td>
* <td>{@link #getSecond()}</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code MILLISECOND}</td>
* <td>get millisecond order from {@link #getFractionalSecond()}<i>*</i> </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>{@code GregorianCalendar.setTimeZone(TimeZone)}</td>
* <td>{@link #getTimezone()} formatted into Custom timezone id</td>
* </tr>
* </tbody>
* </table>
* <i>*</i> designates possible loss of precision during the conversion due
* to source datatype having higher precision than target datatype.
*
* <p>To ensure consistency in conversion implementations, the new
* {@code GregorianCalendar} should be instantiated in following
* manner.
* <ul>
* <li>Using {@code timeZone} value as defined above, create a new
* {@code java.util.GregorianCalendar(timeZone,Locale.getDefault())}.
* </li>
* <li>Initialize all GregorianCalendar fields by calling {@link java.util.GregorianCalendar#clear()}.</li>
* <li>Obtain a pure Gregorian Calendar by invoking
* {@code GregorianCalendar.setGregorianChange(
* new Date(Long.MIN_VALUE))}.</li>
* <li>Its fields ERA, YEAR, MONTH, DAY_OF_MONTH, HOUR_OF_DAY,
* MINUTE, SECOND and MILLISECOND are set using the method
* {@code Calendar.set(int,int)}</li>
* </ul>
*
* @return An instance of {@link java.util.GregorianCalendar}.
*
* @see #toGregorianCalendar(java.util.TimeZone, java.util.Locale, XMLGregorianCalendar)
*/
public abstract GregorianCalendar toGregorianCalendar();
/**
* Convert this {@code XMLGregorianCalendar} along with provided parameters
* to a {@link GregorianCalendar} instance.
*
* <p> Since XML Schema 1.0 date/time datetypes has no concept of
* timezone ids or daylight savings timezone ids, this conversion operation
* allows the user to explicitly specify one with
* {@code timezone} parameter.
*
* <p>To compute the return value's {@code TimeZone} field,
* <ul>
* <li>when parameter {@code timeZone} is non-null,
* it is the timezone field.</li>
* <li>else when {@code this.getTimezone() != FIELD_UNDEFINED},
* create a {@code java.util.TimeZone} with a custom timezone id
* using the {@code this.getTimezone()}.</li>
* <li>else when {@code defaults.getTimezone() != FIELD_UNDEFINED},
* create a {@code java.util.TimeZone} with a custom timezone id
* using {@code defaults.getTimezone()}.</li>
* <li>else use the {@code GregorianCalendar} default timezone value
* for the host is defined as specified by
* {@code java.util.TimeZone.getDefault()}.</li>
* </ul>
*
* <p>To ensure consistency in conversion implementations, the new
* {@code GregorianCalendar} should be instantiated in following
* manner.
* <ul>
* <li>Create a new {@code java.util.GregorianCalendar(TimeZone,
* Locale)} with TimeZone set as specified above and the
* {@code Locale} parameter.
* </li>
* <li>Initialize all GregorianCalendar fields by calling {@link GregorianCalendar#clear()}</li>
* <li>Obtain a pure Gregorian Calendar by invoking
* {@code GregorianCalendar.setGregorianChange(
* new Date(Long.MIN_VALUE))}.</li>
* <li>Its fields ERA, YEAR, MONTH, DAY_OF_MONTH, HOUR_OF_DAY,
* MINUTE, SECOND and MILLISECOND are set using the method
* {@code Calendar.set(int,int)}</li>
* </ul>
*
* @param timezone provide Timezone. {@code null} is a legal value.
* @param aLocale provide explicit Locale. Use default GregorianCalendar locale if
* value is {@code null}.
* @param defaults provide default field values to use when corresponding
* field for this instance is FIELD_UNDEFINED or null.
* If {@code defaults}is {@code null} or a field
* within the specified {@code defaults} is undefined,
* just use {@code java.util.GregorianCalendar} defaults.
* @return a java.util.GregorianCalendar conversion of this instance.
*/
public abstract GregorianCalendar toGregorianCalendar(
java.util.TimeZone timezone,
java.util.Locale aLocale,
XMLGregorianCalendar defaults);
/**
* Returns a {@code java.util.TimeZone} for this class.
*
* <p>If timezone field is defined for this instance,
* returns TimeZone initialized with custom timezone id
* of zoneoffset. If timezone field is undefined,
* try the defaultZoneoffset that was passed in.
* If defaultZoneoffset is FIELD_UNDEFINED, return
* default timezone for this host.
* (Same default as java.util.GregorianCalendar).
*
* @param defaultZoneoffset default zoneoffset if this zoneoffset is
* {@link DatatypeConstants#FIELD_UNDEFINED}.
*
* @return TimeZone for this.
*/
public abstract TimeZone getTimeZone(int defaultZoneoffset);
/**
* Creates and returns a copy of this object.
*
* @return copy of this {@code Object}
*/
@Override
public abstract Object clone();
}