| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
| * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
| * |
| * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
| * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
| * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
| * |
| * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
| * accompanied this code). |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
| * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| * |
| * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
| * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
| * questions. |
| */ |
| |
| package java.lang; |
| |
| import java.io.*; |
| |
| /* java.lang.Process subclass in the UNIX environment. |
| * |
| * @author Mario Wolczko and Ross Knippel. |
| */ |
| |
| final class UNIXProcess extends Process { |
| private static final sun.misc.JavaIOFileDescriptorAccess fdAccess |
| = sun.misc.SharedSecrets.getJavaIOFileDescriptorAccess(); |
| |
| private final int pid; |
| private int exitcode; |
| private boolean hasExited; |
| |
| private OutputStream stdin_stream; |
| private InputStream stdout_stream; |
| private DeferredCloseInputStream stdout_inner_stream; |
| private InputStream stderr_stream; |
| |
| /* this is for the reaping thread */ |
| private native int waitForProcessExit(int pid); |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a process using fork(2) and exec(2). |
| * |
| * @param std_fds array of file descriptors. Indexes 0, 1, and |
| * 2 correspond to standard input, standard output and |
| * standard error, respectively. On input, a value of -1 |
| * means to create a pipe to connect child and parent |
| * processes. On output, a value which is not -1 is the |
| * parent pipe fd corresponding to the pipe which has |
| * been created. An element of this array is -1 on input |
| * if and only if it is <em>not</em> -1 on output. |
| * @return the pid of the subprocess |
| */ |
| private native int forkAndExec(byte[] prog, |
| byte[] argBlock, int argc, |
| byte[] envBlock, int envc, |
| byte[] dir, |
| int[] std_fds, |
| boolean redirectErrorStream) |
| throws IOException; |
| |
| UNIXProcess(final byte[] prog, |
| final byte[] argBlock, int argc, |
| final byte[] envBlock, int envc, |
| final byte[] dir, |
| final int[] std_fds, |
| final boolean redirectErrorStream) |
| throws IOException { |
| pid = forkAndExec(prog, |
| argBlock, argc, |
| envBlock, envc, |
| dir, |
| std_fds, |
| redirectErrorStream); |
| |
| java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( |
| new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() { public Void run() { |
| if (std_fds[0] == -1) |
| stdin_stream = ProcessBuilder.NullOutputStream.INSTANCE; |
| else { |
| FileDescriptor stdin_fd = new FileDescriptor(); |
| fdAccess.set(stdin_fd, std_fds[0]); |
| stdin_stream = new BufferedOutputStream( |
| new FileOutputStream(stdin_fd)); |
| } |
| |
| if (std_fds[1] == -1) |
| stdout_stream = ProcessBuilder.NullInputStream.INSTANCE; |
| else { |
| FileDescriptor stdout_fd = new FileDescriptor(); |
| fdAccess.set(stdout_fd, std_fds[1]); |
| stdout_inner_stream = new DeferredCloseInputStream(stdout_fd); |
| stdout_stream = new BufferedInputStream(stdout_inner_stream); |
| } |
| |
| if (std_fds[2] == -1) |
| stderr_stream = ProcessBuilder.NullInputStream.INSTANCE; |
| else { |
| FileDescriptor stderr_fd = new FileDescriptor(); |
| fdAccess.set(stderr_fd, std_fds[2]); |
| stderr_stream = new DeferredCloseInputStream(stderr_fd); |
| } |
| |
| return null; }}); |
| |
| /* |
| * For each subprocess forked a corresponding reaper thread |
| * is started. That thread is the only thread which waits |
| * for the subprocess to terminate and it doesn't hold any |
| * locks while doing so. This design allows waitFor() and |
| * exitStatus() to be safely executed in parallel (and they |
| * need no native code). |
| */ |
| |
| java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( |
| new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() { public Void run() { |
| Thread t = new Thread("process reaper") { |
| public void run() { |
| int res = waitForProcessExit(pid); |
| synchronized (UNIXProcess.this) { |
| hasExited = true; |
| exitcode = res; |
| UNIXProcess.this.notifyAll(); |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| t.setDaemon(true); |
| t.start(); |
| return null; }}); |
| } |
| |
| public OutputStream getOutputStream() { |
| return stdin_stream; |
| } |
| |
| public InputStream getInputStream() { |
| return stdout_stream; |
| } |
| |
| public InputStream getErrorStream() { |
| return stderr_stream; |
| } |
| |
| public synchronized int waitFor() throws InterruptedException { |
| while (!hasExited) { |
| wait(); |
| } |
| return exitcode; |
| } |
| |
| public synchronized int exitValue() { |
| if (!hasExited) { |
| throw new IllegalThreadStateException("process hasn't exited"); |
| } |
| return exitcode; |
| } |
| |
| private static native void destroyProcess(int pid); |
| public synchronized void destroy() { |
| // There is a risk that pid will be recycled, causing us to |
| // kill the wrong process! So we only terminate processes |
| // that appear to still be running. Even with this check, |
| // there is an unavoidable race condition here, but the window |
| // is very small, and OSes try hard to not recycle pids too |
| // soon, so this is quite safe. |
| if (!hasExited) |
| destroyProcess(pid); |
| try { |
| stdin_stream.close(); |
| if (stdout_inner_stream != null) |
| stdout_inner_stream.closeDeferred(stdout_stream); |
| if (stderr_stream instanceof DeferredCloseInputStream) |
| ((DeferredCloseInputStream) stderr_stream) |
| .closeDeferred(stderr_stream); |
| } catch (IOException e) { |
| // ignore |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // A FileInputStream that supports the deferment of the actual close |
| // operation until the last pending I/O operation on the stream has |
| // finished. This is required on Solaris because we must close the stdin |
| // and stdout streams in the destroy method in order to reclaim the |
| // underlying file descriptors. Doing so, however, causes any thread |
| // currently blocked in a read on one of those streams to receive an |
| // IOException("Bad file number"), which is incompatible with historical |
| // behavior. By deferring the close we allow any pending reads to see -1 |
| // (EOF) as they did before. |
| // |
| private static class DeferredCloseInputStream |
| extends FileInputStream |
| { |
| |
| private DeferredCloseInputStream(FileDescriptor fd) { |
| super(fd); |
| } |
| |
| private Object lock = new Object(); // For the following fields |
| private boolean closePending = false; |
| private int useCount = 0; |
| private InputStream streamToClose; |
| |
| private void raise() { |
| synchronized (lock) { |
| useCount++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private void lower() throws IOException { |
| synchronized (lock) { |
| useCount--; |
| if (useCount == 0 && closePending) { |
| streamToClose.close(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // stc is the actual stream to be closed; it might be this object, or |
| // it might be an upstream object for which this object is downstream. |
| // |
| private void closeDeferred(InputStream stc) throws IOException { |
| synchronized (lock) { |
| if (useCount == 0) { |
| stc.close(); |
| } else { |
| closePending = true; |
| streamToClose = stc; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public void close() throws IOException { |
| synchronized (lock) { |
| useCount = 0; |
| closePending = false; |
| } |
| super.close(); |
| } |
| |
| public int read() throws IOException { |
| raise(); |
| try { |
| return super.read(); |
| } finally { |
| lower(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException { |
| raise(); |
| try { |
| return super.read(b); |
| } finally { |
| lower(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException { |
| raise(); |
| try { |
| return super.read(b, off, len); |
| } finally { |
| lower(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public long skip(long n) throws IOException { |
| raise(); |
| try { |
| return super.skip(n); |
| } finally { |
| lower(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public int available() throws IOException { |
| raise(); |
| try { |
| return super.available(); |
| } finally { |
| lower(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| /* This routine initializes JNI field offsets for the class */ |
| private static native void initIDs(); |
| |
| static { |
| initIDs(); |
| } |
| } |