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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.support.v4.app;
import android.support.annotation.AnimRes;
import android.support.annotation.IdRes;
import android.support.annotation.IntDef;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.annotation.StringRes;
import android.support.annotation.StyleRes;
import android.support.v4.util.Pair;
import android.view.View;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
/**
* Static library support version of the framework's {@link android.app.FragmentTransaction}.
* Used to write apps that run on platforms prior to Android 3.0. When running
* on Android 3.0 or above, this implementation is still used; it does not try
* to switch to the framework's implementation. See the framework SDK
* documentation for a class overview.
*/
public abstract class FragmentTransaction {
/**
* Calls {@link #add(int, Fragment, String)} with a 0 containerViewId.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction add(Fragment fragment, String tag);
/**
* Calls {@link #add(int, Fragment, String)} with a null tag.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction add(@IdRes int containerViewId, Fragment fragment);
/**
* Add a fragment to the activity state. This fragment may optionally
* also have its view (if {@link Fragment#onCreateView Fragment.onCreateView}
* returns non-null) into a container view of the activity.
*
* @param containerViewId Optional identifier of the container this fragment is
* to be placed in. If 0, it will not be placed in a container.
* @param fragment The fragment to be added. This fragment must not already
* be added to the activity.
* @param tag Optional tag name for the fragment, to later retrieve the
* fragment with {@link FragmentManager#findFragmentByTag(String)
* FragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(String)}.
*
* @return Returns the same FragmentTransaction instance.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction add(@IdRes int containerViewId, Fragment fragment,
@Nullable String tag);
/**
* Calls {@link #replace(int, Fragment, String)} with a null tag.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction replace(@IdRes int containerViewId, Fragment fragment);
/**
* Replace an existing fragment that was added to a container. This is
* essentially the same as calling {@link #remove(Fragment)} for all
* currently added fragments that were added with the same containerViewId
* and then {@link #add(int, Fragment, String)} with the same arguments
* given here.
*
* @param containerViewId Identifier of the container whose fragment(s) are
* to be replaced.
* @param fragment The new fragment to place in the container.
* @param tag Optional tag name for the fragment, to later retrieve the
* fragment with {@link FragmentManager#findFragmentByTag(String)
* FragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(String)}.
*
* @return Returns the same FragmentTransaction instance.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction replace(@IdRes int containerViewId, Fragment fragment,
@Nullable String tag);
/**
* Remove an existing fragment. If it was added to a container, its view
* is also removed from that container.
*
* @param fragment The fragment to be removed.
*
* @return Returns the same FragmentTransaction instance.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction remove(Fragment fragment);
/**
* Hides an existing fragment. This is only relevant for fragments whose
* views have been added to a container, as this will cause the view to
* be hidden.
*
* @param fragment The fragment to be hidden.
*
* @return Returns the same FragmentTransaction instance.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction hide(Fragment fragment);
/**
* Shows a previously hidden fragment. This is only relevant for fragments whose
* views have been added to a container, as this will cause the view to
* be shown.
*
* @param fragment The fragment to be shown.
*
* @return Returns the same FragmentTransaction instance.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction show(Fragment fragment);
/**
* Detach the given fragment from the UI. This is the same state as
* when it is put on the back stack: the fragment is removed from
* the UI, however its state is still being actively managed by the
* fragment manager. When going into this state its view hierarchy
* is destroyed.
*
* @param fragment The fragment to be detached.
*
* @return Returns the same FragmentTransaction instance.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction detach(Fragment fragment);
/**
* Re-attach a fragment after it had previously been deatched from
* the UI with {@link #detach(Fragment)}. This
* causes its view hierarchy to be re-created, attached to the UI,
* and displayed.
*
* @param fragment The fragment to be attached.
*
* @return Returns the same FragmentTransaction instance.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction attach(Fragment fragment);
/**
* @return <code>true</code> if this transaction contains no operations,
* <code>false</code> otherwise.
*/
public abstract boolean isEmpty();
/**
* Bit mask that is set for all enter transitions.
*/
public static final int TRANSIT_ENTER_MASK = 0x1000;
/**
* Bit mask that is set for all exit transitions.
*/
public static final int TRANSIT_EXIT_MASK = 0x2000;
/** @hide */
@IntDef({TRANSIT_NONE, TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN, TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_CLOSE, TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
private @interface Transit {}
/** Not set up for a transition. */
public static final int TRANSIT_UNSET = -1;
/** No animation for transition. */
public static final int TRANSIT_NONE = 0;
/** Fragment is being added onto the stack */
public static final int TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN = 1 | TRANSIT_ENTER_MASK;
/** Fragment is being removed from the stack */
public static final int TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_CLOSE = 2 | TRANSIT_EXIT_MASK;
/** Fragment should simply fade in or out; that is, no strong navigation associated
* with it except that it is appearing or disappearing for some reason. */
public static final int TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE = 3 | TRANSIT_ENTER_MASK;
/**
* Set specific animation resources to run for the fragments that are
* entering and exiting in this transaction. These animations will not be
* played when popping the back stack.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setCustomAnimations(@AnimRes int enter,
@AnimRes int exit);
/**
* Set specific animation resources to run for the fragments that are
* entering and exiting in this transaction. The <code>popEnter</code>
* and <code>popExit</code> animations will be played for enter/exit
* operations specifically when popping the back stack.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setCustomAnimations(@AnimRes int enter,
@AnimRes int exit, @AnimRes int popEnter, @AnimRes int popExit);
/**
* Used with custom Transitions to map a View from a removed or hidden
* Fragment to a View from a shown or added Fragment.
* <var>sharedElement</var> must have a unique transitionName in the View hierarchy.
*
* @param sharedElement A View in a disappearing Fragment to match with a View in an
* appearing Fragment.
* @param name The transitionName for a View in an appearing Fragment to match to the shared
* element.
* @see Fragment#setSharedElementReturnTransition(Object)
* @see Fragment#setSharedElementEnterTransition(Object)
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction addSharedElement(View sharedElement, String name);
/**
* Select a standard transition animation for this transaction. May be
* one of {@link #TRANSIT_NONE}, {@link #TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN},
* {@link #TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_CLOSE}, or {@link #TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE}.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setTransition(@Transit int transit);
/**
* Set a custom style resource that will be used for resolving transit
* animations.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setTransitionStyle(@StyleRes int styleRes);
/**
* Add this transaction to the back stack. This means that the transaction
* will be remembered after it is committed, and will reverse its operation
* when later popped off the stack.
*
* @param name An optional name for this back stack state, or null.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction addToBackStack(@Nullable String name);
/**
* Returns true if this FragmentTransaction is allowed to be added to the back
* stack. If this method would return false, {@link #addToBackStack(String)}
* will throw {@link IllegalStateException}.
*
* @return True if {@link #addToBackStack(String)} is permitted on this transaction.
*/
public abstract boolean isAddToBackStackAllowed();
/**
* Disallow calls to {@link #addToBackStack(String)}. Any future calls to
* addToBackStack will throw {@link IllegalStateException}. If addToBackStack
* has already been called, this method will throw IllegalStateException.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction disallowAddToBackStack();
/**
* Set the full title to show as a bread crumb when this transaction
* is on the back stack.
*
* @param res A string resource containing the title.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setBreadCrumbTitle(@StringRes int res);
/**
* Like {@link #setBreadCrumbTitle(int)} but taking a raw string; this
* method is <em>not</em> recommended, as the string can not be changed
* later if the locale changes.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setBreadCrumbTitle(CharSequence text);
/**
* Set the short title to show as a bread crumb when this transaction
* is on the back stack.
*
* @param res A string resource containing the title.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setBreadCrumbShortTitle(@StringRes int res);
/**
* Like {@link #setBreadCrumbShortTitle(int)} but taking a raw string; this
* method is <em>not</em> recommended, as the string can not be changed
* later if the locale changes.
*/
public abstract FragmentTransaction setBreadCrumbShortTitle(CharSequence text);
/**
* Schedules a commit of this transaction. The commit does
* not happen immediately; it will be scheduled as work on the main thread
* to be done the next time that thread is ready.
*
* <p class="note">A transaction can only be committed with this method
* prior to its containing activity saving its state. If the commit is
* attempted after that point, an exception will be thrown. This is
* because the state after the commit can be lost if the activity needs to
* be restored from its state. See {@link #commitAllowingStateLoss()} for
* situations where it may be okay to lose the commit.</p>
*
* @return Returns the identifier of this transaction's back stack entry,
* if {@link #addToBackStack(String)} had been called. Otherwise, returns
* a negative number.
*/
public abstract int commit();
/**
* Like {@link #commit} but allows the commit to be executed after an
* activity's state is saved. This is dangerous because the commit can
* be lost if the activity needs to later be restored from its state, so
* this should only be used for cases where it is okay for the UI state
* to change unexpectedly on the user.
*/
public abstract int commitAllowingStateLoss();
/**
* Commits this transaction synchronously. Any added fragments will be
* initialized and brought completely to the lifecycle state of their host
* and any removed fragments will be torn down accordingly before this
* call returns. Committing a transaction in this way allows fragments
* to be added as dedicated, encapsulated components that monitor the
* lifecycle state of their host while providing firmer ordering guarantees
* around when those fragments are fully initialized and ready. Fragments
* that manage views will have those views created and attached.
*
* <p>Calling <code>commitNow</code> is preferable to calling
* {@link #commit()} followed by {@link FragmentManager#executePendingTransactions()}
* as the latter will have the side effect of attempting to commit <em>all</em>
* currently pending transactions whether that is the desired behavior
* or not.</p>
*
* <p>Transactions committed in this way may not be added to the
* FragmentManager's back stack, as doing so would break other expected
* ordering guarantees for other asynchronously committed transactions.
* This method will throw {@link IllegalStateException} if the transaction
* previously requested to be added to the back stack with
* {@link #addToBackStack(String)}.</p>
*
* <p class="note">A transaction can only be committed with this method
* prior to its containing activity saving its state. If the commit is
* attempted after that point, an exception will be thrown. This is
* because the state after the commit can be lost if the activity needs to
* be restored from its state. See {@link #commitAllowingStateLoss()} for
* situations where it may be okay to lose the commit.</p>
*/
public abstract void commitNow();
/**
* Like {@link #commitNow} but allows the commit to be executed after an
* activity's state is saved. This is dangerous because the commit can
* be lost if the activity needs to later be restored from its state, so
* this should only be used for cases where it is okay for the UI state
* to change unexpectedly on the user.
*/
public abstract void commitNowAllowingStateLoss();
}