blob: 023491fc10973fb56a7cc700bcb604c808e26c4c [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/statvfs.h>
#include <sys/xattr.h>
#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/properties.h>
#include <android-base/scopeguard.h>
#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
#include <cutils/properties.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <filesystem>
#include <fstream>
#include <android/content/pm/IPackageManagerNative.h>
#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
#include "InstalldNativeService.h"
#include "binder/Status.h"
#include "binder_test_utils.h"
#include "dexopt.h"
#include "globals.h"
#include "unique_file.h"
#include "utils.h"
using android::base::StringPrintf;
using android::base::unique_fd;
using android::os::ParcelFileDescriptor;
using std::filesystem::is_empty;
namespace android {
std::string get_package_name(uid_t uid) {
sp<IServiceManager> sm = defaultServiceManager();
sp<content::pm::IPackageManagerNative> package_mgr;
if (sm.get() == nullptr) {
LOG(INFO) << "Cannot find service manager";
} else {
sp<IBinder> binder = sm->getService(String16("package_native"));
if (binder.get() == nullptr) {
LOG(INFO) << "Cannot find package_native";
} else {
package_mgr = interface_cast<content::pm::IPackageManagerNative>(binder);
}
}
// find package name
std::string pkg;
if (package_mgr != nullptr) {
std::vector<std::string> names;
binder::Status status = package_mgr->getNamesForUids({(int)uid}, &names);
if (!status.isOk()) {
LOG(INFO) << "getNamesForUids failed: %s", status.exceptionMessage().c_str();
} else {
if (!names[0].empty()) {
pkg = names[0].c_str();
}
}
}
return pkg;
}
namespace installd {
static constexpr const char* kTestUuid = "TEST";
static const std::string kTestPath = "/data/local/tmp";
static constexpr const uid_t kNobodyUid = 9999;
static constexpr const uid_t kSystemUid = 1000;
static constexpr const int32_t kTestUserId = 0;
static constexpr const uid_t kTestAppId = 19999;
static constexpr const int FLAG_STORAGE_SDK = InstalldNativeService::FLAG_STORAGE_SDK;
static constexpr const int FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY = InstalldNativeService::FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY;
static constexpr const int FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY =
InstalldNativeService::FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY;
const gid_t kTestAppUid = multiuser_get_uid(kTestUserId, kTestAppId);
const gid_t kTestCacheGid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(kTestUserId, kTestAppId);
const uid_t kTestSdkSandboxUid = multiuser_get_sdk_sandbox_uid(kTestUserId, kTestAppId);
#define FLAG_FORCE InstalldNativeService::FLAG_FORCE
int get_property(const char *key, char *value, const char *default_value) {
return property_get(key, value, default_value);
}
bool calculate_oat_file_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *oat_dir, const char *apk_path,
const char *instruction_set) {
return calculate_oat_file_path_default(path, oat_dir, apk_path, instruction_set);
}
bool calculate_odex_file_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *apk_path,
const char *instruction_set) {
return calculate_odex_file_path_default(path, apk_path, instruction_set);
}
bool create_cache_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *src, const char *instruction_set) {
return create_cache_path_default(path, src, instruction_set);
}
bool force_compile_without_image() {
return false;
}
static std::string get_full_path(const std::string& path) {
return StringPrintf("%s/%s", kTestPath.c_str(), path.c_str());
}
static void mkdir(const std::string& path, uid_t owner, gid_t group, mode_t mode) {
const std::string fullPath = get_full_path(path);
EXPECT_EQ(::mkdir(fullPath.c_str(), mode), 0);
EXPECT_EQ(::chown(fullPath.c_str(), owner, group), 0);
EXPECT_EQ(::chmod(fullPath.c_str(), mode), 0);
}
static int create(const std::string& path, uid_t owner, gid_t group, mode_t mode) {
int fd = ::open(get_full_path(path).c_str(), O_RDWR | O_CREAT, mode);
EXPECT_NE(fd, -1);
EXPECT_EQ(::fchown(fd, owner, group), 0);
EXPECT_EQ(::fchmod(fd, mode), 0);
return fd;
}
static void create_with_content(const std::string& path, uid_t owner, gid_t group, mode_t mode,
const std::string& content) {
int fd = ::open(path.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_CREAT, mode);
EXPECT_NE(fd, -1);
EXPECT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFd(content, fd));
EXPECT_EQ(::fchown(fd, owner, group), 0);
EXPECT_EQ(::fchmod(fd, mode), 0);
close(fd);
}
static void touch(const std::string& path, uid_t owner, gid_t group, mode_t mode) {
EXPECT_EQ(::close(create(path.c_str(), owner, group, mode)), 0);
}
static int stat_gid(const char* path) {
struct stat buf;
EXPECT_EQ(::stat(get_full_path(path).c_str(), &buf), 0);
return buf.st_gid;
}
static int stat_mode(const char* path) {
struct stat buf;
EXPECT_EQ(::stat(get_full_path(path).c_str(), &buf), 0);
return buf.st_mode & (S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO | S_ISGID);
}
static bool exists(const std::string& path) {
return ::access(get_full_path(path).c_str(), F_OK) == 0;
}
template <class Pred>
static bool find_file(const char* path, Pred&& pred) {
bool result = false;
auto d = opendir(path);
if (d == nullptr) {
return result;
}
struct dirent* de;
while ((de = readdir(d))) {
const char* name = de->d_name;
if (pred(name, de->d_type == DT_DIR)) {
result = true;
break;
}
}
closedir(d);
return result;
}
static bool exists_renamed_deleted_dir(const std::string& rootDirectory) {
return find_file((kTestPath + rootDirectory).c_str(), [](const std::string& name, bool is_dir) {
return is_dir && is_renamed_deleted_dir(name);
});
}
static void unlink_path(const std::string& path) {
if (unlink(path.c_str()) < 0) {
PLOG(DEBUG) << "Failed to unlink " + path;
}
}
class ServiceTest : public testing::Test {
protected:
InstalldNativeService* service;
std::optional<std::string> testUuid;
virtual void SetUp() {
setenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS", "*:v", 1);
android::base::InitLogging(nullptr);
service = new InstalldNativeService();
testUuid = kTestUuid;
system("rm -rf /data/local/tmp/user");
system("rm -rf /data/local/tmp/misc_ce");
system("rm -rf /data/local/tmp/misc_de");
system("mkdir -p /data/local/tmp/user/0");
system("mkdir -p /data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox");
system("mkdir -p /data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox");
init_globals_from_data_and_root();
}
virtual void TearDown() {
delete service;
system("rm -rf /data/local/tmp/user");
system("rm -rf /data/local/tmp/misc_ce");
system("rm -rf /data/local/tmp/misc_de");
}
};
TEST_F(ServiceTest, FixupAppData_Upgrade) {
LOG(INFO) << "FixupAppData_Upgrade";
mkdir("user/0/com.example", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/normal", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/cache", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/cache/file", 10000, 10000, 0700);
service->fixupAppData(testUuid, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(10000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/normal"));
EXPECT_EQ(20000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/cache"));
EXPECT_EQ(20000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/cache/file"));
EXPECT_EQ(0700, stat_mode("user/0/com.example/normal"));
EXPECT_EQ(02771, stat_mode("user/0/com.example/cache"));
EXPECT_EQ(0700, stat_mode("user/0/com.example/cache/file"));
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, FixupAppData_Moved) {
LOG(INFO) << "FixupAppData_Moved";
mkdir("user/0/com.example", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/bar", 10000, 20000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/bar/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
service->fixupAppData(testUuid, 0);
EXPECT_EQ(10000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/foo"));
EXPECT_EQ(20000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/foo/file"));
EXPECT_EQ(10000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/bar"));
EXPECT_EQ(10000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/bar/file"));
service->fixupAppData(testUuid, FLAG_FORCE);
EXPECT_EQ(10000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/foo"));
EXPECT_EQ(10000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/foo/file"));
EXPECT_EQ(10000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/bar"));
EXPECT_EQ(10000, stat_gid("user/0/com.example/bar/file"));
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, DestroyUserData) {
LOG(INFO) << "DestroyUserData";
mkdir("user/0/com.example", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/bar", 10000, 20000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/bar/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
EXPECT_TRUE(exists("user/0/com.example/foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists("user/0/com.example/foo/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists("user/0/com.example/bar"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists("user/0/com.example/bar/file"));
service->destroyUserData(testUuid, 0, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE);
EXPECT_FALSE(exists("user/0/com.example/foo"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists("user/0/com.example/foo/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists("user/0/com.example/bar"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists("user/0/com.example/bar/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists_renamed_deleted_dir("/user/0"));
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, DestroyAppData) {
LOG(INFO) << "DestroyAppData";
mkdir("user/0/com.example", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/bar", 10000, 20000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/bar/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
EXPECT_TRUE(exists("user/0/com.example/foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists("user/0/com.example/foo/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists("user/0/com.example/bar"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists("user/0/com.example/bar/file"));
service->destroyAppData(testUuid, "com.example", 0, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE, 0);
EXPECT_FALSE(exists("user/0/com.example/foo"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists("user/0/com.example/foo/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists("user/0/com.example/bar"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists("user/0/com.example/bar/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists_renamed_deleted_dir("/user/0"));
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, CleanupInvalidPackageDirs) {
LOG(INFO) << "CleanupInvalidPackageDirs";
std::string rootDirectoryPrefix[] = {"user/0", "misc_ce/0/sdksandbox", "misc_de/0/sdksandbox"};
for (auto& prefix : rootDirectoryPrefix) {
mkdir(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar", 10000, 20000, 0700);
touch(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
auto fd = create(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar/opened_file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/bar", 10000, 20000, 0700);
touch(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/bar/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/com.example", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/com.example/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch(prefix + "/com.example/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/com.example/bar", 10000, 20000, 0700);
touch(prefix + "/com.example/bar/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/==deleted==", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/==deleted==/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch(prefix + "/==deleted==/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
mkdir(prefix + "/==deleted==/bar", 10000, 20000, 0700);
touch(prefix + "/==deleted==/bar/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/foo/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar/opened_file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/foo/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/bar"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/bar/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/com.example/foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/com.example/foo/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/com.example/bar"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/com.example/bar/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/==deleted==/foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/==deleted==/foo/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/==deleted==/bar"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/==deleted==/bar/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists_renamed_deleted_dir("/" + prefix));
service->cleanupInvalidPackageDirs(testUuid, 0, FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE);
EXPECT_EQ(::close(fd), 0);
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/foo"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/foo/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/5b14b6458a44==deleted==/bar/opened_file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/foo/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/bar"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/b14b6458a44NOTdeleted/bar/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/com.example/foo"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/com.example/foo/file"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/com.example/bar"));
EXPECT_TRUE(exists(prefix + "/com.example/bar/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/==deleted==/foo"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/==deleted==/foo/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/==deleted==/bar"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists(prefix + "/==deleted==/bar/file"));
EXPECT_FALSE(exists_renamed_deleted_dir(prefix));
}
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, HashSecondaryDex) {
LOG(INFO) << "HashSecondaryDex";
mkdir("user/0/com.example", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
std::vector<uint8_t> result;
std::string dexPath = get_full_path("user/0/com.example/foo/file");
EXPECT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->hashSecondaryDexFile(
dexPath, "com.example", 10000, testUuid, FLAG_STORAGE_CE, &result));
EXPECT_EQ(result.size(), 32U);
std::ostringstream output;
output << std::hex << std::setfill('0');
for (auto b : result) {
output << std::setw(2) << +b;
}
// This is the SHA256 of an empty string (sha256sum /dev/null)
EXPECT_EQ(output.str(), "e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855");
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, HashSecondaryDex_NoSuch) {
LOG(INFO) << "HashSecondaryDex_NoSuch";
std::vector<uint8_t> result;
std::string dexPath = get_full_path("user/0/com.example/foo/file");
EXPECT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->hashSecondaryDexFile(
dexPath, "com.example", 10000, testUuid, FLAG_STORAGE_CE, &result));
EXPECT_EQ(result.size(), 0U);
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, HashSecondaryDex_Unreadable) {
LOG(INFO) << "HashSecondaryDex_Unreadable";
mkdir("user/0/com.example", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0300);
std::vector<uint8_t> result;
std::string dexPath = get_full_path("user/0/com.example/foo/file");
EXPECT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->hashSecondaryDexFile(
dexPath, "com.example", 10000, testUuid, FLAG_STORAGE_CE, &result));
EXPECT_EQ(result.size(), 0U);
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, HashSecondaryDex_WrongApp) {
LOG(INFO) << "HashSecondaryDex_WrongApp";
mkdir("user/0/com.example", 10000, 10000, 0700);
mkdir("user/0/com.example/foo", 10000, 10000, 0700);
touch("user/0/com.example/foo/file", 10000, 20000, 0700);
std::vector<uint8_t> result;
std::string dexPath = get_full_path("user/0/com.example/foo/file");
EXPECT_BINDER_FAIL(service->hashSecondaryDexFile(
dexPath, "com.wrong", 10000, testUuid, FLAG_STORAGE_CE, &result));
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, CalculateOat) {
char buf[PKG_PATH_MAX];
EXPECT_TRUE(calculate_oat_file_path(buf, "/path/to/oat", "/path/to/file.apk", "isa"));
EXPECT_EQ("/path/to/oat/isa/file.odex", std::string(buf));
EXPECT_FALSE(calculate_oat_file_path(buf, "/path/to/oat", "/path/to/file", "isa"));
EXPECT_FALSE(calculate_oat_file_path(buf, "/path/to/oat", "file", "isa"));
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, CalculateOdex) {
char buf[PKG_PATH_MAX];
EXPECT_TRUE(calculate_odex_file_path(buf, "/path/to/file.apk", "isa"));
EXPECT_EQ("/path/to/oat/isa/file.odex", std::string(buf));
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, CalculateCache) {
char buf[PKG_PATH_MAX];
EXPECT_TRUE(create_cache_path(buf, "/path/to/file.apk", "isa"));
EXPECT_EQ("/data/dalvik-cache/isa/path@to@file.apk@classes.dex", std::string(buf));
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, GetAppSizeManualForMedia) {
struct stat s;
std::string externalPicDir =
StringPrintf("%s/Pictures", create_data_media_path(nullptr, 0).c_str());
if (stat(externalPicDir.c_str(), &s) == 0) {
// fetch the appId from the uid of the external storage owning app
int32_t externalStorageAppId = multiuser_get_app_id(s.st_uid);
// Fetch Package Name for the external storage owning app uid
std::string pkg = get_package_name(s.st_uid);
std::vector<int64_t> externalStorageSize, externalStorageSizeAfterAddingExternalFile;
std::vector<int64_t> ceDataInodes;
std::vector<std::string> codePaths;
std::vector<std::string> packageNames;
// set up parameters
packageNames.push_back(pkg);
ceDataInodes.push_back(0);
// initialise the mounts
service->invalidateMounts();
// call the getAppSize to get the current size of the external storage owning app
service->getAppSize(std::nullopt, packageNames, 0, InstalldNativeService::FLAG_USE_QUOTA,
externalStorageAppId, ceDataInodes, codePaths, &externalStorageSize);
// add a file with 20MB size to the external storage
std::string externalFileLocation =
StringPrintf("%s/Pictures/%s", getenv("EXTERNAL_STORAGE"), "External.jpg");
std::string externalFileContentCommand =
StringPrintf("dd if=/dev/zero of=%s bs=1M count=20", externalFileLocation.c_str());
system(externalFileContentCommand.c_str());
// call the getAppSize again to get the new size of the external storage owning app
service->getAppSize(std::nullopt, packageNames, 0, InstalldNativeService::FLAG_USE_QUOTA,
externalStorageAppId, ceDataInodes, codePaths,
&externalStorageSizeAfterAddingExternalFile);
// check that the size before adding the file and after should be the same, as the app size
// is not changed.
for (size_t i = 0; i < externalStorageSize.size(); i++) {
ASSERT_TRUE(externalStorageSize[i] == externalStorageSizeAfterAddingExternalFile[i]);
}
// remove the external file
std::string removeCommand = StringPrintf("rm -f %s", externalFileLocation.c_str());
system(removeCommand.c_str());
}
}
TEST_F(ServiceTest, GetAppSizeWrongSizes) {
int32_t externalStorageAppId = -1;
std::vector<int64_t> externalStorageSize;
std::vector<std::string> codePaths;
std::vector<std::string> packageNames = {"package1", "package2"};
std::vector<int64_t> ceDataInodes = {0};
EXPECT_BINDER_FAIL(service->getAppSize(std::nullopt, packageNames, 0,
InstalldNativeService::FLAG_USE_QUOTA,
externalStorageAppId, ceDataInodes, codePaths,
&externalStorageSize));
}
class FsverityTest : public ServiceTest {
protected:
binder::Status createFsveritySetupAuthToken(const std::string& path, int open_mode,
sp<IFsveritySetupAuthToken>* _aidl_return) {
unique_fd ufd(open(path.c_str(), open_mode));
EXPECT_GE(ufd.get(), 0) << "open failed: " << strerror(errno);
ParcelFileDescriptor rfd(std::move(ufd));
return service->createFsveritySetupAuthToken(std::move(rfd), kTestAppId, _aidl_return);
}
};
TEST_F(FsverityTest, enableFsverity) {
const std::string path = kTestPath + "/foo";
create_with_content(path, kTestAppUid, kTestAppUid, 0600, "content");
UniqueFile raii(/*fd=*/-1, path, &unlink_path);
// Expect to fs-verity setup to succeed
sp<IFsveritySetupAuthToken> authToken;
binder::Status status = createFsveritySetupAuthToken(path, O_RDWR, &authToken);
EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
EXPECT_TRUE(authToken != nullptr);
// Verity auth token works to enable fs-verity
int32_t errno_local;
status = service->enableFsverity(authToken, path, "fake.package.name", &errno_local);
EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
EXPECT_EQ(errno_local, 0);
}
TEST_F(FsverityTest, enableFsverity_nullAuthToken) {
const std::string path = kTestPath + "/foo";
create_with_content(path, kTestAppUid, kTestAppUid, 0600, "content");
UniqueFile raii(/*fd=*/-1, path, &unlink_path);
// Verity null auth token fails
sp<IFsveritySetupAuthToken> authToken;
int32_t errno_local;
binder::Status status =
service->enableFsverity(authToken, path, "fake.package.name", &errno_local);
EXPECT_FALSE(status.isOk());
}
TEST_F(FsverityTest, enableFsverity_differentFile) {
const std::string path = kTestPath + "/foo";
create_with_content(path, kTestAppUid, kTestAppUid, 0600, "content");
UniqueFile raii(/*fd=*/-1, path, &unlink_path);
// Expect to fs-verity setup to succeed
sp<IFsveritySetupAuthToken> authToken;
binder::Status status = createFsveritySetupAuthToken(path, O_RDWR, &authToken);
EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
EXPECT_TRUE(authToken != nullptr);
// Verity auth token does not work for a different file
const std::string anotherPath = kTestPath + "/bar";
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile("content", anotherPath));
UniqueFile raii2(/*fd=*/-1, anotherPath, &unlink_path);
int32_t errno_local;
status = service->enableFsverity(authToken, anotherPath, "fake.package.name", &errno_local);
EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
EXPECT_NE(errno_local, 0);
}
TEST_F(FsverityTest, enableFsverity_errnoBeforeAuthenticated) {
const std::string path = kTestPath + "/foo";
create_with_content(path, kTestAppUid, kTestAppUid, 0600, "content");
UniqueFile raii(/*fd=*/-1, path, &unlink_path);
// Expect to fs-verity setup to succeed
sp<IFsveritySetupAuthToken> authToken;
binder::Status status = createFsveritySetupAuthToken(path, O_RDWR, &authToken);
EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
EXPECT_TRUE(authToken != nullptr);
// Verity errno before the fd authentication is constant (EPERM)
int32_t errno_local;
status = service->enableFsverity(authToken, path + "-non-exist", "fake.package.name",
&errno_local);
EXPECT_TRUE(status.isOk());
EXPECT_EQ(errno_local, EPERM);
}
TEST_F(FsverityTest, createFsveritySetupAuthToken_ReadonlyFdDoesNotAuthenticate) {
const std::string path = kTestPath + "/foo";
create_with_content(path, kTestAppUid, kTestAppUid, 0600, "content");
UniqueFile raii(/*fd=*/-1, path, &unlink_path);
// Expect the fs-verity setup to fail
sp<IFsveritySetupAuthToken> authToken;
binder::Status status = createFsveritySetupAuthToken(path, O_RDONLY, &authToken);
EXPECT_FALSE(status.isOk());
}
TEST_F(FsverityTest, createFsveritySetupAuthToken_UnownedFile) {
const std::string path = kTestPath + "/foo";
// Simulate world-writable file owned by another app
create_with_content(path, kTestAppUid + 1, kTestAppUid + 1, 0666, "content");
UniqueFile raii(/*fd=*/-1, path, &unlink_path);
// Expect the fs-verity setup to fail
sp<IFsveritySetupAuthToken> authToken;
binder::Status status = createFsveritySetupAuthToken(path, O_RDWR, &authToken);
EXPECT_FALSE(status.isOk());
}
static bool mkdirs(const std::string& path, mode_t mode) {
struct stat sb;
if (stat(path.c_str(), &sb) != -1 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
return true;
}
if (!mkdirs(android::base::Dirname(path), mode)) {
return false;
}
if (::mkdir(path.c_str(), mode) != 0) {
PLOG(DEBUG) << "Failed to create folder " << path;
return false;
}
return true;
}
class AppDataSnapshotTest : public testing::Test {
private:
std::string rollback_ce_base_dir;
std::string rollback_de_base_dir;
protected:
InstalldNativeService* service;
std::string fake_package_ce_path;
std::string fake_package_de_path;
virtual void SetUp() {
setenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS", "*:v", 1);
android::base::InitLogging(nullptr);
service = new InstalldNativeService();
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs("/data/local/tmp/user/0", 0700));
init_globals_from_data_and_root();
rollback_ce_base_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_base_path("TEST", 0);
rollback_de_base_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_base_path("TEST", 0);
fake_package_ce_path = create_data_user_ce_package_path("TEST", 0, "com.foo");
fake_package_de_path = create_data_user_de_package_path("TEST", 0, "com.foo");
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_base_dir, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_de_base_dir, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(fake_package_ce_path, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(fake_package_de_path, 0700));
}
virtual void TearDown() {
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir(rollback_ce_base_dir, true));
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir(rollback_de_base_dir, true));
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents(fake_package_ce_path, true));
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents(fake_package_de_path, true));
delete service;
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir("/data/local/tmp/user/0", true));
}
};
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, CreateAppDataSnapshot) {
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 37);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 37);
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_CE", fake_package_ce_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_DE", fake_package_de_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
// Request a snapshot of the CE content but not the DE content.
int64_t ce_snapshot_inode;
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 37, FLAG_STORAGE_CE, &ce_snapshot_inode));
struct stat buf;
memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
ASSERT_EQ(0, stat((rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &buf));
ASSERT_EQ(ce_snapshot_inode, (int64_t) buf.st_ino);
std::string ce_content, de_content;
// At this point, we should have the CE content but not the DE content.
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo/file1", &ce_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_FALSE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo/file1", &de_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_EQ("TEST_CONTENT_CE", ce_content);
// Modify the CE content, so we can assert later that it's reflected
// in the snapshot.
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_CE_MODIFIED", fake_package_ce_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
// Request a snapshot of the DE content but not the CE content.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 37, FLAG_STORAGE_DE, &ce_snapshot_inode));
// Only DE content snapshot was requested.
ASSERT_EQ(ce_snapshot_inode, 0);
// At this point, both the CE as well as the DE content should be fully
// populated.
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo/file1", &ce_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo/file1", &de_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_EQ("TEST_CONTENT_CE", ce_content);
ASSERT_EQ("TEST_CONTENT_DE", de_content);
// Modify the DE content, so we can assert later that it's reflected
// in our final snapshot.
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_DE_MODIFIED", fake_package_de_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
// Request a snapshot of both the CE as well as the DE content.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 37, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE, nullptr));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo/file1", &ce_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo/file1", &de_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_EQ("TEST_CONTENT_CE_MODIFIED", ce_content);
ASSERT_EQ("TEST_CONTENT_DE_MODIFIED", de_content);
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, CreateAppDataSnapshot_TwoSnapshotsWithTheSameId) {
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 67);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 67);
auto another_fake_package_ce_path = create_data_user_ce_package_path("TEST", 0, "com.bar");
auto another_fake_package_de_path = create_data_user_de_package_path("TEST", 0, "com.bar");
// Since this test sets up data for another package, some bookkeeping is required.
auto deleter = [&]() {
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir(another_fake_package_ce_path, true));
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir(another_fake_package_de_path, true));
};
auto scope_guard = android::base::make_scope_guard(deleter);
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(another_fake_package_ce_path, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(another_fake_package_de_path, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_CE", fake_package_ce_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_DE", fake_package_de_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"ANOTHER_TEST_CONTENT_CE", another_fake_package_ce_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"ANOTHER_TEST_CONTENT_DE", another_fake_package_de_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
// Request snapshot for the package com.foo.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 67, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE, nullptr));
// Now request snapshot with the same id for the package com.bar
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.bar", 0, 67, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE, nullptr));
// Check that both snapshots have correct data in them.
std::string com_foo_ce_content, com_foo_de_content;
std::string com_bar_ce_content, com_bar_de_content;
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo/file1", &com_foo_ce_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo/file1", &com_foo_de_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_ce_dir + "/com.bar/file1", &com_bar_ce_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
rollback_de_dir + "/com.bar/file1", &com_bar_de_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_EQ("TEST_CONTENT_CE", com_foo_ce_content);
ASSERT_EQ("TEST_CONTENT_DE", com_foo_de_content);
ASSERT_EQ("ANOTHER_TEST_CONTENT_CE", com_bar_ce_content);
ASSERT_EQ("ANOTHER_TEST_CONTENT_DE", com_bar_de_content);
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, CreateAppDataSnapshot_AppDataAbsent) {
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 73);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 73);
// Similuating app data absence.
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir(fake_package_ce_path, true));
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir(fake_package_de_path, true));
int64_t ce_snapshot_inode;
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 73, FLAG_STORAGE_CE, &ce_snapshot_inode));
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 73, FLAG_STORAGE_DE, nullptr));
// No CE content snapshot was performed.
ASSERT_EQ(ce_snapshot_inode, 0);
// The snapshot calls must succeed but there should be no snapshot
// created.
struct stat sb;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, CreateAppDataSnapshot_ClearsExistingSnapshot) {
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_package_path("TEST", 0, 13, "com.foo");
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_package_path("TEST", 0, 13, "com.foo");
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_de_dir, 0700));
// Simulate presence of an existing snapshot
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_CE", rollback_ce_dir + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_DE", rollback_de_dir + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
// Create app data.
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_2_CE", fake_package_ce_path + "/file2",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_2_DE", fake_package_de_path + "/file2",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 13, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE, nullptr));
// Previous snapshot (with data for file1) must be cleared.
struct stat sb;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_ce_dir + "/file1").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_de_dir + "/file1").c_str(), &sb));
// New snapshot (with data for file2) must be present.
ASSERT_NE(-1, stat((rollback_ce_dir + "/file2").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_NE(-1, stat((rollback_de_dir + "/file2").c_str(), &sb));
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, SnapshotAppData_WrongVolumeUuid) {
// Setup rollback folders to make sure that fails due to wrong volumeUuid being
// passed, not because of some other reason.
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 17);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 17);
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_de_dir, 0700));
EXPECT_BINDER_FAIL(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("FOO"),
"com.foo", 0, 17, FLAG_STORAGE_DE, nullptr));
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, CreateAppDataSnapshot_ClearsCache) {
auto fake_package_ce_cache_path = fake_package_ce_path + "/cache";
auto fake_package_ce_code_cache_path = fake_package_ce_path + "/code_cache";
auto fake_package_de_cache_path = fake_package_de_path + "/cache";
auto fake_package_de_code_cache_path = fake_package_de_path + "/code_cache";
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(fake_package_ce_cache_path, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(fake_package_ce_code_cache_path, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(fake_package_de_cache_path, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(fake_package_de_code_cache_path, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_CE", fake_package_ce_cache_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_CE", fake_package_ce_code_cache_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_DE", fake_package_de_cache_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_DE", fake_package_de_code_cache_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 23, FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE, nullptr));
// The snapshot call must clear cache.
struct stat sb;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((fake_package_ce_cache_path + "/file1").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((fake_package_ce_code_cache_path + "/file1").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((fake_package_de_cache_path + "/file1").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((fake_package_de_code_cache_path + "/file1").c_str(), &sb));
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, RestoreAppDataSnapshot) {
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 239);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 239);
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_de_dir, 0700));
// Write contents to the rollback location. We'll write the same files to the
// app data location and make sure the restore has overwritten them.
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo/", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo/", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"CE_RESTORE_CONTENT", rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"DE_RESTORE_CONTENT", rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_CE", fake_package_ce_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_DE", fake_package_de_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->restoreAppDataSnapshot(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 10000, "", 0, 239, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE));
std::string ce_content, de_content;
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
fake_package_ce_path + "/file1", &ce_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::ReadFileToString(
fake_package_de_path + "/file1", &de_content, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_EQ("CE_RESTORE_CONTENT", ce_content);
ASSERT_EQ("DE_RESTORE_CONTENT", de_content);
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, CreateSnapshotThenDestroyIt) {
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 57);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 57);
// Prepare data for snapshot.
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_CE", fake_package_ce_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"TEST_CONTENT_DE", fake_package_de_path + "/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
int64_t ce_snapshot_inode;
// Request a snapshot of both the CE as well as the DE content.
ASSERT_TRUE(service->snapshotAppData(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 57, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE, &ce_snapshot_inode).isOk());
// Because CE data snapshot was requested, ce_snapshot_inode can't be null.
ASSERT_NE(0, ce_snapshot_inode);
// Check snapshot is there.
struct stat sb;
ASSERT_EQ(0, stat((rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(0, stat((rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_TRUE(service->destroyAppDataSnapshot(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, ce_snapshot_inode, 57, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE).isOk());
// Check snapshot is deleted.
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, DestroyAppDataSnapshot_CeSnapshotInodeIsZero) {
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 1543);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 1543);
// Create a snapshot
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo/", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo/", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"CE_RESTORE_CONTENT", rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"DE_RESTORE_CONTENT", rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(service->destroyAppDataSnapshot(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 0, 1543, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE).isOk());
// Check snapshot is deleted.
struct stat sb;
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_ce_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_de_dir + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
// Check that deleting already deleted snapshot is no-op.
ASSERT_TRUE(service->destroyAppDataSnapshot(std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"),
"com.foo", 0, 0, 1543, FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_CE).isOk());
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, DestroyAppDataSnapshot_WrongVolumeUuid) {
// Setup rollback data to make sure that test fails due to wrong volumeUuid
// being passed, not because of some other reason.
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 43);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 43);
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_de_dir, 0700));
ASSERT_FALSE(service->destroyAppDataSnapshot(std::make_optional<std::string>("BAR"),
"com.foo", 0, 0, 43, FLAG_STORAGE_DE).isOk());
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, DestroyCeSnapshotsNotSpecified) {
auto rollback_ce_dir_in_1 = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 1543);
auto rollback_ce_dir_in_2 = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 77);
auto rollback_ce_dir_out_1 = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 1500);
auto rollback_ce_dir_out_2 = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 2);
// Create snapshots
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir_in_1 + "/com.foo/", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"CE_RESTORE_CONTENT", rollback_ce_dir_in_1 + "/com.foo/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir_in_2 + "/com.foo/", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"CE_RESTORE_CONTENT", rollback_ce_dir_in_2 + "/com.foo/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir_out_1 + "/com.foo/", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"CE_RESTORE_CONTENT", rollback_ce_dir_out_1 + "/com.foo/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir_out_2 + "/com.foo/", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(android::base::WriteStringToFile(
"CE_RESTORE_CONTENT", rollback_ce_dir_out_2 + "/com.foo/file1",
0700, 10000, 20000, false /* follow_symlinks */));
ASSERT_TRUE(service->destroyCeSnapshotsNotSpecified(
std::make_optional<std::string>("TEST"), 0, { 1543, 77 }).isOk());
// Check only snapshots not specified are deleted.
struct stat sb;
ASSERT_EQ(0, stat((rollback_ce_dir_in_1 + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(0, stat((rollback_ce_dir_in_2 + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_ce_dir_out_1 + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
ASSERT_EQ(-1, stat((rollback_ce_dir_out_2 + "/com.foo").c_str(), &sb));
ASSERT_EQ(ENOENT, errno);
}
TEST_F(AppDataSnapshotTest, RestoreAppDataSnapshot_WrongVolumeUuid) {
// Setup rollback data to make sure that fails due to wrong volumeUuid being
// passed, not because of some other reason.
auto rollback_ce_dir = create_data_misc_ce_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 41);
auto rollback_de_dir = create_data_misc_de_rollback_path("TEST", 0, 41);
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_ce_dir, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(rollback_de_dir, 0700));
EXPECT_BINDER_FAIL(service->restoreAppDataSnapshot(std::make_optional<std::string>("BAR"),
"com.foo", 10000, "", 0, 41, FLAG_STORAGE_DE));
}
class SdkSandboxDataTest : public testing::Test {
public:
void CheckFileAccess(const std::string& path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, mode_t mode) {
const auto fullPath = "/data/local/tmp/" + path;
ASSERT_TRUE(exists(fullPath.c_str())) << "For path: " << fullPath;
struct stat st;
ASSERT_EQ(0, stat(fullPath.c_str(), &st));
ASSERT_EQ(uid, st.st_uid) << "For path: " << fullPath;
ASSERT_EQ(gid, st.st_gid) << "For path: " << fullPath;
ASSERT_EQ(mode, st.st_mode) << "For path: " << fullPath;
}
bool exists(const char* path) { return ::access(path, F_OK) == 0; }
// Creates a default CreateAppDataArgs object
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs createAppDataArgs(const std::string& packageName) {
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args;
args.uuid = kTestUuid;
args.packageName = packageName;
args.userId = kTestUserId;
args.appId = kTestAppId;
args.seInfo = "default";
args.flags = FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_SDK;
return args;
}
android::os::ReconcileSdkDataArgs reconcileSdkDataArgs(
const std::string& packageName, const std::vector<std::string>& subDirNames) {
android::os::ReconcileSdkDataArgs args;
args.uuid = kTestUuid;
args.packageName = packageName;
for (const auto& subDirName : subDirNames) {
args.subDirNames.push_back(subDirName);
}
args.userId = kTestUserId;
args.appId = kTestAppId;
args.previousAppId = -1;
args.seInfo = "default";
args.flags = FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE;
return args;
}
protected:
InstalldNativeService* service;
virtual void SetUp() {
setenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS", "*:v", 1);
android::base::InitLogging(nullptr);
service = new InstalldNativeService();
clearAppData();
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs("/data/local/tmp/user/0", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs("/data/local/tmp/user_de/0", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox", 0700));
init_globals_from_data_and_root();
}
virtual void TearDown() {
delete service;
clearAppData();
}
private:
void clearAppData() {
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir("/data/local/tmp/user", true));
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir("/data/local/tmp/user_de", true));
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce", true));
ASSERT_EQ(0, delete_dir_contents_and_dir("/data/local/tmp/misc_de", true));
}
};
TEST_F(SdkSandboxDataTest, CreateAppData_CreatesSdkPackageData) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
const std::string fooCePath = "misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo";
CheckFileAccess(fooCePath, kSystemUid, kSystemUid, S_IFDIR | 0751);
const std::string fooDePath = "misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo";
CheckFileAccess(fooDePath, kSystemUid, kSystemUid, S_IFDIR | 0751);
}
TEST_F(SdkSandboxDataTest, CreateAppData_CreatesSdkPackageData_WithoutSdkFlag) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
args.flags = FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE;
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
}
TEST_F(SdkSandboxDataTest, CreateAppData_CreatesSdkPackageData_WithoutSdkFlagDeletesExisting) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
ASSERT_TRUE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
ASSERT_TRUE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
args.flags = FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE;
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
}
TEST_F(SdkSandboxDataTest, CreateAppData_CreatesSdkPackageData_WithoutDeFlag) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
args.flags = FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_SDK;
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
// Only CE paths should exist
CheckFileAccess("misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo", kSystemUid, kSystemUid, S_IFDIR | 0751);
// DE paths should not exist
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
}
TEST_F(SdkSandboxDataTest, CreateAppData_CreatesSdkPackageData_WithoutCeFlag) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
args.flags = FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_STORAGE_SDK;
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
// CE paths should not exist
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
// Only DE paths should exist
CheckFileAccess("misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo", kSystemUid, kSystemUid, S_IFDIR | 0751);
}
TEST_F(SdkSandboxDataTest, ReconcileSdkData) {
android::os::ReconcileSdkDataArgs args =
reconcileSdkDataArgs("com.foo", {"bar@random1", "baz@random2"});
// Create the sdk data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->reconcileSdkData(args));
const std::string barCePath = "misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo/bar@random1";
CheckFileAccess(barCePath, kTestSdkSandboxUid, kNobodyUid, S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0700);
CheckFileAccess(barCePath + "/cache", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kTestCacheGid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0771);
CheckFileAccess(barCePath + "/code_cache", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kTestCacheGid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0771);
const std::string bazCePath = "misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo/baz@random2";
CheckFileAccess(bazCePath, kTestSdkSandboxUid, kNobodyUid, S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0700);
CheckFileAccess(bazCePath + "/cache", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kTestCacheGid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0771);
CheckFileAccess(bazCePath + "/code_cache", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kTestCacheGid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0771);
const std::string barDePath = "misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo/bar@random1";
CheckFileAccess(barDePath, kTestSdkSandboxUid, kNobodyUid, S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0700);
CheckFileAccess(barDePath + "/cache", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kTestCacheGid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0771);
CheckFileAccess(barDePath + "/code_cache", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kTestCacheGid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0771);
const std::string bazDePath = "misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo/baz@random2";
CheckFileAccess(bazDePath, kTestSdkSandboxUid, kNobodyUid, S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0700);
CheckFileAccess(bazDePath + "/cache", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kTestCacheGid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0771);
CheckFileAccess(bazDePath + "/code_cache", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kTestCacheGid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0771);
}
TEST_F(SdkSandboxDataTest, ReconcileSdkData_ExtraCodeDirectoriesAreDeleted) {
android::os::ReconcileSdkDataArgs args =
reconcileSdkDataArgs("com.foo", {"bar@random1", "baz@random2"});
// Create the sdksandbox data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->reconcileSdkData(args));
// Retry with different package name
args.subDirNames[0] = "bar.diff@random1";
// Create the sdksandbox data again
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->reconcileSdkData(args));
// New directoris should exist
CheckFileAccess("misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo/bar.diff@random1", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kNobodyUid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0700);
CheckFileAccess("misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo/baz@random2", kTestSdkSandboxUid, kNobodyUid,
S_IFDIR | S_ISGID | 0700);
// Directory for old unreferred sdksandbox package name should be removed
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo/bar@random1"));
}
class DestroyAppDataTest : public SdkSandboxDataTest {};
TEST_F(DestroyAppDataTest, DestroySdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithCeAndDeFlag) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
args.packageName = "com.foo";
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
// Destroy the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->destroyAppData(args.uuid, args.packageName, args.userId,
args.flags, result.ceDataInode));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
}
TEST_F(DestroyAppDataTest, DestroySdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithoutDeFlag) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
args.packageName = "com.foo";
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
// Destroy the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->destroyAppData(args.uuid, args.packageName, args.userId,
FLAG_STORAGE_CE, result.ceDataInode));
ASSERT_TRUE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
}
TEST_F(DestroyAppDataTest, DestroySdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithoutCeFlag) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
args.packageName = "com.foo";
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
// Destroy the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->destroyAppData(args.uuid, args.packageName, args.userId,
FLAG_STORAGE_DE, result.ceDataInode));
ASSERT_TRUE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo"));
}
class ClearAppDataTest : public SdkSandboxDataTest {
public:
void createTestSdkData(const std::string& packageName, std::vector<std::string> sdkNames) {
const auto& cePackagePath = "/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/" + packageName;
const auto& dePackagePath = "/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/" + packageName;
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(cePackagePath, 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(dePackagePath, 0700));
const std::vector<std::string> packagePaths = {cePackagePath, dePackagePath};
for (const auto& packagePath : packagePaths) {
for (auto sdkName : sdkNames) {
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(packagePath + "/" + sdkName + "/cache", 0700));
ASSERT_TRUE(mkdirs(packagePath + "/" + sdkName + "/code_cache", 0700));
std::ofstream{packagePath + "/" + sdkName + "/cache/cachedTestData.txt"};
std::ofstream{packagePath + "/" + sdkName + "/code_cache/cachedTestData.txt"};
}
}
}
};
TEST_F(ClearAppDataTest, ClearSdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithCeAndClearCacheFlag) {
createTestSdkData("com.foo", {"shared", "sdk1", "sdk2"});
// Clear the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->clearAppData(kTestUuid, "com.foo", 0,
FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY, -1));
const std::string packagePath = kTestPath + "/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo";
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/shared/cache"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk1/cache"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk2/cache"));
}
TEST_F(ClearAppDataTest, ClearSdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithCeAndClearCodeCacheFlag) {
createTestSdkData("com.foo", {"shared", "sdk1", "sdk2"});
// Clear the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->clearAppData(kTestUuid, "com.foo", 0,
FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY, -1));
const std::string packagePath = kTestPath + "/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo";
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/shared/code_cache"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk1/code_cache"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk2/code_cache"));
}
TEST_F(ClearAppDataTest, ClearSdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithDeAndClearCacheFlag) {
createTestSdkData("com.foo", {"shared", "sdk1", "sdk2"});
// Clear the app user data
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(
service->clearAppData(kTestUuid, "com.foo", 0,
FLAG_STORAGE_DE | (InstalldNativeService::FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY),
-1));
const std::string packagePath = kTestPath + "/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo";
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/shared/cache"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk1/cache"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk2/cache"));
}
TEST_F(ClearAppDataTest, ClearSdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithDeAndClearCodeCacheFlag) {
createTestSdkData("com.foo", {"shared", "sdk1", "sdk2"});
// Clear the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->clearAppData(kTestUuid, "com.foo", 0,
FLAG_STORAGE_DE | FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY, -1));
const std::string packagePath = kTestPath + "/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo";
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/shared/code_cache"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk1/code_cache"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk2/code_cache"));
}
TEST_F(ClearAppDataTest, ClearSdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithCeAndWithoutAnyCacheFlag) {
createTestSdkData("com.foo", {"shared", "sdk1", "sdk2"});
// Clear the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->clearAppData(kTestUuid, "com.foo", 0, FLAG_STORAGE_CE, -1));
const std::string packagePath = kTestPath + "/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox/com.foo";
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/shared"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk1"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk2"));
}
TEST_F(ClearAppDataTest, ClearSdkSandboxDataDirectories_WithDeAndWithoutAnyCacheFlag) {
createTestSdkData("com.foo", {"shared", "sdk1", "sdk2"});
// Clear the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->clearAppData(kTestUuid, "com.foo", 0, FLAG_STORAGE_DE, -1));
const std::string packagePath = kTestPath + "/misc_de/0/sdksandbox/com.foo";
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/shared"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk1"));
ASSERT_TRUE(is_empty(packagePath + "/sdk2"));
}
class DestroyUserDataTest : public SdkSandboxDataTest {};
TEST_F(DestroyUserDataTest, DestroySdkData_WithCeFlag) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
args.packageName = "com.foo";
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
// Destroy user data
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->destroyUserData(args.uuid, args.userId, FLAG_STORAGE_CE));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox"));
ASSERT_TRUE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox"));
}
TEST_F(DestroyUserDataTest, DestroySdkData_WithDeFlag) {
android::os::CreateAppDataResult result;
android::os::CreateAppDataArgs args = createAppDataArgs("com.foo");
args.packageName = "com.foo";
// Create the app user data.
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->createAppData(args, &result));
// Destroy user data
ASSERT_BINDER_SUCCESS(service->destroyUserData(args.uuid, args.userId, FLAG_STORAGE_DE));
ASSERT_TRUE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_ce/0/sdksandbox"));
ASSERT_FALSE(exists("/data/local/tmp/misc_de/0/sdksandbox"));
}
} // namespace installd
} // namespace android