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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "minikin/Measurement.h"
#include <cfloat>
#include <cmath>
#include "BidiUtils.h"
#include "LayoutSplitter.h"
#include "minikin/GraphemeBreak.h"
#include "minikin/LayoutCache.h"
namespace {
bool isAsciiOrBidiControlCharacter(uint16_t c) {
return (0x0000 <= c && c <= 0x001F) // ASCII control characters
|| c == 0x061C || c == 0x200E || c == 0x200F // BiDi control characters
|| (0x202A <= c && c <= 0x202E) || (0x2066 <= c && c <= 0x2069);
}
} // namespace
namespace minikin {
// These could be considered helper methods of layout, but need only be loosely coupled, so
// are separate.
/**
* Return the unsigned advance of the given offset from the run start.
*
* @param advances the computed advances of the characters in buf. The advance of
* the i-th character in buf is stored at index (i - layoutStart) in this array.
* @param buf the text stored in utf-16 format.
* @param layoutStart the start index of the character that is laid out.
* @param start the start index of the run.
* @param count the number of the characters in this run.
* @param offset the target offset to compute the index. It should be in the
* range of [start, start + count).
* @return the unsigned advance from the run start to the given offset.
*/
static float getRunAdvance(const float* advances, const uint16_t* buf, size_t layoutStart,
size_t start, size_t count, size_t offset) {
float advance = 0.0f;
size_t lastCluster = start;
float clusterWidth = 0.0f;
for (size_t i = start; i < offset; i++) {
float charAdvance = advances[i - layoutStart];
if (charAdvance != 0.0f) {
advance += charAdvance;
lastCluster = i;
clusterWidth = charAdvance;
}
}
if (offset < start + count && !isAsciiOrBidiControlCharacter(buf[offset]) &&
advances[offset - layoutStart] == 0.0f) {
// In the middle of a cluster, distribute width of cluster so that each grapheme cluster
// gets an equal share.
// TODO: get caret information out of font when that's available
size_t nextCluster;
for (nextCluster = offset + 1; nextCluster < start + count; nextCluster++) {
if (advances[nextCluster - layoutStart] != 0.0f ||
isAsciiOrBidiControlCharacter(buf[nextCluster])) {
break;
}
}
int numGraphemeClusters = 0;
int numGraphemeClustersAfter = 0;
for (size_t i = lastCluster; i < nextCluster; i++) {
bool isAfter = i >= offset;
if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances + (start - layoutStart), buf, start, count,
i)) {
numGraphemeClusters++;
if (isAfter) {
numGraphemeClustersAfter++;
}
}
}
if (numGraphemeClusters > 0) {
advance -= clusterWidth * numGraphemeClustersAfter / numGraphemeClusters;
}
}
return advance;
}
/**
* Helper method that distribute the advance to ligature characters.
* When ligature is applied, the first character in the ligature is assigned with the entire width.
* This method will evenly distribute the advance to each grapheme in the ligature.
*
* @param advances the computed advances of the characters in buf. The advance of
* the i-th character in buf is stored at index (i - start) in this array. This
* method will update this array so that advances is distributed evenly for
* ligature characters.
* @param buf the text stored in utf-16 format.
* @param start the start index of the run.
* @param count the number of the characters in this run.
*/
void distributeAdvances(float* advances, const uint16_t* buf, size_t start, size_t count) {
size_t clusterStart = start;
while (clusterStart < start + count) {
float clusterAdvance = advances[clusterStart - start];
size_t clusterEnd;
for (clusterEnd = clusterStart + 1; clusterEnd < start + count; clusterEnd++) {
if (advances[clusterEnd - start] != 0.0f ||
isAsciiOrBidiControlCharacter(buf[clusterEnd])) {
break;
}
}
size_t numGraphemeClusters = 0;
for (size_t i = clusterStart; i < clusterEnd; i++) {
if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances, buf, start, count, i)) {
numGraphemeClusters++;
}
}
// When there are more than one grapheme in this cluster, ligature is applied.
// And we will distribute the width to each grapheme.
if (numGraphemeClusters > 1) {
for (size_t i = clusterStart; i < clusterEnd; ++i) {
if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances, buf, start, count, i)) {
// Only distribute the advance to the first character of the cluster.
advances[i - start] = clusterAdvance / numGraphemeClusters;
}
}
}
clusterStart = clusterEnd;
}
}
float getRunAdvance(const float* advances, const uint16_t* buf, size_t start, size_t count,
size_t offset) {
return getRunAdvance(advances, buf, start, start, count, offset);
}
/**
* Essentially the inverse of getRunAdvance. Compute the value of offset for which the
* measured caret comes closest to the provided advance param, and which is on a grapheme
* cluster boundary.
*
* The actual implementation fast-forwards through clusters to get "close", then does a finer-grain
* search within the cluster and grapheme breaks.
*/
size_t getOffsetForAdvance(const float* advances, const uint16_t* buf, size_t start, size_t count,
float advance) {
float x = 0.0f, xLastClusterStart = 0.0f, xSearchStart = 0.0f;
size_t lastClusterStart = start, searchStart = start;
for (size_t i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances, buf, start, count, i)) {
searchStart = lastClusterStart;
xSearchStart = xLastClusterStart;
}
float width = advances[i - start];
if (width != 0.0f) {
lastClusterStart = i;
xLastClusterStart = x;
x += width;
if (x > advance) {
break;
}
}
}
size_t best = searchStart;
float bestDist = FLT_MAX;
for (size_t i = searchStart; i <= start + count; i++) {
if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances, buf, start, count, i)) {
// "getRunAdvance(layout, buf, start, count, i) - advance" but more efficient
float delta = getRunAdvance(advances, buf, start, searchStart, count - searchStart, i)
+ xSearchStart - advance;
if (std::abs(delta) < bestDist) {
bestDist = std::abs(delta);
best = i;
}
if (delta >= 0.0f) {
break;
}
}
}
return best;
}
struct BoundsComposer {
BoundsComposer() : mAdvance(0) {}
void operator()(const LayoutPiece& layoutPiece, const MinikinPaint& /* paint */,
const MinikinRect& bounds) {
mBounds.join(bounds, mAdvance, 0);
mAdvance += layoutPiece.advance();
}
float mAdvance;
MinikinRect mBounds;
};
void getBounds(const U16StringPiece& str, const Range& range, Bidi bidiFlag,
const MinikinPaint& paint, StartHyphenEdit startHyphen, EndHyphenEdit endHyphen,
MinikinRect* out) {
BoundsComposer bc;
for (const BidiText::RunInfo info : BidiText(str, range, bidiFlag)) {
for (const auto [context, piece] : LayoutSplitter(str, info.range, info.isRtl)) {
const StartHyphenEdit pieceStartHyphen =
(piece.getStart() == range.getStart()) ? startHyphen : StartHyphenEdit::NO_EDIT;
const EndHyphenEdit pieceEndHyphen =
(piece.getEnd() == range.getEnd()) ? endHyphen : EndHyphenEdit::NO_EDIT;
LayoutCache::getInstance().getOrCreate(
str.substr(context), piece - context.getStart(), paint, info.isRtl,
pieceStartHyphen, pieceEndHyphen, true /* bounds calculation */, bc);
// Increment word spacing for spacer
if (piece.getLength() == 1 && isWordSpace(str[piece.getStart()])) {
bc.mAdvance += paint.wordSpacing;
}
}
}
*out = bc.mBounds;
}
struct ExtentComposer {
ExtentComposer() {}
void operator()(const LayoutPiece& layoutPiece, const MinikinPaint&, const MinikinRect&) {
extent.extendBy(layoutPiece.extent());
}
MinikinExtent extent;
};
MinikinExtent getFontExtent(const U16StringPiece& textBuf, const Range& range, Bidi bidiFlag,
const MinikinPaint& paint) {
ExtentComposer composer;
for (const BidiText::RunInfo info : BidiText(textBuf, range, bidiFlag)) {
for (const auto [context, piece] : LayoutSplitter(textBuf, info.range, info.isRtl)) {
LayoutCache::getInstance().getOrCreate(textBuf.substr(context),
piece - context.getStart(), paint, info.isRtl,
StartHyphenEdit::NO_EDIT, EndHyphenEdit::NO_EDIT,
false /* bounds calculation */, composer);
}
}
return composer.extent;
}
} // namespace minikin