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/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.server.wm;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.pm.PackageList;
import android.content.pm.PackageManagerInternal;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.ArrayMap;
import android.util.ArraySet;
import android.util.AtomicFile;
import android.util.Slog;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.view.DisplayInfo;
import com.android.internal.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.android.internal.util.FastXmlSerializer;
import com.android.server.LocalServices;
import com.android.server.wm.LaunchParamsController.LaunchParams;
import libcore.io.IoUtils;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.IntFunction;
/**
* Persister that saves launch parameters in memory and in storage. It saves the last seen state of
* tasks key-ed on task's user ID and the activity used to launch the task ({@link
* TaskRecord#realActivity}) and that's used to determine the launch params when the activity is
* being launched again in {@link LaunchParamsController}.
*
* Need to hold {@link ActivityTaskManagerService#getGlobalLock()} to access this class.
*/
class LaunchParamsPersister {
private static final String TAG = "LaunchParamsPersister";
private static final String LAUNCH_PARAMS_DIRNAME = "launch_params";
private static final String LAUNCH_PARAMS_FILE_SUFFIX = ".xml";
// Chars below are used to escape the backslash in component name to underscore.
private static final char ORIGINAL_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR = '/';
private static final char ESCAPED_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR = '_';
private static final String TAG_LAUNCH_PARAMS = "launch_params";
private final PersisterQueue mPersisterQueue;
private final ActivityStackSupervisor mSupervisor;
/**
* A function that takes in user ID and returns a folder to store information of that user. Used
* to differentiate storage location in test environment and production environment.
*/
private final IntFunction<File> mUserFolderGetter;
private PackageList mPackageList;
/**
* A dual layer map that first maps user ID to a secondary map, which maps component name (the
* launching activity of tasks) to {@link PersistableLaunchParams} that stores launch metadata
* that are stable across reboots.
*/
private final SparseArray<ArrayMap<ComponentName, PersistableLaunchParams>> mMap =
new SparseArray<>();
LaunchParamsPersister(PersisterQueue persisterQueue, ActivityStackSupervisor supervisor) {
this(persisterQueue, supervisor, Environment::getDataSystemCeDirectory);
}
@VisibleForTesting
LaunchParamsPersister(PersisterQueue persisterQueue, ActivityStackSupervisor supervisor,
IntFunction<File> userFolderGetter) {
mPersisterQueue = persisterQueue;
mSupervisor = supervisor;
mUserFolderGetter = userFolderGetter;
}
void onSystemReady() {
PackageManagerInternal pmi = LocalServices.getService(PackageManagerInternal.class);
mPackageList = pmi.getPackageList(new PackageListObserver());
}
void onUnlockUser(int userId) {
loadLaunchParams(userId);
}
void onCleanupUser(int userId) {
mMap.remove(userId);
}
private void loadLaunchParams(int userId) {
final List<File> filesToDelete = new ArrayList<>();
final File launchParamsFolder = getLaunchParamFolder(userId);
if (!launchParamsFolder.isDirectory()) {
Slog.i(TAG, "Didn't find launch param folder for user " + userId);
return;
}
final Set<String> packages = new ArraySet<>(mPackageList.getPackageNames());
final File[] paramsFiles = launchParamsFolder.listFiles();
final ArrayMap<ComponentName, PersistableLaunchParams> map =
new ArrayMap<>(paramsFiles.length);
mMap.put(userId, map);
for (File paramsFile : paramsFiles) {
if (!paramsFile.isFile()) {
Slog.w(TAG, paramsFile.getAbsolutePath() + " is not a file.");
continue;
}
if (!paramsFile.getName().endsWith(LAUNCH_PARAMS_FILE_SUFFIX)) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Unexpected params file name: " + paramsFile.getName());
filesToDelete.add(paramsFile);
continue;
}
final String paramsFileName = paramsFile.getName();
final String componentNameString = paramsFileName.substring(
0 /* beginIndex */,
paramsFileName.length() - LAUNCH_PARAMS_FILE_SUFFIX.length())
.replace(ESCAPED_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR, ORIGINAL_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR);
final ComponentName name = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(
componentNameString);
if (name == null) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Unexpected file name: " + paramsFileName);
filesToDelete.add(paramsFile);
continue;
}
if (!packages.contains(name.getPackageName())) {
// Rare case. PersisterQueue doesn't have a chance to remove files for removed
// packages last time.
filesToDelete.add(paramsFile);
continue;
}
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(paramsFile));
final PersistableLaunchParams params = new PersistableLaunchParams();
final XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();
parser.setInput(reader);
int event;
while ((event = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
&& event != XmlPullParser.END_TAG) {
if (event != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
continue;
}
final String tagName = parser.getName();
if (!TAG_LAUNCH_PARAMS.equals(tagName)) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Unexpected tag name: " + tagName);
continue;
}
params.restoreFromXml(parser);
}
map.put(name, params);
} catch (Exception e) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to restore launch params for " + name, e);
filesToDelete.add(paramsFile);
} finally {
IoUtils.closeQuietly(reader);
}
}
if (!filesToDelete.isEmpty()) {
mPersisterQueue.addItem(new CleanUpComponentQueueItem(filesToDelete), true);
}
}
void saveTask(TaskRecord task) {
final ComponentName name = task.realActivity;
final int userId = task.userId;
PersistableLaunchParams params;
ArrayMap<ComponentName, PersistableLaunchParams> map = mMap.get(userId);
if (map == null) {
map = new ArrayMap<>();
mMap.put(userId, map);
}
params = map.get(name);
if (params == null) {
params = new PersistableLaunchParams();
map.put(name, params);
}
final boolean changed = saveTaskToLaunchParam(task, params);
if (changed) {
mPersisterQueue.updateLastOrAddItem(
new LaunchParamsWriteQueueItem(userId, name, params),
/* flush */ false);
}
}
private boolean saveTaskToLaunchParam(TaskRecord task, PersistableLaunchParams params) {
final ActivityStack stack = task.getStack();
final int displayId = stack.mDisplayId;
final ActivityDisplay display =
mSupervisor.mRootActivityContainer.getActivityDisplay(displayId);
final DisplayInfo info = new DisplayInfo();
display.mDisplay.getDisplayInfo(info);
boolean changed = !Objects.equals(params.mDisplayUniqueId, info.uniqueId);
params.mDisplayUniqueId = info.uniqueId;
changed |= params.mWindowingMode != stack.getWindowingMode();
params.mWindowingMode = stack.getWindowingMode();
if (task.mLastNonFullscreenBounds != null) {
changed |= !Objects.equals(params.mBounds, task.mLastNonFullscreenBounds);
params.mBounds.set(task.mLastNonFullscreenBounds);
} else {
changed |= !params.mBounds.isEmpty();
params.mBounds.setEmpty();
}
return changed;
}
void getLaunchParams(TaskRecord task, ActivityRecord activity, LaunchParams outParams) {
final ComponentName name = task != null ? task.realActivity : activity.mActivityComponent;
final int userId = task != null ? task.userId : activity.mUserId;
outParams.reset();
Map<ComponentName, PersistableLaunchParams> map = mMap.get(userId);
if (map == null) {
return;
}
final PersistableLaunchParams persistableParams = map.get(name);
if (persistableParams == null) {
return;
}
final ActivityDisplay display = mSupervisor.mRootActivityContainer.getActivityDisplay(
persistableParams.mDisplayUniqueId);
if (display != null) {
outParams.mPreferredDisplayId = display.mDisplayId;
}
outParams.mWindowingMode = persistableParams.mWindowingMode;
outParams.mBounds.set(persistableParams.mBounds);
}
void removeRecordForPackage(String packageName) {
final List<File> fileToDelete = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < mMap.size(); ++i) {
int userId = mMap.keyAt(i);
final File launchParamsFolder = getLaunchParamFolder(userId);
ArrayMap<ComponentName, PersistableLaunchParams> map = mMap.valueAt(i);
for (int j = map.size() - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
final ComponentName name = map.keyAt(j);
if (name.getPackageName().equals(packageName)) {
map.removeAt(j);
fileToDelete.add(getParamFile(launchParamsFolder, name));
}
}
}
synchronized (mPersisterQueue) {
mPersisterQueue.removeItems(
item -> item.mComponentName.getPackageName().equals(packageName),
LaunchParamsWriteQueueItem.class);
mPersisterQueue.addItem(new CleanUpComponentQueueItem(fileToDelete), true);
}
}
private File getParamFile(File launchParamFolder, ComponentName name) {
final String componentNameString = name.flattenToShortString()
.replace(ORIGINAL_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR, ESCAPED_COMPONENT_SEPARATOR);
return new File(launchParamFolder, componentNameString + LAUNCH_PARAMS_FILE_SUFFIX);
}
private File getLaunchParamFolder(int userId) {
final File userFolder = mUserFolderGetter.apply(userId);
return new File(userFolder, LAUNCH_PARAMS_DIRNAME);
}
private class PackageListObserver implements PackageManagerInternal.PackageListObserver {
@Override
public void onPackageAdded(String packageName, int uid) { }
@Override
public void onPackageRemoved(String packageName, int uid) {
removeRecordForPackage(packageName);
}
}
private class LaunchParamsWriteQueueItem
implements PersisterQueue.WriteQueueItem<LaunchParamsWriteQueueItem> {
private final int mUserId;
private final ComponentName mComponentName;
private PersistableLaunchParams mLaunchParams;
private LaunchParamsWriteQueueItem(int userId, ComponentName componentName,
PersistableLaunchParams launchParams) {
mUserId = userId;
mComponentName = componentName;
mLaunchParams = launchParams;
}
private StringWriter saveParamsToXml() {
final StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
final XmlSerializer serializer = new FastXmlSerializer();
try {
serializer.setOutput(writer);
serializer.startDocument(/* encoding */ null, /* standalone */ true);
serializer.startTag(null, TAG_LAUNCH_PARAMS);
mLaunchParams.saveToXml(serializer);
serializer.endTag(null, TAG_LAUNCH_PARAMS);
serializer.endDocument();
serializer.flush();
return writer;
} catch (IOException e) {
return null;
}
}
@Override
public void process() {
final StringWriter writer = saveParamsToXml();
final File launchParamFolder = getLaunchParamFolder(mUserId);
if (!launchParamFolder.isDirectory() && !launchParamFolder.mkdirs()) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to create folder for " + mUserId);
return;
}
final File launchParamFile = getParamFile(launchParamFolder, mComponentName);
final AtomicFile atomicFile = new AtomicFile(launchParamFile);
FileOutputStream stream = null;
try {
stream = atomicFile.startWrite();
stream.write(writer.toString().getBytes());
} catch (Exception e) {
Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to write param file for " + mComponentName, e);
if (stream != null) {
atomicFile.failWrite(stream);
}
return;
}
atomicFile.finishWrite(stream);
}
@Override
public boolean matches(LaunchParamsWriteQueueItem item) {
return mUserId == item.mUserId && mComponentName.equals(item.mComponentName);
}
@Override
public void updateFrom(LaunchParamsWriteQueueItem item) {
mLaunchParams = item.mLaunchParams;
}
}
private class CleanUpComponentQueueItem implements PersisterQueue.WriteQueueItem {
private final List<File> mComponentFiles;
private CleanUpComponentQueueItem(List<File> componentFiles) {
mComponentFiles = componentFiles;
}
@Override
public void process() {
for (File file : mComponentFiles) {
if (!file.delete()) {
Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to delete " + file.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
}
}
private class PersistableLaunchParams {
private static final String ATTR_WINDOWING_MODE = "windowing_mode";
private static final String ATTR_DISPLAY_UNIQUE_ID = "display_unique_id";
private static final String ATTR_BOUNDS = "bounds";
/** The bounds within the parent container. */
final Rect mBounds = new Rect();
/** The unique id of the display the {@link TaskRecord} would prefer to be on. */
String mDisplayUniqueId;
/** The windowing mode to be in. */
int mWindowingMode;
void saveToXml(XmlSerializer serializer) throws IOException {
serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_DISPLAY_UNIQUE_ID, mDisplayUniqueId);
serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_WINDOWING_MODE,
Integer.toString(mWindowingMode));
serializer.attribute(null, ATTR_BOUNDS, mBounds.flattenToString());
}
void restoreFromXml(XmlPullParser parser) {
for (int i = 0; i < parser.getAttributeCount(); ++i) {
final String attrValue = parser.getAttributeValue(i);
switch (parser.getAttributeName(i)) {
case ATTR_DISPLAY_UNIQUE_ID:
mDisplayUniqueId = attrValue;
break;
case ATTR_WINDOWING_MODE:
mWindowingMode = Integer.parseInt(attrValue);
break;
case ATTR_BOUNDS: {
final Rect bounds = Rect.unflattenFromString(attrValue);
if (bounds != null) {
mBounds.set(bounds);
}
break;
}
}
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder("PersistableLaunchParams{");
builder.append("windowingMode=" + mWindowingMode);
builder.append(" displayUniqueId=" + mDisplayUniqueId);
builder.append(" bounds=" + mBounds);
builder.append(" }");
return builder.toString();
}
}
}