| page.title=Adding Platforms and Packages |
| walkthru=1 |
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| @jd:body |
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| <p>The Android SDK separates different parts of the SDK into separately downloadable packages. The |
| SDK starter package that you've installed includes only the SDK Tools. To develop an Android app, |
| you also need to download at least one Android platform and the latest SDK Platform-tools.</p> |
| |
| <p>You can update and install SDK packages at any time using the Android SDK Manager.</p> |
| |
| <p>If you've used the Windows installer to install the SDK tools, you should already have the |
| Android SDK Manager open. Otherwise, you can launch the Android SDK Manager in one of the following |
| ways:</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>On Windows, double-click the <code>SDK Manager.exe</code> file at the root of the Android |
| SDK directory.</li> |
| <li>On Mac or Linux, open a terminal and navigate to the <code>tools/</code> directory in the |
| Android SDK, then execute <code>android sdk</code>.</li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <p>When you open the Android SDK Manager, it automatically selects a set of recommended packages. |
| Simply click <strong>Install</strong> to install the recommended packages. The Android SDK Manager |
| installs the selected packages into |
| your Android SDK environment. The following sections describe some of the available SDK |
| packages and more about which ones we recommend you install.</p> |
| |
| <p>Once you have installed your packages, continue to the next page.</p> |
| |
| <img src="/images/sdk_manager_packages.png" alt="" /> |
| <p class="img-caption"><strong>Figure 1.</strong> The Android SDK Manager shows the |
| SDK packages that are available, already installed, or for which an update is available.</p> |
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| |
| <h2 id="Recommended">Recommended Packages</h2> |
| |
| <p>Here's an outlines of the packages required and those we recommend you use: |
| </p> |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dt>SDK Tools</dt> |
| <dd><strong>Required.</strong> Your new SDK installation already has the latest version. Make sure |
| you keep this up to date.</dd> |
| <dt>SDK Platform-tools</dt> |
| <dd><strong>Required.</strong> You must install this package when you install the SDK for |
| the first time.</dd> |
| <dt>SDK Platform</dt> |
| <dd><strong>Required.</strong>You need to download <strong |
| style="color:red">at least one platform</strong> into your environment so you're |
| able to compile your application. In order to provide the best user experience on the latest |
| devices, we recommend that you use the latest platform version as your build target. You'll |
| still be able to run your app on older versions, but you must build against the latest version |
| in order to use new features when running on devices with the latest version of Android.</dd> |
| <dt>System Image</dt> |
| <dd>Recommended. Although you might have one or more Android-powered devices on which to test |
| your app, it's unlikely you have a device for every version of Android your app supports. It's |
| a good practice to download a system image for each version of Android you support and use them |
| to test your app on the Android emulator.</dd> |
| <dt>SDK Samples</dt> |
| <dd>Recommended. The samples give you source code that you can use to learn about |
| Android, load as a project and run, or reuse in your own app. Note that multiple |
| samples packages are available — one for each Android platform version. When |
| you are choosing a samples package to download, select the one whose API Level |
| matches the API Level of the Android platform that you plan to use.</dd> |
| <dt>Android Support</dt> |
| <dd>Recommended. The APIs available in this static library allow you to use a variety of new |
| framework features (including some not available in even the latest version) on devices running |
| a platform version as old as Android 1.6. For more information, read <a |
| href="{@docRoot}tools/extras/support-library.html">Support Library</a>.</dd> |
| </dl> |
| |
| |
| <p class="note"><strong>Tip:</strong> For easy access to the SDK tools from a command line, add the |
| location of the SDK's <code>tools/</code> and |
| <code>platform-tools</code> to your <code>PATH</code> environment variable.</p> |