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/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#define LOG_TAG "NativeLibraryHelper"
//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
#include <android_runtime/AndroidRuntime.h>
#include <utils/Log.h>
#include <utils/ZipFileRO.h>
#include <ScopedUtfChars.h>
#include <zlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#define APK_LIB "lib/"
#define APK_LIB_LEN (sizeof(APK_LIB) - 1)
#define LIB_PREFIX "/lib"
#define LIB_PREFIX_LEN (sizeof(LIB_PREFIX) - 1)
#define LIB_SUFFIX ".so"
#define LIB_SUFFIX_LEN (sizeof(LIB_SUFFIX) - 1)
#define GDBSERVER "gdbserver"
#define GDBSERVER_LEN (sizeof(GDBSERVER) - 1)
#define TMP_FILE_PATTERN "/tmp.XXXXXX"
#define TMP_FILE_PATTERN_LEN (sizeof(TMP_FILE_PATTERN) - 1)
namespace android {
// These match PackageManager.java install codes
typedef enum {
INSTALL_SUCCEEDED = 1,
INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK = -2,
INSTALL_FAILED_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE = -4,
INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR = -18,
INSTALL_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR = -110,
} install_status_t;
typedef install_status_t (*iterFunc)(JNIEnv*, void*, ZipFileRO*, ZipEntryRO, const char*);
// Equivalent to isFilenameSafe
static bool
isFilenameSafe(const char* filename)
{
off_t offset = 0;
for (;;) {
switch (*(filename + offset)) {
case 0:
// Null.
// If we've reached the end, all the other characters are good.
return true;
case 'A' ... 'Z':
case 'a' ... 'z':
case '0' ... '9':
case '+':
case ',':
case '-':
case '.':
case '/':
case '=':
case '_':
offset++;
break;
default:
// We found something that is not good.
return false;
}
}
// Should not reach here.
}
static bool
isFileDifferent(const char* filePath, size_t fileSize, time_t modifiedTime,
long zipCrc, struct stat64* st)
{
if (lstat64(filePath, st) < 0) {
// File is not found or cannot be read.
ALOGV("Couldn't stat %s, copying: %s\n", filePath, strerror(errno));
return true;
}
if (!S_ISREG(st->st_mode)) {
return true;
}
if (st->st_size != fileSize) {
return true;
}
// For some reason, bionic doesn't define st_mtime as time_t
if (time_t(st->st_mtime) != modifiedTime) {
ALOGV("mod time doesn't match: %ld vs. %ld\n", st->st_mtime, modifiedTime);
return true;
}
int fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(filePath, O_RDONLY));
if (fd < 0) {
ALOGV("Couldn't open file %s: %s", filePath, strerror(errno));
return true;
}
long crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
unsigned char crcBuffer[16384];
ssize_t numBytes;
while ((numBytes = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fd, crcBuffer, sizeof(crcBuffer)))) > 0) {
crc = crc32(crc, crcBuffer, numBytes);
}
close(fd);
ALOGV("%s: crc = %lx, zipCrc = %lx\n", filePath, crc, zipCrc);
if (crc != zipCrc) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
static install_status_t
sumFiles(JNIEnv* env, void* arg, ZipFileRO* zipFile, ZipEntryRO zipEntry, const char* fileName)
{
size_t* total = (size_t*) arg;
size_t uncompLen;
if (!zipFile->getEntryInfo(zipEntry, NULL, &uncompLen, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
return INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK;
}
*total += uncompLen;
return INSTALL_SUCCEEDED;
}
/*
* Copy the native library if needed.
*
* This function assumes the library and path names passed in are considered safe.
*/
static install_status_t
copyFileIfChanged(JNIEnv *env, void* arg, ZipFileRO* zipFile, ZipEntryRO zipEntry, const char* fileName)
{
jstring* javaNativeLibPath = (jstring*) arg;
ScopedUtfChars nativeLibPath(env, *javaNativeLibPath);
size_t uncompLen;
long when;
long crc;
time_t modTime;
if (!zipFile->getEntryInfo(zipEntry, NULL, &uncompLen, NULL, NULL, &when, &crc)) {
ALOGD("Couldn't read zip entry info\n");
return INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK;
} else {
struct tm t;
ZipFileRO::zipTimeToTimespec(when, &t);
modTime = mktime(&t);
}
// Build local file path
const size_t fileNameLen = strlen(fileName);
char localFileName[nativeLibPath.size() + fileNameLen + 2];
if (strlcpy(localFileName, nativeLibPath.c_str(), sizeof(localFileName)) != nativeLibPath.size()) {
ALOGD("Couldn't allocate local file name for library");
return INSTALL_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
*(localFileName + nativeLibPath.size()) = '/';
if (strlcpy(localFileName + nativeLibPath.size() + 1, fileName, sizeof(localFileName)
- nativeLibPath.size() - 1) != fileNameLen) {
ALOGD("Couldn't allocate local file name for library");
return INSTALL_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
// Only copy out the native file if it's different.
struct stat st;
if (!isFileDifferent(localFileName, uncompLen, modTime, crc, &st)) {
return INSTALL_SUCCEEDED;
}
char localTmpFileName[nativeLibPath.size() + TMP_FILE_PATTERN_LEN + 2];
if (strlcpy(localTmpFileName, nativeLibPath.c_str(), sizeof(localTmpFileName))
!= nativeLibPath.size()) {
ALOGD("Couldn't allocate local file name for library");
return INSTALL_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
*(localFileName + nativeLibPath.size()) = '/';
if (strlcpy(localTmpFileName + nativeLibPath.size(), TMP_FILE_PATTERN,
TMP_FILE_PATTERN_LEN - nativeLibPath.size()) != TMP_FILE_PATTERN_LEN) {
ALOGI("Couldn't allocate temporary file name for library");
return INSTALL_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
int fd = mkstemp(localTmpFileName);
if (fd < 0) {
ALOGI("Couldn't open temporary file name: %s: %s\n", localTmpFileName, strerror(errno));
return INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR;
}
if (!zipFile->uncompressEntry(zipEntry, fd)) {
ALOGI("Failed uncompressing %s to %s\n", fileName, localTmpFileName);
close(fd);
unlink(localTmpFileName);
return INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR;
}
close(fd);
// Set the modification time for this file to the ZIP's mod time.
struct timeval times[2];
times[0].tv_sec = st.st_atime;
times[1].tv_sec = modTime;
times[0].tv_usec = times[1].tv_usec = 0;
if (utimes(localTmpFileName, times) < 0) {
ALOGI("Couldn't change modification time on %s: %s\n", localTmpFileName, strerror(errno));
unlink(localTmpFileName);
return INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR;
}
// Set the mode to 755
static const mode_t mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH;
if (chmod(localTmpFileName, mode) < 0) {
ALOGI("Couldn't change permissions on %s: %s\n", localTmpFileName, strerror(errno));
unlink(localTmpFileName);
return INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR;
}
// Finally, rename it to the final name.
if (rename(localTmpFileName, localFileName) < 0) {
ALOGI("Couldn't rename %s to %s: %s\n", localTmpFileName, localFileName, strerror(errno));
unlink(localTmpFileName);
return INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR;
}
ALOGV("Successfully moved %s to %s\n", localTmpFileName, localFileName);
return INSTALL_SUCCEEDED;
}
static install_status_t
iterateOverNativeFiles(JNIEnv *env, jstring javaFilePath, jstring javaCpuAbi, jstring javaCpuAbi2,
iterFunc callFunc, void* callArg) {
ScopedUtfChars filePath(env, javaFilePath);
ScopedUtfChars cpuAbi(env, javaCpuAbi);
ScopedUtfChars cpuAbi2(env, javaCpuAbi2);
ZipFileRO zipFile;
if (zipFile.open(filePath.c_str()) != NO_ERROR) {
ALOGI("Couldn't open APK %s\n", filePath.c_str());
return INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK;
}
const int N = zipFile.getNumEntries();
char fileName[PATH_MAX];
bool hasPrimaryAbi = false;
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
const ZipEntryRO entry = zipFile.findEntryByIndex(i);
if (entry == NULL) {
continue;
}
// Make sure this entry has a filename.
if (zipFile.getEntryFileName(entry, fileName, sizeof(fileName))) {
continue;
}
// Make sure we're in the lib directory of the ZIP.
if (strncmp(fileName, APK_LIB, APK_LIB_LEN)) {
continue;
}
// Make sure the filename is at least to the minimum library name size.
const size_t fileNameLen = strlen(fileName);
static const size_t minLength = APK_LIB_LEN + 2 + LIB_PREFIX_LEN + 1 + LIB_SUFFIX_LEN;
if (fileNameLen < minLength) {
continue;
}
const char* lastSlash = strrchr(fileName, '/');
ALOG_ASSERT(lastSlash != NULL, "last slash was null somehow for %s\n", fileName);
// Check to make sure the CPU ABI of this file is one we support.
const char* cpuAbiOffset = fileName + APK_LIB_LEN;
const size_t cpuAbiRegionSize = lastSlash - cpuAbiOffset;
ALOGV("Comparing ABIs %s and %s versus %s\n", cpuAbi.c_str(), cpuAbi2.c_str(), cpuAbiOffset);
if (cpuAbi.size() == cpuAbiRegionSize
&& *(cpuAbiOffset + cpuAbi.size()) == '/'
&& !strncmp(cpuAbiOffset, cpuAbi.c_str(), cpuAbiRegionSize)) {
ALOGV("Using primary ABI %s\n", cpuAbi.c_str());
hasPrimaryAbi = true;
} else if (cpuAbi2.size() == cpuAbiRegionSize
&& *(cpuAbiOffset + cpuAbi2.size()) == '/'
&& !strncmp(cpuAbiOffset, cpuAbi2.c_str(), cpuAbiRegionSize)) {
/*
* If this library matches both the primary and secondary ABIs,
* only use the primary ABI.
*/
if (hasPrimaryAbi) {
ALOGV("Already saw primary ABI, skipping secondary ABI %s\n", cpuAbi2.c_str());
continue;
} else {
ALOGV("Using secondary ABI %s\n", cpuAbi2.c_str());
}
} else {
ALOGV("abi didn't match anything: %s (end at %zd)\n", cpuAbiOffset, cpuAbiRegionSize);
continue;
}
// If this is a .so file, check to see if we need to copy it.
if ((!strncmp(fileName + fileNameLen - LIB_SUFFIX_LEN, LIB_SUFFIX, LIB_SUFFIX_LEN)
&& !strncmp(lastSlash, LIB_PREFIX, LIB_PREFIX_LEN)
&& isFilenameSafe(lastSlash + 1))
|| !strncmp(lastSlash + 1, GDBSERVER, GDBSERVER_LEN)) {
install_status_t ret = callFunc(env, callArg, &zipFile, entry, lastSlash + 1);
if (ret != INSTALL_SUCCEEDED) {
ALOGV("Failure for entry %s", lastSlash + 1);
return ret;
}
}
}
return INSTALL_SUCCEEDED;
}
static jint
com_android_internal_content_NativeLibraryHelper_copyNativeBinaries(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz,
jstring javaFilePath, jstring javaNativeLibPath, jstring javaCpuAbi, jstring javaCpuAbi2)
{
return (jint) iterateOverNativeFiles(env, javaFilePath, javaCpuAbi, javaCpuAbi2,
copyFileIfChanged, &javaNativeLibPath);
}
static jlong
com_android_internal_content_NativeLibraryHelper_sumNativeBinaries(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz,
jstring javaFilePath, jstring javaCpuAbi, jstring javaCpuAbi2)
{
size_t totalSize = 0;
iterateOverNativeFiles(env, javaFilePath, javaCpuAbi, javaCpuAbi2, sumFiles, &totalSize);
return totalSize;
}
static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
{"nativeCopyNativeBinaries",
"(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)I",
(void *)com_android_internal_content_NativeLibraryHelper_copyNativeBinaries},
{"nativeSumNativeBinaries",
"(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)J",
(void *)com_android_internal_content_NativeLibraryHelper_sumNativeBinaries},
};
int register_com_android_internal_content_NativeLibraryHelper(JNIEnv *env)
{
return AndroidRuntime::registerNativeMethods(env,
"com/android/internal/content/NativeLibraryHelper", gMethods, NELEM(gMethods));
}
};