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/*
* Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.packageinstaller;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageItemInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.drawable.Icon;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* A util class that handle and post new app installed notifications.
*/
class PackageInstalledNotificationUtils {
private static final String TAG = PackageInstalledNotificationUtils.class.getSimpleName();
private static final String NEW_APP_INSTALLED_CHANNEL_ID_PREFIX = "INSTALLER:";
private static final String META_DATA_INSTALLER_NOTIFICATION_SMALL_ICON_KEY =
"com.android.packageinstaller.notification.smallIcon";
private static final String META_DATA_INSTALLER_NOTIFICATION_COLOR_KEY =
"com.android.packageinstaller.notification.color";
private static final float DEFAULT_MAX_LABEL_SIZE_PX = 500f;
private final Context mContext;
private final NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
private final String mInstallerPackage;
private final String mInstallerAppLabel;
private final Icon mInstallerAppSmallIcon;
private final Integer mInstallerAppColor;
private final String mInstalledPackage;
private final String mInstalledAppLabel;
private final Icon mInstalledAppLargeIcon;
private final String mChannelId;
PackageInstalledNotificationUtils(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String installerPackage,
@NonNull String installedPackage) {
mContext = context;
mNotificationManager = context.getSystemService(NotificationManager.class);
ApplicationInfo installerAppInfo;
ApplicationInfo installedAppInfo;
try {
installerAppInfo = context.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(installerPackage,
PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
// Should not happen
throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to get application info: " + installerPackage);
}
try {
installedAppInfo = context.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(installedPackage,
PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
// Should not happen
throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to get application info: " + installedPackage);
}
mInstallerPackage = installerPackage;
mInstallerAppLabel = getAppLabel(context, installerAppInfo, installerPackage);
mInstallerAppSmallIcon = getAppNotificationIcon(context, installerAppInfo);
mInstallerAppColor = getAppNotificationColor(context, installerAppInfo);
mInstalledPackage = installedPackage;
mInstalledAppLabel = getAppLabel(context, installedAppInfo, installerPackage);
mInstalledAppLargeIcon = getAppLargeIcon(installedAppInfo);
mChannelId = NEW_APP_INSTALLED_CHANNEL_ID_PREFIX + installerPackage;
}
/**
* Get app label from app's manifest.
*
* @param context A context of the current app
* @param appInfo Application info of targeted app
* @param packageName Package name of targeted app
* @return The label of targeted application, or package name if label is not found
*/
private static String getAppLabel(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull ApplicationInfo appInfo,
@NonNull String packageName) {
CharSequence label = appInfo.loadSafeLabel(context.getPackageManager(),
DEFAULT_MAX_LABEL_SIZE_PX,
PackageItemInfo.SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_TRIM
| PackageItemInfo.SAFE_LABEL_FLAG_FIRST_LINE).toString();
if (label != null) {
return label.toString();
}
return packageName;
}
/**
* The app icon from app's manifest.
*
* @param appInfo Application info of targeted app
* @return App icon of targeted app, or Android default app icon if icon is not found
*/
private static Icon getAppLargeIcon(@NonNull ApplicationInfo appInfo) {
if (appInfo.icon != 0) {
return Icon.createWithResource(appInfo.packageName, appInfo.icon);
} else {
return Icon.createWithResource("android", android.R.drawable.sym_def_app_icon);
}
}
/**
* Get notification icon from installer's manifest meta-data.
*
* @param context A context of the current app
* @param appInfo Installer application info
* @return Notification icon that listed in installer's manifest meta-data.
* If icon is not found in meta-data, then it returns Android default download icon.
*/
private static Icon getAppNotificationIcon(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull ApplicationInfo appInfo) {
if (appInfo.metaData == null) {
return Icon.createWithResource(context, R.drawable.ic_file_download);
}
int iconResId = appInfo.metaData.getInt(
META_DATA_INSTALLER_NOTIFICATION_SMALL_ICON_KEY, 0);
if (iconResId != 0) {
return Icon.createWithResource(appInfo.packageName, iconResId);
}
return Icon.createWithResource(context, R.drawable.ic_file_download);
}
/**
* Get notification color from installer's manifest meta-data.
*
* @param context A context of the current app
* @param appInfo Installer application info
* @return Notification color that listed in installer's manifest meta-data, or null if
* meta-data is not found.
*/
private static Integer getAppNotificationColor(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull ApplicationInfo appInfo) {
if (appInfo.metaData == null) {
return null;
}
int colorResId = appInfo.metaData.getInt(
META_DATA_INSTALLER_NOTIFICATION_COLOR_KEY, 0);
if (colorResId != 0) {
try {
PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
Resources resources = pm.getResourcesForApplication(appInfo.packageName);
return resources.getColor(colorResId, context.getTheme());
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error while loading notification color: " + colorResId + " for "
+ appInfo.packageName);
}
}
return null;
}
private static Intent getAppDetailIntent(@NonNull String packageName) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
intent.setData(Uri.fromParts("package", packageName, null));
return intent;
}
private static Intent resolveIntent(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull Intent i) {
ResolveInfo result = context.getPackageManager().resolveActivity(i, 0);
if (result == null) {
return null;
}
return new Intent(i.getAction()).setClassName(result.activityInfo.packageName,
result.activityInfo.name);
}
private static Intent getAppStoreLink(@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull String installerPackageName, @NonNull String packageName) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SHOW_APP_INFO)
.setPackage(installerPackageName);
Intent result = resolveIntent(context, intent);
if (result != null) {
result.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PACKAGE_NAME, packageName);
return result;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Create notification channel for showing apps installed notifications.
*/
private void createChannel() {
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(mChannelId, mInstallerAppLabel,
NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
channel.setDescription(
mContext.getString(R.string.app_installed_notification_channel_description));
channel.enableVibration(false);
channel.setSound(null, null);
channel.setLockscreenVisibility(Notification.VISIBILITY_PRIVATE);
channel.setBlockable(true);
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
/**
* Returns a pending intent when user clicks on apps installed notification.
* It should launch the app if possible, otherwise it will return app store's app page.
* If app store's app page is not available, it will return Android app details page.
*/
private PendingIntent getInstalledAppLaunchIntent() {
Intent intent = mContext.getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage(mInstalledPackage);
// If installed app does not have a launch intent, bring user to app store page
if (intent == null) {
intent = getAppStoreLink(mContext, mInstallerPackage, mInstalledPackage);
}
// If app store cannot handle this, bring user to app settings page
if (intent == null) {
intent = getAppDetailIntent(mInstalledPackage);
}
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
return PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext,
0 /* request code */, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
}
/**
* Returns a pending intent that starts installer's launch intent.
* If it doesn't have a launch intent, it will return installer's Android app details page.
*/
private PendingIntent getInstallerEntranceIntent() {
Intent intent = mContext.getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage(mInstallerPackage);
// If installer does not have a launch intent, bring user to app settings page
if (intent == null) {
intent = getAppDetailIntent(mInstallerPackage);
}
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
return PendingIntent.getActivity(mContext,
0 /* request code */, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
}
/**
* Returns a notification builder for grouped notifications.
*/
private Notification.Builder getGroupNotificationBuilder() {
PendingIntent contentIntent = getInstallerEntranceIntent();
Bundle extras = new Bundle();
extras.putString(Notification.EXTRA_SUBSTITUTE_APP_NAME, mInstallerAppLabel);
Notification.Builder builder =
new Notification.Builder(mContext, mChannelId)
.setSmallIcon(mInstallerAppSmallIcon)
.setGroup(mChannelId)
.setExtras(extras)
.setLocalOnly(true)
.setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_STATUS)
.setContentIntent(contentIntent)
.setGroupSummary(true);
if (mInstallerAppColor != null) {
builder.setColor(mInstallerAppColor);
}
return builder;
}
/**
* Returns notification build for individual installed applications.
*/
private Notification.Builder getAppInstalledNotificationBuilder() {
PendingIntent contentIntent = getInstalledAppLaunchIntent();
Bundle extras = new Bundle();
extras.putString(Notification.EXTRA_SUBSTITUTE_APP_NAME, mInstallerAppLabel);
String tickerText = String.format(
mContext.getString(R.string.notification_installation_success_status),
mInstalledAppLabel);
Notification.Builder builder =
new Notification.Builder(mContext, mChannelId)
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setSmallIcon(mInstallerAppSmallIcon)
.setContentTitle(mInstalledAppLabel)
.setContentText(mContext.getString(
R.string.notification_installation_success_message))
.setContentIntent(contentIntent)
.setTicker(tickerText)
.setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_STATUS)
.setShowWhen(true)
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setLocalOnly(true)
.setGroup(mChannelId)
.addExtras(extras)
.setStyle(new Notification.BigTextStyle());
if (mInstalledAppLargeIcon != null) {
builder.setLargeIcon(mInstalledAppLargeIcon);
}
if (mInstallerAppColor != null) {
builder.setColor(mInstallerAppColor);
}
return builder;
}
/**
* Post new app installed notification.
*/
void postAppInstalledNotification() {
createChannel();
// Post app installed notification
Notification.Builder appNotificationBuilder = getAppInstalledNotificationBuilder();
mNotificationManager.notify(mInstalledPackage, mInstalledPackage.hashCode(),
appNotificationBuilder.build());
// Post installer group notification
Notification.Builder groupNotificationBuilder = getGroupNotificationBuilder();
mNotificationManager.notify(mInstallerPackage, mInstallerPackage.hashCode(),
groupNotificationBuilder.build());
}
}