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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.app.admin;
import android.accounts.AccountManager;
import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.security.KeyChain;
/**
* Base class for implementing a device administration component. This
* class provides a convenience for interpreting the raw intent actions
* that are sent by the system.
*
* <p>The callback methods, like the base
* {@link BroadcastReceiver#onReceive(Context, Intent) BroadcastReceiver.onReceive()}
* method, happen on the main thread of the process. Thus long running
* operations must be done on another thread. Note that because a receiver
* is done once returning from its receive function, such long-running operations
* should probably be done in a {@link Service}.
*
* <p>When publishing your DeviceAdmin subclass as a receiver, it must
* handle {@link #ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED} and require the
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN} permission. A typical
* manifest entry would look like:</p>
*
* {@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/AndroidManifest.xml device_admin_declaration}
*
* <p>The meta-data referenced here provides addition information specific
* to the device administrator, as parsed by the {@link DeviceAdminInfo} class.
* A typical file would be:</p>
*
* {@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/res/xml/device_admin_sample.xml meta_data}
*
* <div class="special reference">
* <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
* <p>For more information about device administration, read the
* <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/admin/device-admin.html">Device Administration</a>
* developer guide.</p>
* </div>
*/
public class DeviceAdminReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static String TAG = "DevicePolicy";
private static boolean localLOGV = false;
/**
* This is the primary action that a device administrator must implement to be
* allowed to manage a device. This will be set to the receiver
* when the user enables it for administration. You will generally
* handle this in {@link DeviceAdminReceiver#onEnabled(Context, Intent)}. To be
* supported, the receiver must also require the
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN} permission so
* that other applications can not abuse it.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED
= "android.app.action.DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED";
/**
* Action sent to a device administrator when the user has requested to
* disable it, but before this has actually been done. This gives you
* a chance to supply a message to the user about the impact of
* disabling your admin, by setting the extra field
* {@link #EXTRA_DISABLE_WARNING} in the result Intent. If not set,
* no warning will be displayed. If set, the given text will be shown
* to the user before they disable your admin.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLE_REQUESTED
= "android.app.action.DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLE_REQUESTED";
/**
* A CharSequence that can be shown to the user informing them of the
* impact of disabling your admin.
*
* @see #ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLE_REQUESTED
*/
public static final String EXTRA_DISABLE_WARNING = "android.app.extra.DISABLE_WARNING";
/**
* Action sent to a device administrator when the user has disabled
* it. Upon return, the application no longer has access to the
* protected device policy manager APIs. You will generally
* handle this in {@link DeviceAdminReceiver#onDisabled(Context, Intent)}. Note
* that this action will be
* sent the receiver regardless of whether it is explicitly listed in
* its intent filter.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLED
= "android.app.action.DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLED";
/**
* Action sent to a device administrator when the user has changed the
* password of their device. You can at this point check the characteristics
* of the new password with {@link DevicePolicyManager#isActivePasswordSufficient()
* DevicePolicyManager.isActivePasswordSufficient()}.
* You will generally
* handle this in {@link DeviceAdminReceiver#onPasswordChanged}.
*
* <p>The calling device admin must have requested
* {@link DeviceAdminInfo#USES_POLICY_LIMIT_PASSWORD} to receive
* this broadcast.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_PASSWORD_CHANGED
= "android.app.action.ACTION_PASSWORD_CHANGED";
/**
* Action sent to a device administrator when the user has failed at
* attempted to enter the password. You can at this point check the
* number of failed password attempts there have been with
* {@link DevicePolicyManager#getCurrentFailedPasswordAttempts
* DevicePolicyManager.getCurrentFailedPasswordAttempts()}. You will generally
* handle this in {@link DeviceAdminReceiver#onPasswordFailed}.
*
* <p>The calling device admin must have requested
* {@link DeviceAdminInfo#USES_POLICY_WATCH_LOGIN} to receive
* this broadcast.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_PASSWORD_FAILED
= "android.app.action.ACTION_PASSWORD_FAILED";
/**
* Action sent to a device administrator when the user has successfully
* entered their password, after failing one or more times.
*
* <p>The calling device admin must have requested
* {@link DeviceAdminInfo#USES_POLICY_WATCH_LOGIN} to receive
* this broadcast.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_PASSWORD_SUCCEEDED
= "android.app.action.ACTION_PASSWORD_SUCCEEDED";
/**
* Action periodically sent to a device administrator when the device password
* is expiring.
*
* <p>The calling device admin must have requested
* {@link DeviceAdminInfo#USES_POLICY_EXPIRE_PASSWORD} to receive
* this broadcast.
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_PASSWORD_EXPIRING
= "android.app.action.ACTION_PASSWORD_EXPIRING";
/**
* Action sent to a device administrator to notify that the device is entering
* lock task mode. The extra {@link #EXTRA_LOCK_TASK_PACKAGE}
* will describe the package using lock task mode.
*
* <p>The calling device admin must be the device owner or profile
* owner to receive this broadcast.
*
* @see DevicePolicyManager#isLockTaskPermitted(String)
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_LOCK_TASK_ENTERING
= "android.app.action.LOCK_TASK_ENTERING";
/**
* Action sent to a device administrator to notify that the device is exiting
* lock task mode.
*
* <p>The calling device admin must be the device owner or profile
* owner to receive this broadcast.
*
* @see DevicePolicyManager#isLockTaskPermitted(String)
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_LOCK_TASK_EXITING
= "android.app.action.LOCK_TASK_EXITING";
/**
* A string containing the name of the package entering lock task mode.
*
* @see #ACTION_LOCK_TASK_ENTERING
*/
public static final String EXTRA_LOCK_TASK_PACKAGE =
"android.app.extra.LOCK_TASK_PACKAGE";
/**
* Broadcast Action: This broadcast is sent to indicate that provisioning of a managed profile
* or managed device has completed successfully.
*
* <p>The broadcast is limited to the profile that will be managed by the application that
* requested provisioning. In the device owner case the profile is the primary user.
* The broadcast will also be limited to the {@link DeviceAdminReceiver} component
* specified in the original intent or NFC bump that started the provisioning process
* (see {@link DevicePolicyManager#ACTION_PROVISION_MANAGED_PROFILE
* DevicePolicyManager.ACTION_PROVISION_MANAGED_PROFILE}).
*
* <p>A device admin application which listens to this intent can find out if the device was
* provisioned for the device owner or profile owner case by calling respectively
* {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#isDeviceOwnerApp} and
* {@link android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#isProfileOwnerApp}. You will generally handle
* this in {@link DeviceAdminReceiver#onProfileProvisioningComplete}.
*
* <p>Input: Nothing.</p>
* <p>Output: Nothing</p>
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_PROFILE_PROVISIONING_COMPLETE =
"android.app.action.PROFILE_PROVISIONING_COMPLETE";
/**
* @hide
* Broadcast Action: This broadcast is sent to indicate that the system is ready for the device
* initializer to perform user setup tasks. This is only applicable to devices managed by a
* device owner app.
*
* <p>The broadcast will be limited to the {@link DeviceAdminReceiver} component specified in
* the device initializer field of the original intent or NFC bump that started the provisioning
* process. You will generally handle this in
* {@link DeviceAdminReceiver#onReadyForUserInitialization}.
*
* <p>Input: Nothing.</p>
* <p>Output: Nothing</p>
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_READY_FOR_USER_INITIALIZATION =
"android.app.action.READY_FOR_USER_INITIALIZATION";
/** @hide */
public static final String ACTION_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_ALIAS = "android.app.action.CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_ALIAS";
/** @hide */
public static final String EXTRA_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_SENDER_UID = "android.app.extra.CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_SENDER_UID";
/** @hide */
public static final String EXTRA_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_URI = "android.app.extra.CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_URI";
/** @hide */
public static final String EXTRA_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_ALIAS = "android.app.extra.CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_ALIAS";
/** @hide */
public static final String EXTRA_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_RESPONSE = "android.app.extra.CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_RESPONSE";
/**
* Broadcast action: notify device owner that there is a pending system update.
* @hide
*/
@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
public static final String ACTION_NOTIFY_PENDING_SYSTEM_UPDATE = "android.app.action.NOTIFY_PENDING_SYSTEM_UPDATE";
/**
* A long type extra for {@link #onSystemUpdatePending} recording the system time as given by
* {@link System#currentTimeMillis()} when the current pending system update is first available.
* @hide
*/
public static final String EXTRA_SYSTEM_UPDATE_RECEIVED_TIME = "android.app.extra.SYSTEM_UPDATE_RECEIVED_TIME";
/**
* Name under which a DevicePolicy component publishes information
* about itself. This meta-data must reference an XML resource containing
* a device-admin tag.
*/
// TO DO: describe syntax.
public static final String DEVICE_ADMIN_META_DATA = "android.app.device_admin";
private DevicePolicyManager mManager;
private ComponentName mWho;
/**
* Retrieve the DevicePolicyManager interface for this administrator to work
* with the system.
*/
public DevicePolicyManager getManager(Context context) {
if (mManager != null) {
return mManager;
}
mManager = (DevicePolicyManager)context.getSystemService(
Context.DEVICE_POLICY_SERVICE);
return mManager;
}
/**
* Retrieve the ComponentName describing who this device administrator is, for
* use in {@link DevicePolicyManager} APIs that require the administrator to
* identify itself.
*/
public ComponentName getWho(Context context) {
if (mWho != null) {
return mWho;
}
mWho = new ComponentName(context, getClass());
return mWho;
}
/**
* Called after the administrator is first enabled, as a result of
* receiving {@link #ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED}. At this point you
* can use {@link DevicePolicyManager} to set your desired policies.
*
* <p> If the admin is activated by a device owner, then the intent
* may contain private extras that are relevant to user setup.
* {@see DevicePolicyManager#createAndInitializeUser(ComponentName, String, String,
* ComponentName, Intent)}
*
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
public void onEnabled(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Called when the user has asked to disable the administrator, as a result of
* receiving {@link #ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLE_REQUESTED}, giving you
* a chance to present a warning message to them. The message is returned
* as the result; if null is returned (the default implementation), no
* message will be displayed.
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @return Return the warning message to display to the user before
* being disabled; if null is returned, no message is displayed.
*/
public CharSequence onDisableRequested(Context context, Intent intent) {
return null;
}
/**
* Called prior to the administrator being disabled, as a result of
* receiving {@link #ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLED}. Upon return, you
* can no longer use the protected parts of the {@link DevicePolicyManager}
* API.
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
public void onDisabled(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Called after the user has changed their password, as a result of
* receiving {@link #ACTION_PASSWORD_CHANGED}. At this point you
* can use {@link DevicePolicyManager#getCurrentFailedPasswordAttempts()
* DevicePolicyManager.getCurrentFailedPasswordAttempts()}
* to retrieve the active password characteristics.
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
public void onPasswordChanged(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Called after the user has failed at entering their current password, as a result of
* receiving {@link #ACTION_PASSWORD_FAILED}. At this point you
* can use {@link DevicePolicyManager} to retrieve the number of failed
* password attempts.
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
public void onPasswordFailed(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Called after the user has succeeded at entering their current password,
* as a result of receiving {@link #ACTION_PASSWORD_SUCCEEDED}. This will
* only be received the first time they succeed after having previously
* failed.
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
public void onPasswordSucceeded(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Called periodically when the password is about to expire or has expired. It will typically
* be called at these times: on device boot, once per day before the password expires,
* and at the time when the password expires.
*
* <p>If the password is not updated by the user, this method will continue to be called
* once per day until the password is changed or the device admin disables password expiration.
*
* <p>The admin will typically post a notification requesting the user to change their password
* in response to this call. The actual password expiration time can be obtained by calling
* {@link DevicePolicyManager#getPasswordExpiration(ComponentName) }
*
* <p>The admin should be sure to take down any notifications it posted in response to this call
* when it receives {@link DeviceAdminReceiver#onPasswordChanged(Context, Intent) }.
*
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
public void onPasswordExpiring(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Called when provisioning of a managed profile or managed device has completed successfully.
*
* <p> As a prerequisite for the execution of this callback the {@link DeviceAdminReceiver} has
* to declare an intent filter for {@link #ACTION_PROFILE_PROVISIONING_COMPLETE}.
* Its component must also be specified in the {@link DevicePolicyManager#EXTRA_DEVICE_ADMIN}
* of the {@link DevicePolicyManager#ACTION_PROVISION_MANAGED_PROFILE} intent that started the
* managed provisioning.
*
* <p>When provisioning of a managed profile is complete, the managed profile is hidden until
* the profile owner calls {DevicePolicyManager#setProfileEnabled(ComponentName admin)}.
* Typically a profile owner will enable the profile when it has finished any additional setup
* such as adding an account by using the {@link AccountManager} and calling apis to bring the
* profile into the desired state.
*
* <p> Note that provisioning completes without waiting for any server interactions, so the
* profile owner needs to wait for data to be available if required (e.g. android device ids or
* other data that is set as a result of server interactions).
*
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
public void onProfileProvisioningComplete(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Called during provisioning of a managed device to allow the device initializer to perform
* user setup steps. Only device initializers should override this method.
*
* <p> Called when the DeviceAdminReceiver receives an
* android.app.action.ACTION_READY_FOR_USER_INITIALIZATION broadcast. As a prerequisite for the
* execution of this callback the {@link DeviceAdminReceiver} has
* to declare an intent filter for android.app.action.ACTION_READY_FOR_USER_INITIALIZATION. Only
* the component specified in the device initializer component name field of the
* original intent or NFC bump that started the provisioning process will receive this callback.
*
* <p>It is not assumed that the device initializer is finished when it returns from
* this call, as it may do additional setup asynchronously. The device initializer must enable
* the current user when it has finished any additional setup (such as adding an account by
* using the {@link AccountManager}) in order for the user to be functional.
*
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
@SystemApi
public void onReadyForUserInitialization(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Called when a device is entering lock task mode.
*
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param pkg If entering, the authorized package using lock task mode, otherwise null.
*/
public void onLockTaskModeEntering(Context context, Intent intent, String pkg) {
}
/**
* Called when a device is exiting lock task mode.
*
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
*/
public void onLockTaskModeExiting(Context context, Intent intent) {
}
/**
* Allows this receiver to select the alias for a private key and certificate pair for
* authentication. If this method returns null, the default {@link android.app.Activity} will be
* shown that lets the user pick a private key and certificate pair.
*
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param uid The uid asking for the private key and certificate pair.
* @param uri The URI to authenticate, may be null.
* @param alias The alias preselected by the client, or null.
* @return The private key alias to return and grant access to.
* @see KeyChain#choosePrivateKeyAlias
*/
public String onChoosePrivateKeyAlias(Context context, Intent intent, int uid, Uri uri,
String alias) {
return null;
}
/**
* Allows the receiver to be notified when information about a pending system update is
* available from the system update service. The same pending system update can trigger multiple
* calls to this method, so it is necessary to examine the incoming parameters for details about
* the update.
* <p>
* This callback is only applicable to device owners.
*
* @param context The running context as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param intent The received intent as per {@link #onReceive}.
* @param receivedTime The time as given by {@link System#currentTimeMillis()} indicating when
* the current pending update was first available. -1 if no pending update is available.
*/
public void onSystemUpdatePending(Context context, Intent intent, long receivedTime) {
}
/**
* Intercept standard device administrator broadcasts. Implementations
* should not override this method; it is better to implement the
* convenience callbacks for each action.
*/
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (ACTION_PASSWORD_CHANGED.equals(action)) {
onPasswordChanged(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_PASSWORD_FAILED.equals(action)) {
onPasswordFailed(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_PASSWORD_SUCCEEDED.equals(action)) {
onPasswordSucceeded(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_ENABLED.equals(action)) {
onEnabled(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLE_REQUESTED.equals(action)) {
CharSequence res = onDisableRequested(context, intent);
if (res != null) {
Bundle extras = getResultExtras(true);
extras.putCharSequence(EXTRA_DISABLE_WARNING, res);
}
} else if (ACTION_DEVICE_ADMIN_DISABLED.equals(action)) {
onDisabled(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_PASSWORD_EXPIRING.equals(action)) {
onPasswordExpiring(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_PROFILE_PROVISIONING_COMPLETE.equals(action)) {
onProfileProvisioningComplete(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_ALIAS.equals(action)) {
int uid = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_SENDER_UID, -1);
Uri uri = intent.getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_URI);
String alias = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_CHOOSE_PRIVATE_KEY_ALIAS);
String chosenAlias = onChoosePrivateKeyAlias(context, intent, uid, uri, alias);
setResultData(chosenAlias);
} else if (ACTION_LOCK_TASK_ENTERING.equals(action)) {
String pkg = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_LOCK_TASK_PACKAGE);
onLockTaskModeEntering(context, intent, pkg);
} else if (ACTION_LOCK_TASK_EXITING.equals(action)) {
onLockTaskModeExiting(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_READY_FOR_USER_INITIALIZATION.equals(action)) {
onReadyForUserInitialization(context, intent);
} else if (ACTION_NOTIFY_PENDING_SYSTEM_UPDATE.equals(action)) {
long receivedTime = intent.getLongExtra(EXTRA_SYSTEM_UPDATE_RECEIVED_TIME, -1);
onSystemUpdatePending(context, intent, receivedTime);
}
}
}