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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.service.euicc;
import android.annotation.CallSuper;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.telephony.euicc.DownloadableSubscription;
import android.telephony.euicc.EuiccInfo;
import android.util.ArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
/**
* Service interface linking the system with an eUICC local profile assistant (LPA) application.
*
* <p>An LPA consists of two separate components (which may both be implemented in the same APK):
* the LPA backend, and the LPA UI or LUI.
*
* <p>To implement the LPA backend, you must extend this class and declare this service in your
* manifest file. The service must require the
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_EUICC_SERVICE} permission and include an intent filter
* with the {@link #EUICC_SERVICE_INTERFACE} action. The priority of the intent filter must be set
* to a non-zero value in case multiple implementations are present on the device. For example:
*
* <pre>{@code
* <service android:name=".MyEuiccService"
* android:permission="android.permission.BIND_EUICC_SERVICE">
* <intent-filter android:priority="100">
* <action android:name="android.service.euicc.EuiccService" />
* </intent-filter>
* </service>
* }</pre>
*
* <p>To implement the LUI, you must provide an activity for the following actions:
*
* <ul>
* <li>{@link #ACTION_MANAGE_EMBEDDED_SUBSCRIPTIONS}
* <li>{@link #ACTION_PROVISION_EMBEDDED_SUBSCRIPTION}
* </ul>
*
* <p>As with the service, each activity must require the
* {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_EUICC_SERVICE} permission. Each should have an intent
* filter with the appropriate action, the {@link #CATEGORY_EUICC_UI} category, and a non-zero
* priority.
*
* TODO(b/35851809): Make this a SystemApi.
* @hide
*/
public abstract class EuiccService extends Service {
/** Action which must be included in this service's intent filter. */
public static final String EUICC_SERVICE_INTERFACE = "android.service.euicc.EuiccService";
/** Category which must be defined to all UI actions, for efficient lookup. */
public static final String CATEGORY_EUICC_UI = "android.service.euicc.category.EUICC_UI";
// LUI actions. These are passthroughs of the corresponding EuiccManager actions.
/** @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#ACTION_MANAGE_EMBEDDED_SUBSCRIPTIONS */
public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_EMBEDDED_SUBSCRIPTIONS =
"android.service.euicc.action.MANAGE_EMBEDDED_SUBSCRIPTIONS";
/** @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#ACTION_PROVISION_EMBEDDED_SUBSCRIPTION */
public static final String ACTION_PROVISION_EMBEDDED_SUBSCRIPTION =
"android.service.euicc.action.PROVISION_EMBEDDED_SUBSCRIPTION";
// LUI resolution actions. These are called by the platform to resolve errors in situations that
// require user interaction.
// TODO(b/33075886): Define extras for any input parameters to these dialogs once they are
// more scoped out.
/** Alert the user that this action will result in an active SIM being deactivated. */
public static final String ACTION_RESOLVE_DEACTIVATE_SIM =
"android.service.euicc.action.RESOLVE_DEACTIVATE_SIM";
/**
* Alert the user about a download/switch being done for an app that doesn't currently have
* carrier privileges.
*/
public static final String ACTION_RESOLVE_NO_PRIVILEGES =
"android.service.euicc.action.RESOLVE_NO_PRIVILEGES";
/** Intent extra set for resolution requests containing the package name of the calling app. */
public static final String EXTRA_RESOLUTION_CALLING_PACKAGE =
"android.service.euicc.extra.RESOLUTION_CALLING_PACKAGE";
/** Result code for a successful operation. */
public static final int RESULT_OK = 0;
/** Result code indicating that an active SIM must be deactivated to perform the operation. */
public static final int RESULT_MUST_DEACTIVATE_SIM = -1;
// New predefined codes should have negative values.
/** Start of implementation-specific error results. */
public static final int RESULT_FIRST_USER = 1;
/**
* List of all valid resolution actions for validation purposes.
* @hide
*/
public static final ArraySet<String> RESOLUTION_ACTIONS;
static {
RESOLUTION_ACTIONS = new ArraySet<>();
RESOLUTION_ACTIONS.add(EuiccService.ACTION_RESOLVE_DEACTIVATE_SIM);
RESOLUTION_ACTIONS.add(EuiccService.ACTION_RESOLVE_NO_PRIVILEGES);
}
/** Boolean extra for resolution actions indicating whether the user granted consent. */
public static final String RESOLUTION_EXTRA_CONSENT = "consent";
private final IEuiccService.Stub mStubWrapper;
private ThreadPoolExecutor mExecutor;
public EuiccService() {
mStubWrapper = new IEuiccServiceWrapper();
}
@Override
@CallSuper
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
// We use a oneway AIDL interface to avoid blocking phone process binder threads on IPCs to
// an external process, but doing so means the requests are serialized by binder, which is
// not desired. Spin up a background thread pool to allow requests to be parallelized.
// TODO(b/38206971): Consider removing this if basic card-level functions like listing
// profiles are moved to the platform.
mExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
4 /* corePoolSize */,
4 /* maxPoolSize */,
30, TimeUnit.SECONDS, /* keepAliveTime */
new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(), /* workQueue */
new ThreadFactory() {
private final AtomicInteger mCount = new AtomicInteger(1);
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
return new Thread(r, "EuiccService #" + mCount.getAndIncrement());
}
}
);
mExecutor.allowCoreThreadTimeOut(true);
}
@Override
@CallSuper
public void onDestroy() {
mExecutor.shutdownNow();
super.onDestroy();
}
/**
* If overriding this method, call through to the super method for any unknown actions.
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
@CallSuper
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return mStubWrapper;
}
/**
* Return the EID of the eUICC.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot being queried. This is currently not populated but is here
* to future-proof the APIs.
* @return the EID.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#getEid
*/
// TODO(b/36260308): Update doc when we have multi-SIM support.
public abstract String onGetEid(int slotId);
/**
* Populate {@link DownloadableSubscription} metadata for the given downloadable subscription.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @param subscription A subscription whose metadata needs to be populated.
* @param forceDeactivateSim If true, and if an active SIM must be deactivated to access the
* eUICC, perform this action automatically. Otherwise, {@link #RESULT_MUST_DEACTIVATE_SIM)}
* should be returned to allow the user to consent to this operation first.
* @return The result of the operation.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#getDownloadableSubscriptionMetadata
*/
public abstract GetDownloadableSubscriptionMetadataResult onGetDownloadableSubscriptionMetadata(
int slotId, DownloadableSubscription subscription, boolean forceDeactivateSim);
/**
* Return metadata for subscriptions which are available for download for this device.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @param forceDeactivateSim If true, and if an active SIM must be deactivated to access the
* eUICC, perform this action automatically. Otherwise, {@link #RESULT_MUST_DEACTIVATE_SIM)}
* should be returned to allow the user to consent to this operation first.
* @return The result of the list operation.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#getDefaultDownloadableSubscriptionList
*/
public abstract GetDefaultDownloadableSubscriptionListResult
onGetDefaultDownloadableSubscriptionList(int slotId, boolean forceDeactivateSim);
/**
* Download the given subscription.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @param subscription The subscription to download.
* @param switchAfterDownload If true, the subscription should be enabled upon successful
* download.
* @param forceDeactivateSim If true, and if an active SIM must be deactivated to access the
* eUICC, perform this action automatically. Otherwise, {@link #RESULT_MUST_DEACTIVATE_SIM}
* should be returned to allow the user to consent to this operation first.
* @return the result of the download operation. May be one of the predefined {@code RESULT_}
* constants or any implementation-specific code starting with {@link #RESULT_FIRST_USER}.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#downloadSubscription
*/
public abstract int onDownloadSubscription(int slotId,
DownloadableSubscription subscription, boolean switchAfterDownload,
boolean forceDeactivateSim);
/**
* Return a list of all @link EuiccProfileInfo}s.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @return The result of the operation.
* @see android.telephony.SubscriptionManager#getAvailableSubscriptionInfoList
* @see android.telephony.SubscriptionManager#getAccessibleSubscriptionInfoList
*/
public abstract GetEuiccProfileInfoListResult onGetEuiccProfileInfoList(int slotId);
/**
* Return info about the eUICC chip/device.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @return the {@link EuiccInfo} for the eUICC chip/device.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#getEuiccInfo
*/
public abstract EuiccInfo onGetEuiccInfo(int slotId);
/**
* Delete the given subscription.
*
* <p>If the subscription is currently active, it should be deactivated first (equivalent to a
* physical SIM being ejected).
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @param iccid the ICCID of the subscription to delete.
* @return the result of the delete operation. May be one of the predefined {@code RESULT_}
* constants or any implementation-specific code starting with {@link #RESULT_FIRST_USER}.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#deleteSubscription
*/
public abstract int onDeleteSubscription(int slotId, String iccid);
/**
* Switch to the given subscription.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @param iccid the ICCID of the subscription to enable. May be null, in which case the current
* profile should be deactivated and no profile should be activated to replace it - this is
* equivalent to a physical SIM being ejected.
* @param forceDeactivateSim If true, and if an active SIM must be deactivated to access the
* eUICC, perform this action automatically. Otherwise, {@link #RESULT_MUST_DEACTIVATE_SIM}
* should be returned to allow the user to consent to this operation first.
* @return the result of the switch operation. May be one of the predefined {@code RESULT_}
* constants or any implementation-specific code starting with {@link #RESULT_FIRST_USER}.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#switchToSubscription
*/
public abstract int onSwitchToSubscription(int slotId, @Nullable String iccid,
boolean forceDeactivateSim);
/**
* Update the nickname of the given subscription.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @param iccid the ICCID of the subscription to update.
* @param nickname the new nickname to apply.
* @return the result of the update operation. May be one of the predefined {@code RESULT_}
* constants or any implementation-specific code starting with {@link #RESULT_FIRST_USER}.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#updateSubscriptionNickname
*/
public abstract int onUpdateSubscriptionNickname(int slotId, String iccid,
String nickname);
/**
* Erase all of the subscriptions on the device.
*
* <p>This is intended to be used for device resets. As such, the reset should be performed even
* if an active SIM must be deactivated in order to access the eUICC.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @return the result of the erase operation. May be one of the predefined {@code RESULT_}
* constants or any implementation-specific code starting with {@link #RESULT_FIRST_USER}.
* @see android.telephony.euicc.EuiccManager#eraseSubscriptions
*/
public abstract int onEraseSubscriptions(int slotId);
/**
* Ensure that subscriptions will be retained on the next factory reset.
*
* <p>Called directly before a factory reset. Assumes that a normal factory reset will lead to
* profiles being erased on first boot (to cover fastboot/recovery wipes), so the implementation
* should persist some bit that will remain accessible after the factory reset to bypass this
* flow when this method is called.
*
* @param slotId ID of the SIM slot to use for the operation. This is currently not populated
* but is here to future-proof the APIs.
* @return the result of the operation. May be one of the predefined {@code RESULT_} constants
* or any implementation-specific code starting with {@link #RESULT_FIRST_USER}.
*/
public abstract int onRetainSubscriptionsForFactoryReset(int slotId);
/**
* Wrapper around IEuiccService that forwards calls to implementations of {@link EuiccService}.
*/
private class IEuiccServiceWrapper extends IEuiccService.Stub {
@Override
public void downloadSubscription(int slotId, DownloadableSubscription subscription,
boolean switchAfterDownload, boolean forceDeactivateSim,
IDownloadSubscriptionCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
int result = EuiccService.this.onDownloadSubscription(
slotId, subscription, switchAfterDownload, forceDeactivateSim);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void getEid(int slotId, IGetEidCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
String eid = EuiccService.this.onGetEid(slotId);
try {
callback.onSuccess(eid);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void getDownloadableSubscriptionMetadata(int slotId,
DownloadableSubscription subscription,
boolean forceDeactivateSim,
IGetDownloadableSubscriptionMetadataCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
GetDownloadableSubscriptionMetadataResult result =
EuiccService.this.onGetDownloadableSubscriptionMetadata(
slotId, subscription, forceDeactivateSim);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void getDefaultDownloadableSubscriptionList(int slotId, boolean forceDeactivateSim,
IGetDefaultDownloadableSubscriptionListCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
GetDefaultDownloadableSubscriptionListResult result =
EuiccService.this.onGetDefaultDownloadableSubscriptionList(
slotId, forceDeactivateSim);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void getEuiccProfileInfoList(int slotId, IGetEuiccProfileInfoListCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
GetEuiccProfileInfoListResult result =
EuiccService.this.onGetEuiccProfileInfoList(slotId);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void getEuiccInfo(int slotId, IGetEuiccInfoCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
EuiccInfo euiccInfo = EuiccService.this.onGetEuiccInfo(slotId);
try {
callback.onSuccess(euiccInfo);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void deleteSubscription(int slotId, String iccid,
IDeleteSubscriptionCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
int result = EuiccService.this.onDeleteSubscription(slotId, iccid);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void switchToSubscription(int slotId, String iccid, boolean forceDeactivateSim,
ISwitchToSubscriptionCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
int result =
EuiccService.this.onSwitchToSubscription(
slotId, iccid, forceDeactivateSim);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void updateSubscriptionNickname(int slotId, String iccid, String nickname,
IUpdateSubscriptionNicknameCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
int result =
EuiccService.this.onUpdateSubscriptionNickname(slotId, iccid, nickname);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void eraseSubscriptions(int slotId, IEraseSubscriptionsCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
int result = EuiccService.this.onEraseSubscriptions(slotId);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void retainSubscriptionsForFactoryReset(int slotId,
IRetainSubscriptionsForFactoryResetCallback callback) {
mExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
int result = EuiccService.this.onRetainSubscriptionsForFactoryReset(slotId);
try {
callback.onComplete(result);
} catch (RemoteException e) {
// Can't communicate with the phone process; ignore.
}
}
});
}
}
}