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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package android.telephony;
import android.annotation.NonNull;
import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.Signature;
import android.content.pm.SigningInfo;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import com.android.internal.telephony.uicc.IccUtils;
import com.android.telephony.Rlog;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
/**
* Describes a single UICC access rule according to the GlobalPlatform Secure Element Access Control
* specification.
*
* @hide
*/
@SystemApi
public final class UiccAccessRule implements Parcelable {
private static final String TAG = "UiccAccessRule";
private static final int ENCODING_VERSION = 1;
/**
* Delimiter used to decode {@link CarrierConfigManager#KEY_CARRIER_CERTIFICATE_STRING_ARRAY}.
*/
private static final String DELIMITER_CERTIFICATE_HASH_PACKAGE_NAMES = ":";
/**
* Delimiter used to decode {@link CarrierConfigManager#KEY_CARRIER_CERTIFICATE_STRING_ARRAY}.
*/
private static final String DELIMITER_INDIVIDUAL_PACKAGE_NAMES = ",";
public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Creator<UiccAccessRule> CREATOR = new Creator<UiccAccessRule>() {
@Override
public UiccAccessRule createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
return new UiccAccessRule(in);
}
@Override
public UiccAccessRule[] newArray(int size) {
return new UiccAccessRule[size];
}
};
/**
* Encode these access rules as a byte array which can be parsed with {@link #decodeRules}.
* @hide
*/
@Nullable
public static byte[] encodeRules(@Nullable UiccAccessRule[] accessRules) {
if (accessRules == null) {
return null;
}
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(baos);
output.writeInt(ENCODING_VERSION);
output.writeInt(accessRules.length);
for (UiccAccessRule accessRule : accessRules) {
output.writeInt(accessRule.mCertificateHash.length);
output.write(accessRule.mCertificateHash);
if (accessRule.mPackageName != null) {
output.writeBoolean(true);
output.writeUTF(accessRule.mPackageName);
} else {
output.writeBoolean(false);
}
output.writeLong(accessRule.mAccessType);
}
output.close();
return baos.toByteArray();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"ByteArrayOutputStream should never lead to an IOException", e);
}
}
/**
* Decodes {@link CarrierConfigManager#KEY_CARRIER_CERTIFICATE_STRING_ARRAY} values.
* @hide
*/
@Nullable
public static UiccAccessRule[] decodeRulesFromCarrierConfig(@Nullable String[] certs) {
if (certs == null) {
return null;
}
List<UiccAccessRule> carrierConfigAccessRulesArray = new ArrayList();
for (String cert : certs) {
String[] splitStr = cert.split(DELIMITER_CERTIFICATE_HASH_PACKAGE_NAMES);
byte[] certificateHash = IccUtils.hexStringToBytes(splitStr[0]);
if (splitStr.length == 1) {
// The value is a certificate hash, without any package name
carrierConfigAccessRulesArray.add(new UiccAccessRule(certificateHash, null, 0));
} else {
// The value is composed of the certificate hash followed by at least one
// package name
String[] packageNames = splitStr[1].split(DELIMITER_INDIVIDUAL_PACKAGE_NAMES);
for (String packageName : packageNames) {
carrierConfigAccessRulesArray.add(
new UiccAccessRule(certificateHash, packageName, 0));
}
}
}
return carrierConfigAccessRulesArray.toArray(
new UiccAccessRule[carrierConfigAccessRulesArray.size()]);
}
/**
* Decodes a byte array generated with {@link #encodeRules}.
* @hide
*/
@Nullable
public static UiccAccessRule[] decodeRules(@Nullable byte[] encodedRules) {
if (encodedRules == null) {
return null;
}
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(encodedRules);
try (DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(bais)) {
input.readInt(); // version; currently ignored
int count = input.readInt();
UiccAccessRule[] accessRules = new UiccAccessRule[count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
int certificateHashLength = input.readInt();
byte[] certificateHash = new byte[certificateHashLength];
input.readFully(certificateHash);
String packageName = input.readBoolean() ? input.readUTF() : null;
long accessType = input.readLong();
accessRules[i] = new UiccAccessRule(certificateHash, packageName, accessType);
}
input.close();
return accessRules;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"ByteArrayInputStream should never lead to an IOException", e);
}
}
private final byte[] mCertificateHash;
private final @Nullable String mPackageName;
// This bit is not currently used, but reserved for future use.
private final long mAccessType;
public UiccAccessRule(byte[] certificateHash, @Nullable String packageName, long accessType) {
this.mCertificateHash = certificateHash;
this.mPackageName = packageName;
this.mAccessType = accessType;
}
UiccAccessRule(Parcel in) {
mCertificateHash = in.createByteArray();
mPackageName = in.readString();
mAccessType = in.readLong();
}
@Override
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
dest.writeByteArray(mCertificateHash);
dest.writeString(mPackageName);
dest.writeLong(mAccessType);
}
/**
* Return the package name this rule applies to.
*
* @return the package name, or null if this rule applies to any package signed with the given
* certificate.
*/
public @Nullable String getPackageName() {
return mPackageName;
}
/**
* Returns the hex string of the certificate hash.
*/
public String getCertificateHexString() {
return IccUtils.bytesToHexString(mCertificateHash);
}
/**
* Returns the carrier privilege status associated with the given package.
*
* @param packageInfo package info fetched from
* {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#getPackageInfo}.
* {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#GET_SIGNING_CERTIFICATES} must have been
* passed in.
* @return either {@link TelephonyManager#CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_HAS_ACCESS} or
* {@link TelephonyManager#CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_NO_ACCESS}.
*/
public int getCarrierPrivilegeStatus(PackageInfo packageInfo) {
List<Signature> signatures = getSignatures(packageInfo);
if (signatures.isEmpty()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"Must use GET_SIGNING_CERTIFICATES when looking up package info");
}
for (Signature sig : signatures) {
int accessStatus = getCarrierPrivilegeStatus(sig, packageInfo.packageName);
if (accessStatus != TelephonyManager.CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_NO_ACCESS) {
return accessStatus;
}
}
return TelephonyManager.CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_NO_ACCESS;
}
/**
* Returns the carrier privilege status for the given certificate and package name.
*
* @param signature The signature of the certificate.
* @param packageName name of the package.
* @return either {@link TelephonyManager#CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_HAS_ACCESS} or
* {@link TelephonyManager#CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_NO_ACCESS}.
*/
public int getCarrierPrivilegeStatus(Signature signature, String packageName) {
byte[] certHash256 = getCertHash(signature, "SHA-256");
// Check SHA-256 first as it's the new standard.
if (matches(certHash256, packageName)) {
return TelephonyManager.CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_HAS_ACCESS;
}
// Then check SHA-1 for backward compatibility. This should be removed
// in the near future when GPD_SPE_068 fully replaces GPD_SPE_013.
if (this.mCertificateHash.length == 20) {
byte[] certHash = getCertHash(signature, "SHA-1");
if (matches(certHash, packageName)) {
return TelephonyManager.CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_HAS_ACCESS;
}
}
return TelephonyManager.CARRIER_PRIVILEGE_STATUS_NO_ACCESS;
}
/**
* Returns true if the given certificate and package name match this rule's values.
* @hide
*/
public boolean matches(@Nullable String certHash, @Nullable String packageName) {
return matches(IccUtils.hexStringToBytes(certHash), packageName);
}
private boolean matches(byte[] certHash, String packageName) {
return certHash != null && Arrays.equals(this.mCertificateHash, certHash) &&
(TextUtils.isEmpty(this.mPackageName) || this.mPackageName.equals(packageName));
}
@Override
public boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj) {
if (this == obj) {
return true;
}
if (obj == null || getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
return false;
}
UiccAccessRule that = (UiccAccessRule) obj;
return Arrays.equals(mCertificateHash, that.mCertificateHash)
&& Objects.equals(mPackageName, that.mPackageName)
&& mAccessType == that.mAccessType;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = 1;
result = 31 * result + Arrays.hashCode(mCertificateHash);
result = 31 * result + Objects.hashCode(mPackageName);
result = 31 * result + Objects.hashCode(mAccessType);
return result;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public String toString() {
return "cert: " + IccUtils.bytesToHexString(mCertificateHash) + " pkg: " +
mPackageName + " access: " + mAccessType;
}
@Override
public int describeContents() {
return 0;
}
/**
* Gets all of the Signatures from the given PackageInfo.
* @hide
*/
@NonNull
public static List<Signature> getSignatures(PackageInfo packageInfo) {
Signature[] signatures = packageInfo.signatures;
SigningInfo signingInfo = packageInfo.signingInfo;
if (signingInfo != null) {
signatures = signingInfo.getSigningCertificateHistory();
if (signingInfo.hasMultipleSigners()) {
signatures = signingInfo.getApkContentsSigners();
}
}
return (signatures == null) ? Collections.EMPTY_LIST : Arrays.asList(signatures);
}
/**
* Converts a Signature into a Certificate hash usable for comparison.
* @hide
*/
public static byte[] getCertHash(Signature signature, String algo) {
try {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(algo);
return md.digest(signature.toByteArray());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
Rlog.e(TAG, "NoSuchAlgorithmException: " + ex);
}
return null;
}
}